Learning Fast Sample Re-weighting Without Reward Data
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Abstract (arXiv)
Training sample re-weighting is an effective approach for tackling data biases such as imbalanced and corrupted labels. Recent methods develop learning-based algorithms to learn sample re-weighting strategies jointly with model training based on the frameworks of reinforcement learning and meta learning. However, depending on additional unbiased reward data is limiting their general applicability. Furthermore, existing learning-based sample re-weighting methods require nested optimizations of models and weighting parameters, which requires expensive second-order computation. This paper addresses these two problems and presents a novel learning-based fast sample re-weighting (FSR) method that does not require additional reward data. The method is based on two key ideas: learning from history to build proxy reward data and feature sharing to reduce the optimization cost. Our experiments show the proposed method achieves competitive results compared to state of the arts on label noise robustness and long-tailed recognition, and does so while achieving significantly improved training efficiency. The source code is publicly available at https://github.com/google-research/google-research/tree/master/ieg.
Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 50 of its 65 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Sep 2021.
Builds on
50 of 65 references.
References · 50
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- 2017Focal Loss for Dense Object Detectioncited by 749
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- 2019Rapid Learning or Feature Reuse? Towards Understanding the Effectiveness of MAMLcited by 359
- 2019Unsupervised Label Noise Modeling and Loss Correctioncited by 327
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- 2020Remix: Rebalanced Mixupcited by 144
- 2019Data Valuation using Reinforcement Learningcited by 115
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- 2019Robust Inference via Generative Classifiers for Handling Noisy Labelscited by 67
- 2019Learning Data Manipulation for Augmentation and Weightingcited by 44
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- 2018Fast Context Adaptation via Meta-Learningcited by 8
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 14; 2023: 16; 2024: 15; 2025: 13; 2026: 10.
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- 2025Generalization vs. Memorization in Autoregressive Deep Learning: Or, Examining Temporal Decay of Gradient Coherence18 Aug 2025
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- 2021Deep Long-Tailed Learning: A Surveycited by 416
- 2022Constructing Balance from Imbalance for Long-tailed Image Recognitioncited by 25
- 2023Learngene: Inheriting Condensed Knowledge from the Ancestry Model to Descendant Modelscited by 24
- 2022Delving into Semantic Scale Imbalancecited by 22
- 2025Balancing the Scales: A Theoretical and Algorithmic Framework for Learning from Imbalanced Datacited by 15
- 2023NCL++: Nested Collaborative Learning for Long-Tailed Visual Recognitioncited by 14
- 2024Revisiting Adversarial Training under Long-Tailed Distributionscited by 13
- 2023Adaptive Training Distributions with Scalable Online Bilevel Optimizationcited by 11
- 2024A Survey of Deep Long-Tail Classification Advancementscited by 11
- 2023Generative Oversampling for Imbalanced Data via Majority-Guided VAEcited by 10
- 2024Geometric Prior Guided Feature Representation Learning for Long-Tailed Classificationcited by 10
- 2025A Comprehensive Survey on Imbalanced Data Learningcited by 10
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- 2026OFBD: Object-Focused Background Debiasing for Long-Tailed Learning29 Sep 2026
- 2026Information Density Imbalance in Visual Object Detection2 Sep 2026
- 2026Beyond Static Costs: Learning-Dynamics Aware Loss Functions for Long-Tailed Classification28 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning to Annotate Delayed and False AEB Events: A Practical System for Extreme Class Imbalance and Asymmetric Label Noise17 Jun 2026
- 2026Optimized Deferral for Imbalanced Settings30 Apr 2026
- 2026Evolution-Inspired Sample Competition for Deep Neural Network Optimization14 Apr 2026
- 2026Reframing Long-Tailed Learning via Loss Landscape Geometry22 Mar 2026
- 2026Variational Rectification Inference for Learning with Noisy Labels18 Mar 2026
- 2026Mitigating Long-Tailed Anomaly Score Distributions with Importance-Weighted Loss5 Jan 2026
- 2025Improved Balanced Classification with Theoretically Grounded Loss Functions30 Dec 2025
- 2025Fair Bayesian Data Selection via Generalized Discrepancy Measures10 Nov 2025
- 2025UtilGen: Utility-Centric Generative Data Augmentation with Dual-Level Task Adaptation28 Oct 2025
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