Interactive Learning from Activity Description
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a novel interactive learning protocol that enables training request-fulfilling agents by verbally describing their activities. Unlike imitation learning (IL), our protocol allows the teaching agent to provide feedback in a language that is most appropriate for them. Compared with reward in reinforcement learning (RL), the description feedback is richer and allows for improved sample complexity. We develop a probabilistic framework and an algorithm that practically implements our protocol. Empirical results in two challenging request-fulfilling problems demonstrate the strengths of our approach: compared with RL baselines, it is more sample-efficient; compared with IL baselines, it achieves competitive success rates without requiring the teaching agent to be able to demonstrate the desired behavior using the learning agent's actions. Apart from empirical evaluation, we also provide theoretical guarantees for our algorithm under certain assumptions about the teacher and the environment.
Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 43 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Feb 2021.
Builds on
43 of 72 references.
References · 43
- 2016Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 2,218
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- 2019Learning to Navigate Unseen Environments: Back Translation with Environmental Dropoutcited by 241
- 2018BabyAI: A Platform to Study the Sample Efficiency of Grounded Language Learningcited by 238
- 2018Touchdown: Natural Language Navigation and Spatial Reasoning in Visual Street Environmentscited by 238
- 2020FLAMBE: Structural Complexity and Representation Learning of Low Rank MDPscited by 232
- 2016Multi-Agent Cooperation and the Emergence of (Natural) Languagecited by 181
- 2019Language as an Abstraction for Hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 138
- 2017Emergence of Language with Multi-agent Games: Learning to Communicate with Sequences of Symbolscited by 123
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- 2019Help, Anna! Visual Navigation with Natural Multimodal Assistance via Retrospective Curiosity-Encouraging Imitation Learningcited by 100
- 2017Natural Language Does Not Emerge 'Naturally' in Multi-Agent Dialogcited by 86
- 2017Mapping Instructions and Visual Observations to Actions with Reinforcement Learningcited by 80
- 2019Provably Efficient Imitation Learning from Observation Alonecited by 78
- 2018Vision-based Navigation with Language-based Assistance via Imitation Learning with Indirect Interventioncited by 77
- 2017Learning with Latent Languagecited by 75
- 2017Gated-Attention Architectures for Task-Oriented Language Groundingcited by 72
- 2017Reinforcement Learning for Bandit Neural Machine Translation with Simulated Human Feedbackcited by 71
- 2017Learning Cooperative Visual Dialog Agents with Deep Reinforcement Learningcited by 70
- 2016Reasoning About Pragmatics with Neural Listeners and Speakerscited by 68
- 2020Language as a Cognitive Tool to Imagine Goals in Curiosity-Driven Explorationcited by 68
- 2019From Language to Goals: Inverse Reinforcement Learning for Vision-Based Instruction Followingcited by 67
- 2018Reliability and Learnability of Human Bandit Feedback for Sequence-to-Sequence Reinforcement Learningcited by 57
- 2019Reinforcement Learning with Convex Constraintscited by 57
- 2017Unified Pragmatic Models for Generating and Following Instructionscited by 55
- 2015Listen, Attend, and Walk: Neural Mapping of Navigational Instructions to Action Sequencescited by 50
- 2016Learning Language Games through Interactioncited by 43
- 2020Learning Rewards from Linguistic Feedbackcited by 41
- 2017Bandit Structured Prediction for Neural Sequence-to-Sequence Learningcited by 31
- 2020An Imitation Game for Learning Semantic Parsers from User Interactioncited by 23
- 2020Inverse Reinforcement Learning with Natural Language Goalscited by 20
- 2019ACTRCE: Augmenting Experience via Teacher's Advice For Multi-Goal Reinforcement Learningcited by 17
- 2015Learning in the Rational Speech Acts Modelcited by 16
- 2017Teaching Machines to Describe Images via Natural Language Feedbackcited by 8
- 2019Learning to Learn Semantic Parsers from Natural Language Supervisioncited by 7
- 2019Pre-Learning Environment Representations for Data-Efficient Neural Instruction Followingcited by 6
- 2020Towards Effective Human-AI Collaboration in GUI-Based Interactive Task Learning Agentscited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 7; 2023: 10; 2024: 4.
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- 2023Language Models are Bounded Pragmatic Speakers: Understanding RLHF from a Bayesian Cognitive Modeling Perspective28 May 2023
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- 2022Teachable Reinforcement Learning via Advice Distillation19 Mar 2022
- 2023LLF-Bench: Benchmark for Interactive Learning from Language Feedbackcited by 30
- 2022How to talk so AI will learn: Instructions, descriptions, and autonomycited by 22
- 2022Language and Culture Internalisation for Human-Like Autotelic AIcited by 14
- 2021A Framework for Learning to Request Rich and Contextually Useful Information from Humanscited by 12
- 2021Grounding Spatio-Temporal Language with Transformerscited by 7
- 2021SocialAI: Benchmarking Socio-Cognitive Abilities in Deep Reinforcement Learning Agentscited by 7
- 2022Interaction-Grounded Learning with Action-inclusive Feedbackcited by 7
- 2023Learning to Summarize and Answer Questions about a Virtual Robot's Past Actionscited by 5
- 2021Learning to Guide and to Be Guided in the Architect-Builder Problemcited by 3
- 2022Grounding Hindsight Instructions in Multi-Goal Reinforcement Learning for Roboticscited by 3
- 2021Towards Teachable Autotelic Agentscited by 2
- 2024Provable Interactive Learning with Hindsight Instruction Feedbackcited by 1
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- 2023LLF-Bench: Benchmark for Interactive Learning from Language Feedback11 Dec 2023
- 2023Learning to Summarize and Answer Questions about a Virtual Robot's Past Actions16 Jun 2023
- 2022Interaction-Grounded Learning with Action-inclusive Feedback16 Jun 2022
- 2022How to talk so AI will learn: Instructions, descriptions, and autonomy16 Jun 2022
- 2022Language and Culture Internalisation for Human-Like Autotelic AI2 Jun 2022
- 2022Grounding Hindsight Instructions in Multi-Goal Reinforcement Learning for Robotics8 Apr 2022
- 2021Learning to Guide and to Be Guided in the Architect-Builder Problem14 Dec 2021
- 2021A Framework for Learning to Request Rich and Contextually Useful Information from Humans14 Oct 2021
- 2021SocialAI: Benchmarking Socio-Cognitive Abilities in Deep Reinforcement Learning Agents2 Jul 2021
- 2021Grounding Spatio-Temporal Language with Transformers16 Jun 2021
- 2021Towards Teachable Autotelic Agents25 May 2021
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