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Symplectic ODE-Net: Learning Hamiltonian Dynamics with Control

arXiv 1909.12077 ↗First posted 26 Sep 2019cs.LG cs.SY eess.SYcited by 184

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Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we introduce Symplectic ODE-Net (SymODEN), a deep learning framework which can infer the dynamics of a physical system, given by an ordinary differential equation (ODE), from observed state trajectories. To achieve better generalization with fewer training samples, SymODEN incorporates appropriate inductive bias by designing the associated computation graph in a physics-informed manner. In particular, we enforce Hamiltonian dynamics with control to learn the underlying dynamics in a transparent way, which can then be leveraged to draw insight about relevant physical aspects of the system, such as mass and potential energy. In addition, we propose a parametrization which can enforce this Hamiltonian formalism even when the generalized coordinate data is embedded in a high-dimensional space or we can only access velocity data instead of generalized momentum. This framework, by offering interpretable, physically-consistent models for physical systems, opens up new possibilities for synthesizing model-based control strategies.

Key facts. Cited by 184 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 26 Sep 2019.

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Citing papers per year: 2020: 2; 2021: 43; 2022: 40; 2023: 27; 2024: 19; 2025: 20; 2026: 33.

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  11. 2021Continuous-Time Model-Based Reinforcement Learningcited by 41
  12. 2021Data-driven Prediction of General Hamiltonian Dynamics via Learning Exactly-Symplectic Mapscited by 41
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  1. 2021Neural Networks with Physics-Informed Architectures and Constraints for Dynamical Systems Modelingcited by 41
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  6. 2021Constructing Neural Network-Based Models for Simulating Dynamical Systemscited by 31
  7. 2022Deconstructing the Inductive Biases of Hamiltonian Neural Networkscited by 31
  8. 2021Implicit energy regularization of neural ordinary-differential-equation controlcited by 29
  9. 2023Physics-Informed Machine Learning for Modeling and Control of Dynamical Systemscited by 28
  10. 2020Differentiable Physics Models for Real-world Offline Model-based Reinforcement Learningcited by 27
  11. 2021Which priors matter? Benchmarking models for learning latent dynamicscited by 26
  12. 2021Noether Networks: Meta-Learning Useful Conserved Quantitiescited by 26
  13. 2023Reversible and irreversible bracket-based dynamics for deep graph neural networkscited by 26
  14. 2023Adversarial Robustness in Graph Neural Networks: A Hamiltonian Approachcited by 24
  15. 2022Unravelling the Performance of Physics-informed Graph Neural Networks for Dynamical Systemscited by 23
  16. 2021Combining Physics and Deep Learning to learn Continuous-Time Dynamics Modelscited by 20
  17. 2022Enhancing the Inductive Biases of Graph Neural ODE for Modeling Dynamical Systemscited by 20
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  21. 2022Physics-Informed Model-Based Reinforcement Learningcited by 18
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  24. 2023Stabilized Neural Differential Equations for Learning Dynamics with Explicit Constraintscited by 15
  25. 2021Stateful ODE-Nets using Basis Function Expansionscited by 14
  26. 2022Learning Hamiltonians of constrained mechanical systemscited by 14
  27. 2021Forecasting the outcome of spintronic experiments with Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 13
  28. 2022MultiAuto-DeepONet: A Multi-resolution Autoencoder DeepONet for Nonlinear Dimension Reduction, Uncertainty Quantification and Operator Learning of Forward and Inverse Stochastic Problemscited by 13
  29. 2022FINDE: Neural Differential Equations for Finding and Preserving Invariant Quantitiescited by 12
  30. 2023Node Embedding from Neural Hamiltonian Orbits in Graph Neural Networkscited by 12
  31. 2021Second-Order Neural ODE Optimizercited by 11
  32. 2021Physics perception in sloshing scenes with guaranteed thermodynamic consistencycited by 10
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  34. 2022Knowledge-augmented Deep Learning and Its Applications: A Surveycited by 10
  35. 2023Neural Laplace Control for Continuous-time Delayed Systemscited by 10
  36. 2023Modulated Neural ODEscited by 10
  37. 2023Pseudo-Hamiltonian neural networks for learning partial differential equationscited by 10
  38. 2025Denoising Hamiltonian Network for Physical Reasoningcited by 10

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