What and How Well You Performed? A Multitask Learning Approach to Action Quality Assessment
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Abstract (arXiv)
Can performance on the task of action quality assessment (AQA) be improved by exploiting a description of the action and its quality? Current AQA and skills assessment approaches propose to learn features that serve only one task - estimating the final score. In this paper, we propose to learn spatio-temporal features that explain three related tasks - fine-grained action recognition, commentary generation, and estimating the AQA score. A new multitask-AQA dataset, the largest to date, comprising of 1412 diving samples was collected to evaluate our approach (https://github.com/ParitoshParmar/MTL-AQA). We show that our MTL approach outperforms STL approach using two different kinds of architectures: C3D-AVG and MSCADC. The C3D-AVG-MTL approach achieves the new state-of-the-art performance with a rank correlation of 90.44%. Detailed experiments were performed to show that MTL offers better generalization than STL, and representations from action recognition models are not sufficient for the AQA task and instead should be learned.
Key facts. Cited by 100 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 8 Apr 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 12; 2023: 15; 2024: 22; 2025: 19; 2026: 22.
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- 2023Ego-Exo4D: Understanding Skilled Human Activity from First- and Third-Person Perspectivescited by 490
- 2022FineDiving: A Fine-grained Dataset for Procedure-aware Action Quality Assessmentcited by 107
- 2024EgoExoLearn: A Dataset for Bridging Asynchronous Ego- and Exo-centric View of Procedural Activities in Real Worldcited by 95
- 2023An Outlook into the Future of Egocentric Visioncited by 84
- 2021Group-aware Contrastive Regression for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 75
- 2021Towards Unified Surgical Skill Assessmentcited by 49
- 2021SportsCap: Monocular 3D Human Motion Capture and Fine-grained Understanding in Challenging Sports Videoscited by 40
- 2022TSA-Net: Tube Self-Attention Network for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 36
- 2024EgoExo-Fitness: Towards Egocentric and Exocentric Full-Body Action Understandingcited by 36
- 2022Action Quality Assessment with Temporal Parsing Transformercited by 31
- 2024LOGO: A Long-Form Video Dataset for Group Action Quality Assessmentcited by 31
- 2024GAIA: Rethinking Action Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Videoscited by 30
38 more
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- 2025Action Quality Assessment via Hierarchical Pose-guided Multi-stage Contrastive Regressioncited by 21
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Action Quality Assessment: Method and Benchmarkcited by 20
- 2023PECoP: Parameter Efficient Continual Pretraining for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 19
- 2024Narrative Action Evaluation with Prompt-Guided Multimodal Interactioncited by 19
- 2021Auto-Encoding Score Distribution Regression for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 18
- 2024ExpertAF: Expert Actionable Feedback from Videocited by 17
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- 2021Piano Skills Assessmentcited by 16
- 2022A Survey of Video-based Action Quality Assessmentcited by 14
- 2024Hierarchical NeuroSymbolic Approach for Comprehensive and Explainable Action Quality Assessmentcited by 14
- 2025Explainable Action Form Assessment by Exploiting Multimodal Chain-of-Thoughts Reasoningcited by 14
- 2024RICA2: Rubric-Informed, Calibrated Assessment of Actionscited by 13
- 2022Weakly-Supervised Online Action Segmentation in Multi-View Instructional Videoscited by 12
- 2023Continual Action Assessment via Task-Consistent Score-Discriminative Feature Distribution Modelingcited by 12
- 2021Hierarchical Modeling for Task Recognition and Action Segmentation in Weakly-Labeled Instructional Videoscited by 11
- 2023A Survey of Deep Learning in Sports Applications: Perception, Comprehension, and Decisioncited by 11
- 2025PHI: Bridging Domain Shift in Long-Term Action Quality Assessment via Progressive Hierarchical Instructioncited by 10
- 2023Learning Sparse Temporal Video Mapping for Action Quality Assessment in Floor Gymnasticscited by 9
- 2024A Survey of Video Datasets for Grounded Event Understandingcited by 9
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- 2024Semi-Supervised Teacher-Reference-Student Architecture for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 8
- 2025ExAct: A Video-Language Benchmark for Expert Action Analysiscited by 8
- 2022Uncertainty-Driven Action Quality Assessmentcited by 7
- 2024Interpretable Long-term Action Quality Assessmentcited by 7
- 20243D Pose-Based Temporal Action Segmentation for Figure Skating: A Fine-Grained and Jump Procedure-Aware Annotation Approachcited by 7
- 2022Towards cumulative race time regression in sports: I3D ConvNet transfer learning in ultra-distance running eventscited by 6
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- 2024Are you Struggling? Dataset and Baselines for Struggle Determination in Assembly Videoscited by 5
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- 2025FineCausal: A Causal-Based Framework for Interpretable Fine-Grained Action Quality Assessmentcited by 4
- 2025HuMoCon: Concept Discovery for Human Motion Understandingcited by 4
50 most cited of 100 All 100 (JSON)
- 2026MyoMechanix: Biomechanically-Grounded Compositional Skilled Activity Understanding and Coaching26 Aug 2026
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- 2026FitAQA: A Benchmark of Fitness Action Quality Assessment for Multimodal Large Language Models9 Aug 2026
- 2026CricRAG: Retrieval Augmented Vision-Language Models for Personalized Cricket Coaching8 Aug 2026
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- 2026MoAKE: Toward Unified All-in-One Action Quality Assessment via Mixture of Action Knowledge Experts22 Jul 2026
- 2026SkillSpotter: Pose-Aware Multi-View Skilled Action Detection and Grading in Ego-Exo Videos30 Jun 2026
- 2026Cross-view Multimodal Vision-Based Assessment Framework for Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation Training26 Jun 2026
- 2026MotionHalluc: Diagnosing Kinematic Hallucinations in Fine-Grained Motion Reasoning22 Jun 2026
- 2026SkillMoV: Mixture-of-View Routing with Prototype-Conditioned Gating for Unified Multi-View Proficiency Estimation16 Jun 2026
- 2026MLCR: Multi-Level Cue Refinement for Long-Term Multimodal Action Quality Assessment9 May 2026
- 2026Parameter-Efficient Multi-View Proficiency Estimation: From Discriminative Classification to Generative Feedback5 May 2026
38 more
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- 2026SHANDS: A Multi-View Dataset and Benchmark for Surgical Hand-Gesture and Error Recognition Toward Medical Training27 Mar 2026
- 2026SportSkills: Physical Skill Learning from Sports Instructional Videos26 Mar 2026
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- 2026MoBind: Motion Binding for Fine-Grained IMU-Video Pose Alignment22 Feb 2026
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- 2025Explainable Action Form Assessment by Exploiting Multimodal Chain-of-Thoughts Reasoning17 Dec 2025
- 2025SkillSight: Efficient First-Person Skill Assessment with Gaze24 Nov 2025
- 2025Learning Skill-Attributes for Transferable Assessment in Video17 Nov 2025
- 2025FineSkiing: A Fine-grained Benchmark for Skiing Action Quality Assessment13 Nov 2025
- 2025Focus on What Matters: Constraining Spatial-Temporal Attention via Action-Units for Noise-Resilient AQA6 Nov 2025
- 2025EvoStruggle: A Dataset Capturing the Evolution of Struggle across Activities and Skill Levels1 Oct 2025
- 2025ProfVLM: A lightweight video-language model for multi-view proficiency estimation30 Sep 2025
- 2025HieroAction: Hierarchically Guided VLM for Fine-Grained Action Analysis23 Aug 2025
- 2025VIFSS: View-Invariant and Figure Skating-Specific Pose Representation Learning for Temporal Action Segmentation14 Aug 2025
- 2025Attention-Driven Multimodal Alignment for Long-term Action Quality Assessment29 Jul 2025
- 2025Predicting Soccer Penalty Kick Direction Using Human Action Recognition16 Jul 2025
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- 2025FLEX: A Largescale Multimodal, Multiview Dataset for Learning Structured Representations for Fitness Action Quality Assessment2 Jun 2025
- 2025HuMoCon: Concept Discovery for Human Motion Understanding27 May 2025
- 2025PHI: Bridging Domain Shift in Long-Term Action Quality Assessment via Progressive Hierarchical Instruction26 May 2025
- 2025SkillFormer: Unified Multi-View Video Understanding for Proficiency Estimation13 May 2025
- 2025FineCausal: A Causal-Based Framework for Interpretable Fine-Grained Action Quality Assessment31 Mar 2025
- 2025BASKET: A Large-Scale Video Dataset for Fine-Grained Skill Estimation26 Mar 2025
- 2025Action Quality Assessment via Hierarchical Pose-guided Multi-stage Contrastive Regression7 Jan 2025
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Action Quality Assessment: Method and Benchmark15 Dec 2024
- 2024ExeChecker: Where Did I Go Wrong?13 Dec 2024
- 2024AIGV-Assessor: Benchmarking and Evaluating the Perceptual Quality of Text-to-Video Generation with LMM26 Nov 2024
- 2024TechCoach: Towards Technical-Point-Aware Descriptive Action Coaching26 Nov 2024
- 2024YourSkatingCoach: A Figure Skating Video Benchmark for Fine-Grained Element Analysis27 Oct 2024
- 2024Unlabeled Action Quality Assessment Based on Multi-dimensional Adaptive Constrained Dynamic Time Warping18 Oct 2024
- 2024REST-HANDS: Rehabilitation with Egocentric Vision Using Smartglasses for Treatment of Hands after Surviving Stroke30 Sep 2024
- 20243D Pose-Based Temporal Action Segmentation for Figure Skating: A Fine-Grained and Jump Procedure-Aware Annotation Approach29 Aug 2024
- 2024Interpretable Long-term Action Quality Assessment21 Aug 2024
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- 2024AIGV-Assessor: Benchmarking and Evaluating the Perceptual Quality of Text-to-Video Generation with LMMcited by 24
- 2026Can Vision Language Models Judge Action Quality? An Empirical Evaluationcited by 2
- 2026FitAQA: A Benchmark of Fitness Action Quality Assessment for Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026What's the Catch? Evaluating Temporal Consistency in Vision-Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026CricRAG: Retrieval Augmented Vision-Language Models for Personalized Cricket Coachingcited by 0
- 2026What's the Catch? Evaluating Temporal Consistency in Vision-Language Models24 Aug 2026
- 2026FitAQA: A Benchmark of Fitness Action Quality Assessment for Multimodal Large Language Models9 Aug 2026
- 2026CricRAG: Retrieval Augmented Vision-Language Models for Personalized Cricket Coaching8 Aug 2026
- 2026Can Vision Language Models Judge Action Quality? An Empirical Evaluation9 Apr 2026
- 2024AIGV-Assessor: Benchmarking and Evaluating the Perceptual Quality of Text-to-Video Generation with LMM26 Nov 2024
- 2025Explainable Action Form Assessment by Exploiting Multimodal Chain-of-Thoughts Reasoningcited by 14
- 2025ProfVLM: A lightweight video-language model for multi-view proficiency estimationcited by 4
- 2026Generalizing Sports Feedback Generation by Watching Competitions and Reading Books: A Rock Climbing Case Studycited by 0
- 2026Generalizing Sports Feedback Generation by Watching Competitions and Reading Books: A Rock Climbing Case Study9 Feb 2026
- 2025Explainable Action Form Assessment by Exploiting Multimodal Chain-of-Thoughts Reasoning17 Dec 2025
- 2025ProfVLM: A lightweight video-language model for multi-view proficiency estimation30 Sep 2025
- 2023Ego-Exo4D: Understanding Skilled Human Activity from First- and Third-Person Perspectivescited by 490
- 2022FineDiving: A Fine-grained Dataset for Procedure-aware Action Quality Assessmentcited by 107
- 2024EgoExoLearn: A Dataset for Bridging Asynchronous Ego- and Exo-centric View of Procedural Activities in Real Worldcited by 95
- 2023An Outlook into the Future of Egocentric Visioncited by 84
- 2021Group-aware Contrastive Regression for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 75
- 2021Towards Unified Surgical Skill Assessmentcited by 49
- 2021SportsCap: Monocular 3D Human Motion Capture and Fine-grained Understanding in Challenging Sports Videoscited by 40
- 2022TSA-Net: Tube Self-Attention Network for Action Quality Assessmentcited by 36
- 2024EgoExo-Fitness: Towards Egocentric and Exocentric Full-Body Action Understandingcited by 36
- 2022Action Quality Assessment with Temporal Parsing Transformercited by 31
- 2024LOGO: A Long-Form Video Dataset for Group Action Quality Assessmentcited by 31
- 2024GAIA: Rethinking Action Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Videoscited by 30
12 most cited of 92 All 92 (JSON)
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- 2026MoAKE: Toward Unified All-in-One Action Quality Assessment via Mixture of Action Knowledge Experts22 Jul 2026
- 2026SkillSpotter: Pose-Aware Multi-View Skilled Action Detection and Grading in Ego-Exo Videos30 Jun 2026
- 2026Cross-view Multimodal Vision-Based Assessment Framework for Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation Training26 Jun 2026
- 2026MotionHalluc: Diagnosing Kinematic Hallucinations in Fine-Grained Motion Reasoning22 Jun 2026
- 2026SkillMoV: Mixture-of-View Routing with Prototype-Conditioned Gating for Unified Multi-View Proficiency Estimation16 Jun 2026
- 2026MLCR: Multi-Level Cue Refinement for Long-Term Multimodal Action Quality Assessment9 May 2026
- 2026Parameter-Efficient Multi-View Proficiency Estimation: From Discriminative Classification to Generative Feedback5 May 2026
- 2026ExpertEdit: Learning Skill-Aware Motion Editing from Expert Videos12 Apr 2026
- 2026From 3D Pose to Prose: Biomechanics-Grounded Vision--Language Coaching27 Mar 2026
- 2026SHANDS: A Multi-View Dataset and Benchmark for Surgical Hand-Gesture and Error Recognition Toward Medical Training27 Mar 2026
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