Few-shot Object Detection via Feature Reweighting
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Conventional training of a deep CNN based object detector demands a large number of bounding box annotations, which may be unavailable for rare categories. In this work we develop a few-shot object detector that can learn to detect novel objects from only a few annotated examples. Our proposed model leverages fully labeled base classes and quickly adapts to novel classes, using a meta feature learner and a reweighting module within a one-stage detection architecture. The feature learner extracts meta features that are generalizable to detect novel object classes, using training data from base classes with sufficient samples. The reweighting module transforms a few support examples from the novel classes to a global vector that indicates the importance or relevance of meta features for detecting the corresponding objects. These two modules, together with a detection prediction module, are trained end-to-end based on an episodic few-shot learning scheme and a carefully designed loss function. Through extensive experiments we demonstrate that our model outperforms well-established baselines by a large margin for few-shot object detection, on multiple datasets and settings. We also present analysis on various aspects of our proposed model, aiming to provide some inspiration for future few-shot detection works.
Key facts. Cited by 265 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Dec 2018.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 61; 2022: 71; 2023: 57; 2024: 37; 2025: 22; 2026: 17.
265 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2021Grounded Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 1,156
- 2022Visual Prompting via Image Inpaintingcited by 250
- 2021FSCE: Few-Shot Object Detection via Contrastive Proposal Encodingcited by 168
- 2021Learning To Count Everythingcited by 150
- 2022PromptDet: Towards Open-vocabulary Detection using Uncurated Imagescited by 133
- 2025GR-3 Technical Reportcited by 111
- 2021Learning Open-World Object Proposals without Learning to Classifycited by 109
- 2021DeFRCN: Decoupled Faster R-CNN for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 106
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 104
- 2022Self-Support Few-Shot Semantic Segmentationcited by 96
- 2023Vision-Language Models in Remote Sensing: Current Progress and Future Trendscited by 93
- 2021Generalized Few-Shot Object Detection without Forgettingcited by 88
38 more
- 2022Learning from Few Examples: A Summary of Approaches to Few-Shot Learningcited by 86
- 2021Temporal-Relational CrossTransformers for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 84
- 2022FS6D: Few-Shot 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objectscited by 81
- 2022OSOP: A Multi-Stage One Shot Object Pose Estimation Frameworkcited by 81
- 2021Beyond Max-Margin: Class Margin Equilibrium for Few-shot Object Detectioncited by 80
- 2021Semantic Relation Reasoning for Shot-Stable Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 79
- 2022CounTR: Transformer-based Generalised Visual Countingcited by 79
- 2021MetaAvatar: Learning Animatable Clothed Human Models from Few Depth Imagescited by 78
- 2021Defect-GAN: High-Fidelity Defect Synthesis for Automated Defect Inspectioncited by 77
- 2021DETReg: Unsupervised Pretraining with Region Priors for Object Detectioncited by 76
- 2022Few-Shot Object Detection with Fully Cross-Transformercited by 64
- 2022Few-shot Object Counting with Similarity-Aware Feature Enhancementcited by 62
- 2024CountGD: Multi-Modal Open-World Countingcited by 59
- 2022Accelerating DETR Convergence via Semantic-Aligned Matchingcited by 58
- 2021Meta Faster R-CNN: Towards Accurate Few-Shot Object Detection with Attentive Feature Alignmentcited by 57
- 2021Query Adaptive Few-Shot Object Detection with Heterogeneous Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 55
- 2022Few-shot Object Counting and Detectioncited by 55
- 2021Dense Relation Distillation with Context-aware Aggregation for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 53
- 2023Multi-Modal Classifiers for Open-Vocabulary Object Detectioncited by 53
- 2021Hallucination Improves Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 50
- 2021Incremental Few-Shot Instance Segmentationcited by 49
- 2021A Simple Long-Tailed Recognition Baseline via Vision-Language Modelcited by 49
- 2022Meta-DETR: Image-Level Few-Shot Detection with Inter-Class Correlation Exploitationcited by 48
- 2023A Survey on Few-Shot Class-Incremental Learningcited by 48
- 2023Multi-modal Queried Object Detection in the Wildcited by 47
- 2021Meta-DETR: Image-Level Few-Shot Object Detection with Inter-Class Correlation Exploitationcited by 44
- 2021Universal-Prototype Enhancing for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 43
- 2021Label, Verify, Correct: A Simple Few Shot Object Detection Methodcited by 43
- 2024Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection via Enhanced Open-Set Object Detectorcited by 43
- 2022Learning to Count Anything: Reference-less Class-agnostic Counting with Weak Supervisioncited by 41
- 2021Few-Shot Object Detection via Association and DIscriminationcited by 39
- 2023Explore the Power of Synthetic Data on Few-shot Object Detectioncited by 38
- 2021Learning to Detect Every Thing in an Open Worldcited by 37
- 2021A Survey of Self-Supervised and Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 35
- 2022Compound Prototype Matching for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 35
- 2021Wanderlust: Online Continual Object Detection in the Real Worldcited by 34
- 2023Revisiting Few-Shot Object Detection with Vision-Language Modelscited by 32
- 2024Cross-Domain Few-Shot Segmentation via Iterative Support-Query Correspondence Miningcited by 30
50 most cited of 265 All 265 (JSON)
- 2026RailSyn: Diagnosis-Guided Image Generation for Traceable Data Completion in Railway Foreign Object Detection31 Aug 2026
- 2026WALDO: One-Shot Exemplar-Conditioned Object Detection in Cluttered Scenes28 Aug 2026
- 2026Rough Path Signature-Guided Geometry Augmentation for Few-Shot Industrial Surface Defect Detection14 Jul 2026
- 2026UniRef-UAV: A Multimodal Benchmark for Universal Referring in UAV Imagery9 Jul 2026
- 2026Rethinking Prototype-based Similarity Learning for Few-Shot Object Detection22 Jun 2026
- 2026Training-Free Metrics for Synthetic Object Detection Data: A Proxy for Detector Performance18 Jun 2026
- 2026Proposal Refinement for Few-Shot Object Detection8 Jun 2026
- 2026GiPL: Generative augmented iterative Pseudo-Labeling for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection28 May 2026
- 2026UniSpector: Towards Universal Open-set Defect Recognition via Spectral-Contrastive Visual Prompting3 Apr 2026
- 2026A Closer Look at Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection: Fine-Tuning Matters and Parallel Decoder Helps30 Mar 2026
- 2026Heuristic-inspired Reasoning Priors Facilitate Data-Efficient Referring Object Detection25 Mar 2026
- 2026DetPO: In-Context Learning with Multi-Modal LLMs for Few-Shot Object Detection24 Mar 2026
38 more
- 2026AHC: Meta-Learned Adaptive Compression for Continual Object Detection on Memory-Constrained Microcontrollers24 Feb 2026
- 2026Learning Multi-Modal Prototypes for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection21 Feb 2026
- 2026LAB-Det: Language as a Domain-Invariant Bridge for Training-Free One-Shot Domain Generalization in Object Detection6 Feb 2026
- 2026Cross-Domain Few-Shot Segmentation via Multi-view Progressive Adaptation5 Feb 2026
- 2026FSOD-VFM: Few-Shot Object Detection with Vision Foundation Models and Graph Diffusion3 Feb 2026
- 2025Task-oriented Learnable Diffusion Timesteps for Universal Few-shot Learning of Dense Tasks29 Dec 2025
- 2025DOS: Distilling Observable Softmaps of Zipfian Prototypes for Self-Supervised Point Representation12 Dec 2025
- 2025FSDAM: Few-Shot Driving Attention Modeling via Vision-Language Coupling16 Nov 2025
- 2025Prototype-Driven Adaptation for Few-Shot Object Detection29 Oct 2025
- 2025FSP-DETR: Few-Shot Prototypical Parasitic Ova Detection10 Oct 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Pattern Detection via Template Matching and Regression25 Aug 2025
- 2025Multi-Cache Enhanced Prototype Learning for Test-Time Generalization of Vision-Language Models2 Aug 2025
- 2025Control Copy-Paste: Controllable Diffusion-Based Augmentation Method for Remote Sensing Few-Shot Object Detection29 Jul 2025
- 2025Towards Large Scale Geostatistical Methane Monitoring with Part-based Object Detection24 Jul 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Learning in Video and 3D Object Detection: A Survey22 Jul 2025
- 2025GR-3 Technical Report21 Jul 2025
- 2025No time to train! Training-Free Reference-Based Instance Segmentation3 Jul 2025
- 2025Attention-disentangled Uniform Orthogonal Feature Space Optimization for Few-shot Object Detection27 Jun 2025
- 2025Domain-RAG: Retrieval-Guided Compositional Image Generation for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection6 Jun 2025
- 2025Decoupling Classifier for Boosting Few-shot Object Detection and Instance Segmentation20 May 2025
- 2025CDFormer: Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection Transformer Against Feature Confusion2 May 2025
- 2025Generalized Semantic Contrastive Learning via Embedding Side Information for Few-Shot Object Detection9 Apr 2025
- 2025Enhance Then Search: An Augmentation-Search Strategy with Foundation Models for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection6 Apr 2025
- 2025LLM-Empowered Class Imbalanced Graph Prompt Learning for Online Drug Trafficking Detection28 Feb 2025
- 2025Multi-Perspective Data Augmentation for Few-shot Object Detection25 Feb 2025
- 2025Cross-domain Few-shot Object Detection with Multi-modal Textual Enrichment23 Feb 2025
- 2025Generalization-Enhanced Few-Shot Object Detection in Remote Sensing5 Jan 2025
- 2024There is no SAMantics! Exploring SAM as a Backbone for Visual Understanding Tasks22 Nov 2024
- 2024Open-vocabulary vs. Closed-set: Best Practice for Few-shot Object Detection Considering Text Describability20 Oct 2024
- 2024Boosting Few-Shot Detection with Large Language Models and Layout-to-Image Synthesis9 Oct 2024
- 2024A Simple Image Segmentation Framework via In-Context Examples7 Oct 2024
- 2024Learning De-Biased Representations for Remote-Sensing Imagery6 Oct 2024
- 2024Adaptive Masking Enhances Visual Grounding4 Oct 2024
- 2024Search and Detect: Training-Free Long Tail Object Detection via Web-Image Retrieval26 Sep 2024
- 2024CP-VoteNet: Contrastive Prototypical VoteNet for Few-Shot Point Cloud Object Detection30 Aug 2024
- 2024More Pictures Say More: Visual Intersection Network for Open Set Object Detection26 Aug 2024
- 2024A Closer Look at Data Augmentation Strategies for Finetuning-Based Low/Few-Shot Object Detection20 Aug 2024
- 2024BIV-Priv-Seg: Locating Private Content in Images Taken by People With Visual Impairments25 Jul 2024
50 newest of 265 All 265 (JSON)
- 2023Vision-Language Models in Remote Sensing: Current Progress and Future Trendscited by 93
- 2021A Simple Long-Tailed Recognition Baseline via Vision-Language Modelcited by 49
- 2023Revisiting Few-Shot Object Detection with Vision-Language Modelscited by 32
- 2024Adaptive Masking Enhances Visual Groundingcited by 6
- 2025Multi-Cache Enhanced Prototype Learning for Test-Time Generalization of Vision-Language Modelscited by 6
- 2026DetPO: In-Context Learning with Multi-Modal LLMs for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2026GiPL: Generative augmented iterative Pseudo-Labeling for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2026GiPL: Generative augmented iterative Pseudo-Labeling for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection28 May 2026
- 2026DetPO: In-Context Learning with Multi-Modal LLMs for Few-Shot Object Detection24 Mar 2026
- 2025Multi-Cache Enhanced Prototype Learning for Test-Time Generalization of Vision-Language Models2 Aug 2025
- 2024Adaptive Masking Enhances Visual Grounding4 Oct 2024
- 2023Revisiting Few-Shot Object Detection with Vision-Language Models22 Dec 2023
- 2023Vision-Language Models in Remote Sensing: Current Progress and Future Trends9 May 2023
- 2021A Simple Long-Tailed Recognition Baseline via Vision-Language Model29 Nov 2021
- 2023MaskDiff: Modeling Mask Distribution with Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Few-Shot Instance Segmentationcited by 18
- 2025Control Copy-Paste: Controllable Diffusion-Based Augmentation Method for Remote Sensing Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 7
- 2025Multi-Perspective Data Augmentation for Few-shot Object Detectioncited by 6
- 2024Boosting Few-Shot Detection with Large Language Models and Layout-to-Image Synthesiscited by 1
- 2025Task-oriented Learnable Diffusion Timesteps for Universal Few-shot Learning of Dense Taskscited by 0
- 2025Task-oriented Learnable Diffusion Timesteps for Universal Few-shot Learning of Dense Tasks29 Dec 2025
- 2025Control Copy-Paste: Controllable Diffusion-Based Augmentation Method for Remote Sensing Few-Shot Object Detection29 Jul 2025
- 2025Multi-Perspective Data Augmentation for Few-shot Object Detection25 Feb 2025
- 2024Boosting Few-Shot Detection with Large Language Models and Layout-to-Image Synthesis9 Oct 2024
- 2023MaskDiff: Modeling Mask Distribution with Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Few-Shot Instance Segmentation9 Mar 2023
- 2024Bridge Past and Future: Overcoming Information Asymmetry in Incremental Object Detectioncited by 16
- 2022Disentangle and Remerge: Interventional Knowledge Distillation for Few-Shot Object Detection from A Conditional Causal Perspectivecited by 13
- 2022Few-Shot Object Detection by Knowledge Distillation Using Bag-of-Visual-Words Representationscited by 3
- 2022A New Knowledge Distillation Network for Incremental Few-Shot Surface Defect Detectioncited by 2
- 2024Bridge Past and Future: Overcoming Information Asymmetry in Incremental Object Detection16 Jul 2024
- 2022A New Knowledge Distillation Network for Incremental Few-Shot Surface Defect Detection1 Sep 2022
- 2022Disentangle and Remerge: Interventional Knowledge Distillation for Few-Shot Object Detection from A Conditional Causal Perspective26 Aug 2022
- 2022Few-Shot Object Detection by Knowledge Distillation Using Bag-of-Visual-Words Representations25 Jul 2022
- 2025GR-3 Technical Reportcited by 111
- 2025GR-3 Technical Report21 Jul 2025
- 2021Grounded Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 1,156
- 2022Visual Prompting via Image Inpaintingcited by 250
- 2021FSCE: Few-Shot Object Detection via Contrastive Proposal Encodingcited by 168
- 2021Learning To Count Everythingcited by 150
- 2022PromptDet: Towards Open-vocabulary Detection using Uncurated Imagescited by 133
- 2021Learning Open-World Object Proposals without Learning to Classifycited by 109
- 2021DeFRCN: Decoupled Faster R-CNN for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 106
- 2023A Comprehensive Survey on Source-free Domain Adaptationcited by 104
- 2022Self-Support Few-Shot Semantic Segmentationcited by 96
- 2021Generalized Few-Shot Object Detection without Forgettingcited by 88
- 2022Learning from Few Examples: A Summary of Approaches to Few-Shot Learningcited by 86
- 2021Temporal-Relational CrossTransformers for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 84
12 most cited of 245 All 245 (JSON)
- 2026RailSyn: Diagnosis-Guided Image Generation for Traceable Data Completion in Railway Foreign Object Detection31 Aug 2026
- 2026Rough Path Signature-Guided Geometry Augmentation for Few-Shot Industrial Surface Defect Detection14 Jul 2026
- 2026UniRef-UAV: A Multimodal Benchmark for Universal Referring in UAV Imagery9 Jul 2026
- 2026Rethinking Prototype-based Similarity Learning for Few-Shot Object Detection22 Jun 2026
- 2026Training-Free Metrics for Synthetic Object Detection Data: A Proxy for Detector Performance18 Jun 2026
- 2026Proposal Refinement for Few-Shot Object Detection8 Jun 2026
- 2026UniSpector: Towards Universal Open-set Defect Recognition via Spectral-Contrastive Visual Prompting3 Apr 2026
- 2026A Closer Look at Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection: Fine-Tuning Matters and Parallel Decoder Helps30 Mar 2026
- 2026Heuristic-inspired Reasoning Priors Facilitate Data-Efficient Referring Object Detection25 Mar 2026
- 2026AHC: Meta-Learned Adaptive Compression for Continual Object Detection on Memory-Constrained Microcontrollers24 Feb 2026
- 2026Learning Multi-Modal Prototypes for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection21 Feb 2026
- 2026LAB-Det: Language as a Domain-Invariant Bridge for Training-Free One-Shot Domain Generalization in Object Detection6 Feb 2026
12 newest of 245 All 245 (JSON)