mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Multi-modal Queried Object Detection in the Wild

arXiv 2305.18980 ↗First posted 30 May 2023cs.CVcited by 47

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Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce MQ-Det, an efficient architecture and pre-training strategy design to utilize both textual description with open-set generalization and visual exemplars with rich description granularity as category queries, namely, Multi-modal Queried object Detection, for real-world detection with both open-vocabulary categories and various granularity. MQ-Det incorporates vision queries into existing well-established language-queried-only detectors. A plug-and-play gated class-scalable perceiver module upon the frozen detector is proposed to augment category text with class-wise visual information. To address the learning inertia problem brought by the frozen detector, a vision conditioned masked language prediction strategy is proposed. MQ-Det's simple yet effective architecture and training strategy design is compatible with most language-queried object detectors, thus yielding versatile applications. Experimental results demonstrate that multi-modal queries largely boost open-world detection. For instance, MQ-Det significantly improves the state-of-the-art open-set detector GLIP by +7.8% AP on the LVIS benchmark via multi-modal queries without any downstream finetuning, and averagely +6.3% AP on 13 few-shot downstream tasks, with merely additional 3% modulating time required by GLIP. Code is available at https://github.com/YifanXu74/MQ-Det.

Key facts. Cited by 47 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 May 2023.

Builds on

45 of 55 references.

References · 45

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  3. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
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  9. 2019EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 6,415
  10. 2022Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot Learningcited by 4,337
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  12. 2023Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detectioncited by 3,274
33 more
  1. 2016Visual Genome: Connecting Language and Vision Using Crowdsourced Dense Image Annotationscited by 2,646
  2. 2021Learning to Prompt for Vision-Language Modelscited by 2,269
  3. 2021LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairscited by 1,544
  4. 2022Conditional Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Modelscited by 1,427
  5. 2022DINO: DETR with Improved DeNoising Anchor Boxes for End-to-End Object Detectioncited by 1,306
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  7. 2021Grounded Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 1,147
  8. 2021Open-vocabulary Object Detection via Vision and Language Knowledge Distillationcited by 903
  9. 2021MDETR -- Modulated Detection for End-to-End Multi-Modal Understandingcited by 811
  10. 2021Florence: A New Foundation Model for Computer Visioncited by 802
  11. 2022Detecting Twenty-thousand Classes using Image-level Supervisioncited by 613
  12. 2021RegionCLIP: Region-based Language-Image Pretrainingcited by 612
  13. 2021Tip-Adapter: Training-free CLIP-Adapter for Better Vision-Language Modelingcited by 429
  14. 2020Open-Vocabulary Object Detection Using Captionscited by 427
  15. 2022Learning to Prompt for Open-Vocabulary Object Detection with Vision-Language Modelcited by 317
  16. 2022Simple Open-Vocabulary Object Detection with Vision Transformerscited by 303
  17. 2020Frustratingly Simple Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 280
  18. 2022GLIPv2: Unifying Localization and Vision-Language Understandingcited by 275
  19. 2018Few-shot Object Detection via Feature Reweightingcited by 265
  20. 2022Open-Vocabulary DETR with Conditional Matchingcited by 220
  21. 2019Few-Shot Object Detection with Attention-RPN and Multi-Relation Detectorcited by 206
  22. 2021Dynamic Head: Unifying Object Detection Heads with Attentionscited by 185
  23. 2022ELEVATER: A Benchmark and Toolkit for Evaluating Language-Augmented Visual Modelscited by 141
  24. 2023DetCLIPv2: Scalable Open-Vocabulary Object Detection Pre-training via Word-Region Alignmentcited by 90
  25. 2021Class-agnostic Object Detection with Multi-modal Transformercited by 85
  26. 2022Few-Shot Object Detection with Fully Cross-Transformercited by 64
  27. 2022PLOT: Prompt Learning with Optimal Transport for Vision-Language Modelscited by 64
  28. 2021Meta Faster R-CNN: Towards Accurate Few-Shot Object Detection with Attentive Feature Alignmentcited by 57
  29. 2022Uni-Perceiver v2: A Generalist Model for Large-Scale Vision and Vision-Language Taskscited by 57
  30. 2021Query Adaptive Few-Shot Object Detection with Heterogeneous Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 55
  31. 2021Universal-Prototype Enhancing for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 43
  32. 2023Prompt Pre-Training with Twenty-Thousand Classes for Open-Vocabulary Visual Recognitioncited by 35
  33. 2023CapDet: Unifying Dense Captioning and Open-World Detection Pretrainingcited by 26

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 8; 2024: 14; 2025: 10; 2026: 15.

47 papers.

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  1. 2024Grounding DINO 1.5: Advance the "Edge" of Open-Set Object Detectioncited by 122
  2. 2024T-Rex2: Towards Generic Object Detection via Text-Visual Prompt Synergycited by 94
  3. 2024DINO-X: A Unified Vision Model for Open-World Object Detection and Understandingcited by 85
  4. 2025RF-DETR: Neural Architecture Search for Real-Time Detection Transformerscited by 70
  5. 2023A Survey on Open-Vocabulary Detection and Segmentation: Past, Present, and Futurecited by 59
  6. 2023Visual In-Context Promptingcited by 52
  7. 2024Toward Visual Grounding: A Surveycited by 52
  8. 2024Locate Anything on Earth: Advancing Open-Vocabulary Object Detection for Remote Sensing Communitycited by 50
  9. 2024MobileVLM: A Vision-Language Model for Better Intra- and Inter-UI Understandingcited by 46
  10. 2025YOLOE: Real-Time Seeing Anythingcited by 36
  11. 2023Revisiting Few-Shot Object Detection with Vision-Language Modelscited by 32
  12. 2024OV-DINO: Unified Open-Vocabulary Detection with Language-Aware Selective Fusioncited by 28
35 more
  1. 2025Enhance Then Search: An Augmentation-Search Strategy with Foundation Models for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 24
  2. 2023T-Rex: Counting by Visual Promptingcited by 20
  3. 2025Roboflow100-VL: A Multi-Domain Object Detection Benchmark for Vision-Language Modelscited by 20
  4. 2023MoCaE: Mixture of Calibrated Experts Significantly Improves Object Detectioncited by 17
  5. 2023Boosting Segment Anything Model Towards Open-Vocabulary Learningcited by 10
  6. 2025Vision-Language Model for Object Detection and Segmentation: A Review and Evaluationcited by 10
  7. 2024Libra: Building Decoupled Vision System on Large Language Modelscited by 9
  8. 2024OpenAD: Open-World Autonomous Driving Benchmark for 3D Object Detectioncited by 9
  9. 2023Exploring Multi-Modal Contextual Knowledge for Open-Vocabulary Object Detectioncited by 7
  10. 2025Visual Textualization for Image Prompted Object Detectioncited by 6
  11. 2023Language-conditioned Detection Transformercited by 5
  12. 2024Just a Few Glances: Open-Set Visual Perception with Image Prompt Paradigmcited by 4
  13. 2025InfoDet: A Dataset for Infographic Element Detectioncited by 4
  14. 2024OVMR: Open-Vocabulary Recognition with Multi-Modal Referencescited by 3
  15. 2024An End-to-End Real-World Camera Imaging Pipelinecited by 3
  16. 2026PET-DINO: Unifying Visual Cues into Grounding DINO with Prompt-Enriched Trainingcited by 3
  17. 2025iDPA: Instance Decoupled Prompt Attention for Incremental Medical Object Detectioncited by 2
  18. 2026Learning Multi-Modal Prototypes for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 2
  19. 2026DetPO: In-Context Learning with Multi-Modal LLMs for Few-Shot Object Detectioncited by 2
  20. 2026A Closer Look at Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection: Fine-Tuning Matters and Parallel Decoder Helpscited by 2
  21. 2026DETR-ViP: Detection Transformer with Robust Discriminative Visual Promptscited by 2
  22. 2026LangFlash: Feed-forward 3D Language Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Unposed Imagescited by 2
  23. 2026FOCUS: Forcing In-Context Object Localization through Visual Support Constraints and Policy Optimizationcited by 2
  24. 2024Open-vocabulary vs. Closed-set: Best Practice for Few-shot Object Detection Considering Text Describabilitycited by 1
  25. 2026Vision Harnessing Agent for Open Ad-hoc Segmentationcited by 1
  26. 2024More Pictures Say More: Visual Intersection Network for Open Set Object Detectioncited by 0
  27. 2025In-Context Adaptation of VLMs for Few-Shot Cell Detection in Optical Microscopycited by 0
  28. 2025Benchmarking the Generality of Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 0
  29. 2026Show, Don't Tell: Detecting Novel Objects by Watching Human Videoscited by 0
  30. 2026Multi-modal user interface control detection using cross-attentioncited by 0
  31. 2026VL-SAM-v3: Memory-Guided Visual Priors for Open-World Object Detectioncited by 0
  32. 2026PrAda: Few-Shot Visual Adaptation for Text-Prompted Segmentationcited by 0
  33. 2026UniRef-UAV: A Multimodal Benchmark for Universal Referring in UAV Imagerycited by 0
  34. 2026OPUS: A Simple yet Effective Unified Framework for Open-Vocabulary Detectioncited by 0
  35. 2026SetOPD: From Few Visual Exemplars to Multimodal Candidate Sets for Remote-Sensing Open-Prompt Detectioncited by 0