mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

GRS-SLAM3R: Real-Time Dense SLAM with Gated Recurrent State

arXiv 2509.23737 ↗First posted 28 Sep 2025cs.CV cs.ROcited by 6

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Abstract (arXiv)

DUSt3R-based end-to-end scene reconstruction has recently shown promising results in dense visual SLAM. However, most existing methods only use image pairs to estimate pointmaps, overlooking spatial memory and global consistency.To this end, we introduce GRS-SLAM3R, an end-to-end SLAM framework for dense scene reconstruction and pose estimation from RGB images without any prior knowledge of the scene or camera parameters. Unlike existing DUSt3R-based frameworks, which operate on all image pairs and predict per-pair point maps in local coordinate frames, our method supports sequentialized input and incrementally estimates metric-scale point clouds in the global coordinate. In order to improve consistent spatial correlation, we use a latent state for spatial memory and design a transformer-based gated update module to reset and update the spatial memory that continuously aggregates and tracks relevant 3D information across frames. Furthermore, we partition the scene into submaps, apply local alignment within each submap, and register all submaps into a common world frame using relative constraints, producing a globally consistent map. Experiments on various datasets show that our framework achieves superior reconstruction accuracy while maintaining real-time performance.

Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 61 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Sep 2025.

Builds on

40 of 61 references.

References · 40

  1. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
  2. 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,226
  3. 2017ScanNet: Richly-annotated 3D Reconstructions of Indoor Scenescited by 3,117
  4. 2014Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modelingcited by 2,367
  5. 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,803
  6. 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,567
  7. 2017Matterport3D: Learning from RGB-D Data in Indoor Environmentscited by 1,376
  8. 2017SuperPoint: Self-Supervised Interest Point Detection and Descriptioncited by 1,320
  9. 2024Grounding Image Matching in 3D with MASt3Rcited by 983
  10. 2019The Replica Dataset: A Digital Replica of Indoor Spacescited by 904
  11. 2016ORB-SLAM2: an Open-Source SLAM System for Monocular, Stereo and RGB-D Camerascited by 806
  12. 2018MVSNet: Depth Inference for Unstructured Multi-view Stereocited by 788
28 more
  1. 2018MegaDepth: Learning Single-View Depth Prediction from Internet Photoscited by 737
  2. 2021DROID-SLAM: Deep Visual SLAM for Monocular, Stereo, and RGB-D Camerascited by 687
  3. 2023ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depthcited by 657
  4. 2021Common Objects in 3D: Large-Scale Learning and Evaluation of Real-life 3D Category Reconstructioncited by 652
  5. 2021NICE-SLAM: Neural Implicit Scalable Encoding for SLAMcited by 589
  6. 2025Continuous 3D Perception Model with Persistent Statecited by 548
  7. 2019BlendedMVS: A Large-scale Dataset for Generalized Multi-view Stereo Networkscited by 490
  8. 2021ARKitScenes: A Diverse Real-World Dataset For 3D Indoor Scene Understanding Using Mobile RGB-D Datacited by 454
  9. 2023SplaTAM: Splat, Track & Map 3D Gaussians for Dense RGB-D SLAMcited by 388
  10. 2024UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 382
  11. 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 313
  12. 2023GS-SLAM: Dense Visual SLAM with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 278
  13. 20243D Reconstruction with Spatial Memorycited by 277
  14. 2024Global Structure-from-Motion Revisitedcited by 218
  15. 2024MASt3R-SLAM: Real-Time Dense SLAM with 3D Reconstruction Priorscited by 205
  16. 2021Pixel-Perfect Structure-from-Motion with Featuremetric Refinementcited by 200
  17. 2018BA-Net: Dense Bundle Adjustment Networkcited by 175
  18. 2023NICER-SLAM: Neural Implicit Scene Encoding for RGB SLAMcited by 164
  19. 2017CNN-SLAM: Real-time dense monocular SLAM with learned depth predictioncited by 152
  20. 2018CodeSLAM - Learning a Compact, Optimisable Representation for Dense Visual SLAMcited by 152
  21. 2024RGBD Objects in the Wild: Scaling Real-World 3D Object Learning from RGB-D Videoscited by 115
  22. 2024SLAM3R: Real-Time Dense Scene Reconstruction from Monocular RGB Videoscited by 102
  23. 2024SGS-SLAM: Semantic Gaussian Splatting For Neural Dense SLAMcited by 87
  24. 2023SNI-SLAM: Semantic Neural Implicit SLAMcited by 65
  25. 2023PLGSLAM: Progressive Neural Scene Represenation with Local to Global Bundle Adjustmentcited by 63
  26. 2021TANDEM: Tracking and Dense Mapping in Real-time using Deep Multi-view Stereocited by 39
  27. 2024NeSLAM: Neural Implicit Mapping and Self-Supervised Feature Tracking With Depth Completion and Denoisingcited by 30
  28. 2025MCN-SLAM: Multi-Agent Collaborative Neural SLAM with Hybrid Implicit Neural Scene Representationcited by 11

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 3.

6 papers.