Point2RBox-v2: Rethinking Point-supervised Oriented Object Detection with Spatial Layout Among Instances
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Abstract (arXiv)
With the rapidly increasing demand for oriented object detection (OOD), recent research involving weakly-supervised detectors for learning OOD from point annotations has gained great attention. In this paper, we rethink this challenging task setting with the layout among instances and present Point2RBox-v2. At the core are three principles: 1) Gaussian overlap loss. It learns an upper bound for each instance by treating objects as 2D Gaussian distributions and minimizing their overlap. 2) Voronoi watershed loss. It learns a lower bound for each instance through watershed on Voronoi tessellation. 3) Consistency loss. It learns the size/rotation variation between two output sets with respect to an input image and its augmented view. Supplemented by a few devised techniques, e.g. edge loss and copy-paste, the detector is further enhanced. To our best knowledge, Point2RBox-v2 is the first approach to explore the spatial layout among instances for learning point-supervised OOD. Our solution is elegant and lightweight, yet it is expected to give a competitive performance especially in densely packed scenes: 62.61%/86.15%/34.71% on DOTA/HRSC/FAIR1M. Code is available at https://github.com/VisionXLab/point2rbox-v2.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 77 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Feb 2025.
Builds on
55 of 77 references.
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38 more
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50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 7.
11 papers.
- 2025Wholly-WOOD: Wholly Leveraging Diversified-quality Labels for Weakly-supervised Oriented Object Detectioncited by 6
- 2025Partial Weakly-Supervised Oriented Object Detectioncited by 3
- 2025Point2RBox-v3: Self-Bootstrapping from Point Annotations via Integrated Pseudo-Label Refinement and Utilizationcited by 2
- 2026Active-SAOOD: Active Sparsely Annotated Oriented Object Detection in Remote Sensing Imagescited by 1
- 2025Semantic-decoupled Spatial Partition Guided Point-supervised Oriented Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2026SPWOOD: Sparse Partial Weakly-Supervised Oriented Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2026SAPNet++: Evolving Point-Prompted Instance Segmentation with Semantic and Spatial Awarenesscited by 0
- 2026Diffuse to Detect: Bi-Level Sample Rebalancing with Pseudo-Label Diffusion for Point-Supervised Infrared Small-Target Detectioncited by 0
- 2026SLIP-RS: Structured-Attribute Language-Image Pre-Training for Remote Sensing Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2026PS-MOT: Cultivating Instance Awareness from Point Seeds for Multi-Object Trackingcited by 0
- 2026Geometry Meets Semantics: Fractional Gradient Stabilization for Semantic-Driven Bounding Box Optimization in Visual Detection Taskscited by 0
- 2026Geometry Meets Semantics: Fractional Gradient Stabilization for Semantic-Driven Bounding Box Optimization in Visual Detection Tasks26 Jul 2026
- 2026PS-MOT: Cultivating Instance Awareness from Point Seeds for Multi-Object Tracking29 Jun 2026
- 2026SLIP-RS: Structured-Attribute Language-Image Pre-Training for Remote Sensing Object Detection22 May 2026
- 2026Diffuse to Detect: Bi-Level Sample Rebalancing with Pseudo-Label Diffusion for Point-Supervised Infrared Small-Target Detection20 May 2026
- 2026Active-SAOOD: Active Sparsely Annotated Oriented Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images11 May 2026
- 2026SAPNet++: Evolving Point-Prompted Instance Segmentation with Semantic and Spatial Awareness25 Feb 2026
- 2026SPWOOD: Sparse Partial Weakly-Supervised Oriented Object Detection3 Feb 2026
- 2025Point2RBox-v3: Self-Bootstrapping from Point Annotations via Integrated Pseudo-Label Refinement and Utilization30 Sep 2025
- 2025Partial Weakly-Supervised Oriented Object Detection3 Jul 2025
- 2025Semantic-decoupled Spatial Partition Guided Point-supervised Oriented Object Detection12 Jun 2025
- 2025Wholly-WOOD: Wholly Leveraging Diversified-quality Labels for Weakly-supervised Oriented Object Detection13 Feb 2025