Deep Learning for Generic Object Detection: A Survey
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Abstract (arXiv)
Object detection, one of the most fundamental and challenging problems in computer vision, seeks to locate object instances from a large number of predefined categories in natural images. Deep learning techniques have emerged as a powerful strategy for learning feature representations directly from data and have led to remarkable breakthroughs in the field of generic object detection. Given this period of rapid evolution, the goal of this paper is to provide a comprehensive survey of the recent achievements in this field brought about by deep learning techniques. More than 300 research contributions are included in this survey, covering many aspects of generic object detection: detection frameworks, object feature representation, object proposal generation, context modeling, training strategies, and evaluation metrics. We finish the survey by identifying promising directions for future research.
Key facts. Cited by 392 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 6 Sep 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 106; 2022: 108; 2023: 86; 2024: 46; 2025: 31; 2026: 15.
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- 2026Localisation-Aware Uncertainty for Pretrained Object Detection1 Oct 2026
- 2026Eyes on the Road: A Naturalistic Comparison of MTW Rider Gaze in Urban Indian Traffic27 Sep 2026
- 2026Information Density Imbalance in Visual Object Detection2 Sep 2026
- 2026Neuromorphic Object Detection: An In-Depth Study and Future Directions26 Jul 2026
- 2026Edge-Constrained UAV Small-Object Detection with P2 Enhancement and Quantum-Inspired Lightweight Structure Search8 Jun 2026
- 2026Unpaired Image Deraining Using Reward-Guided Self-Reinforcement Strategy1 May 2026
- 2026Dental Panoramic Radiograph Analysis Using YOLO26 From Tooth Detection to Disease Diagnosis17 Apr 2026
- 2026Rethinking Representations for Cross-Domain Infrared Small Target Detection: A Generalizable Perspective from the Frequency Domain2 Apr 2026
- 2026Estimating the Impact of COVID-19 on Travel Demand in Houston Area Using Deep Learning and Satellite Imagery29 Mar 2026
- 2026Does YOLO Really Need to See Every Training Image in Every Epoch?18 Mar 2026
- 2026A 360-degree Multi-camera System for Blue Emergency Light Detection Using Color Attention RT-DETR and the ABLDataset5 Mar 2026
- 2026When Visual Evidence is Ambiguous: Pareidolia as a Diagnostic Probe for Vision Models4 Mar 2026
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