FG-MDM: Towards Zero-Shot Human Motion Generation via ChatGPT-Refined Descriptions
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, significant progress has been made in text-based motion generation, enabling the generation of diverse and high-quality human motions that conform to textual descriptions. However, generating motions beyond the distribution of original datasets remains challenging, i.e., zero-shot generation. By adopting a divide-and-conquer strategy, we propose a new framework named Fine-Grained Human Motion Diffusion Model (FG-MDM) for zero-shot human motion generation. Specifically, we first parse previous vague textual annotations into fine-grained descriptions of different body parts by leveraging a large language model. We then use these fine-grained descriptions to guide a transformer-based diffusion model, which further adopts a design of part tokens. FG-MDM can generate human motions beyond the scope of original datasets owing to descriptions that are closer to motion essence. Our experimental results demonstrate the superiority of FG-MDM over previous methods in zero-shot settings. We will release our fine-grained textual annotations for HumanML3D and KIT.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 45 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Dec 2023.
Builds on
45 of 52 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Make-An-Animation: Large-Scale Text-conditional 3D Human Motion Generation16 May
- 2022Executing your Commands via Motion Diffusion in Latent Space8 Dec
- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Model29 Sep
- 2022FLAME: Free-form Language-based Motion Synthesis & Editing1 Sep
- 2022MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Model31 Aug
Other references · 40
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- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,185
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
- 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 1,998
- 2019AMASS: Archive of Motion Capture as Surface Shapescited by 1,208
- 2023ChatGPT Outperforms Crowd-Workers for Text-Annotation Taskscited by 849
28 more
- 2023T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representationscited by 577
- 2023MotionGPT: Human Motion as a Foreign Languagecited by 521
- 2021Action-Conditioned 3D Human Motion Synthesis with Transformer VAEcited by 497
- 2022TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptionscited by 486
- 2021AI Choreographer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with AIST++cited by 479
- 2020Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motionscited by 438
- 2022MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Spacecited by 406
- 2017On human motion prediction using recurrent neural networkscited by 336
- 2016The KIT Motion-Language Datasetcited by 334
- 2022EDGE: Editable Dance Generation From Musiccited by 284
- 2021PyMAF: 3D Human Pose and Shape Regression with Pyramidal Mesh Alignment Feedback Loopcited by 250
- 2023Motion-X: A Large-scale 3D Expressive Whole-body Human Motion Datasetcited by 220
- 2023TMR: Text-to-Motion Retrieval Using Contrastive 3D Human Motion Synthesiscited by 194
- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latentscited by 156
- 2022PyMAF-X: Towards Well-aligned Full-body Model Regression from Monocular Imagescited by 152
- 2023MotionGPT: Finetuned LLMs Are General-Purpose Motion Generatorscited by 145
- 2022HuMMan: Multi-Modal 4D Human Dataset for Versatile Sensing and Modelingcited by 115
- 2018Human Motion Prediction via Spatio-Temporal Inpaintingcited by 114
- 2021DanceFormer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with Parametric Motion Transformercited by 111
- 2017Text2Action: Generative Adversarial Synthesis from Language to Actioncited by 106
- 2022Recovering 3D Human Mesh from Monocular Images: A Surveycited by 103
- 2023HumanTOMATO: Text-aligned Whole-body Motion Generationcited by 103
- 2023Human Motion Generation: A Surveycited by 95
- 2023SINC: Spatial Composition of 3D Human Motions for Simultaneous Action Generationcited by 62
- 2022MoDi: Unconditional Motion Synthesis from Diverse Datacited by 59
- 2018Human Motion Modeling using DVGANscited by 45
- 2022Being Comes from Not-being: Open-vocabulary Text-to-Motion Generation with Wordless Trainingcited by 45
- 2022Action-GPT: Leveraging Large-scale Language Models for Improved and Generalized Action Generationcited by 28
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 3; 2025: 1.
4 papers.
- 2024Large Motion Model for Unified Multi-Modal Motion Generationcited by 65
- 2024KinMo: Kinematic-aware Human Motion Understanding and Generationcited by 21
- 2024Human Motion Synthesis_ A Diffusion Approach for Motion Stitching and In-Betweeningcited by 1
- 2025ReCoM: Realistic Co-Speech Motion Generation with Recurrent Embedded Transformercited by 0
- 2025ReCoM: Realistic Co-Speech Motion Generation with Recurrent Embedded Transformer27 Mar 2025
- 2024KinMo: Kinematic-aware Human Motion Understanding and Generation23 Nov 2024
- 2024Human Motion Synthesis_ A Diffusion Approach for Motion Stitching and In-Betweening10 Sep 2024
- 2024Large Motion Model for Unified Multi-Modal Motion Generation1 Apr 2024
Similar, not cited
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- 2022Diffusion Motion: Generate Text-Guided 3D Human Motion by Diffusion Model
- 2024GUESS:GradUally Enriching SyntheSis for Text-Driven Human Motion Generation
- 2024Text-driven Human Motion Generation with Motion Masked Diffusion Model
- 2023Priority-Centric Human Motion Generation in Discrete Latent Space
- 2024Rethinking Diffusion for Text-Driven Human Motion Generation: Redundant Representations, Evaluation, and Masked Autoregression