ALTO: Alternating Latent Topologies for Implicit 3D Reconstruction
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Abstract (arXiv)
This work introduces alternating latent topologies (ALTO) for high-fidelity reconstruction of implicit 3D surfaces from noisy point clouds. Previous work identifies that the spatial arrangement of latent encodings is important to recover detail. One school of thought is to encode a latent vector for each point (point latents). Another school of thought is to project point latents into a grid (grid latents) which could be a voxel grid or triplane grid. Each school of thought has tradeoffs. Grid latents are coarse and lose high-frequency detail. In contrast, point latents preserve detail. However, point latents are more difficult to decode into a surface, and quality and runtime suffer. In this paper, we propose ALTO to sequentially alternate between geometric representations, before converging to an easy-to-decode latent. We find that this preserves spatial expressiveness and makes decoding lightweight. We validate ALTO on implicit 3D recovery and observe not only a performance improvement over the state-of-the-art, but a runtime improvement of 3-10×. Project website at https://visual.ee.ucla.edu/alto.htm/.
Key facts. Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 70 of its 91 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Dec 2022.
Builds on
70 of 91 references.
References · 70
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 5; 2024: 12; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2024Inferring Neural Signed Distance Functions by Overfitting on Single Noisy Point Clouds through Finetuning Data-Driven based Priors25 Oct 2024
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- 2024Fast Learning of Signed Distance Functions from Noisy Point Clouds via Noise to Noise Mapping4 Jul 2024
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- 2023Feature 3DGS: Supercharging 3D Gaussian Splatting to Enable Distilled Feature Fields6 Dec 2023
- 2023Polyhedral Surface: Self-supervised Point Cloud Reconstruction Based on Polyhedral Surface23 Oct 2023
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- 2023Feature 3DGS: Supercharging 3D Gaussian Splatting to Enable Distilled Feature Fieldscited by 361
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- 2024Fast Learning of Signed Distance Functions from Noisy Point Clouds via Noise to Noise Mappingcited by 15
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- 2023Pushing the Limits of 3D Shape Generation at Scalecited by 11
- 2025SliceOcc: Indoor 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction with Vertical Slice Representationcited by 8
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- 2024GridFormer: Point-Grid Transformer for Surface Reconstructioncited by 7
- 2024Implicit Filtering for Learning Neural Signed Distance Functions from 3D Point Cloudscited by 7
- 2024Inferring Neural Signed Distance Functions by Overfitting on Single Noisy Point Clouds through Finetuning Data-Driven based Priorscited by 7
- 2023Learning Any-View 6DoF Robotic Grasping in Cluttered Scenes via Neural Surface Renderingcited by 5
12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026Reconstructing Building Height from Spaceborne TomoSAR Point Clouds Using a Dual-Topology Network2 Jan 2026
- 2025SurfR: Surface Reconstruction with Multi-scale Attention10 Jun 2025
- 2025NoKSR: Kernel-Free Neural Surface Reconstruction via Point Cloud Serialization18 Feb 2025
- 2025SliceOcc: Indoor 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction with Vertical Slice Representation28 Jan 2025
- 2024Sharpening Neural Implicit Functions with Frequency Consolidation Priors27 Dec 2024
- 2024Inferring Neural Signed Distance Functions by Overfitting on Single Noisy Point Clouds through Finetuning Data-Driven based Priors25 Oct 2024
- 2024Monge-Ampere Regularization for Learning Arbitrary Shapes from Point Clouds24 Oct 2024
- 2024Implicit Filtering for Learning Neural Signed Distance Functions from 3D Point Clouds18 Jul 2024
- 2024Fast Learning of Signed Distance Functions from Noisy Point Clouds via Noise to Noise Mapping4 Jul 2024
- 20244K4DGen: Panoramic 4D Generation at 4K Resolution19 Jun 2024
- 2024SpatialTracker: Tracking Any 2D Pixels in 3D Space5 Apr 2024
- 2024EMIE-MAP: Large-Scale Road Surface Reconstruction Based on Explicit Mesh and Implicit Encoding18 Mar 2024
12 newest of 19 All 19 (JSON)