Learning Positional Embeddings for Coordinate-MLPs
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose a novel method to enhance the performance of coordinate-MLPs by learning instance-specific positional embeddings. End-to-end optimization of positional embedding parameters along with network weights leads to poor generalization performance. Instead, we develop a generic framework to learn the positional embedding based on the classic graph-Laplacian regularization, which can implicitly balance the trade-off between memorization and generalization. This framework is then used to propose a novel positional embedding scheme, where the hyperparameters are learned per coordinate (i.e, instance) to deliver optimal performance. We show that the proposed embedding achieves better performance with higher stability compared to the well-established random Fourier features (RFF). Further, we demonstrate that the proposed embedding scheme yields stable gradients, enabling seamless integration into deep architectures as intermediate layers.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 38 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Dec 2021.
Builds on
38 of 48 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 1; 2023: 0; 2024: 6.
7 papers.
- 2024A Sampling Theory Perspective on Activations for Implicit Neural Representationscited by 24
- 2022Intrinsic Neural Fields: Learning Functions on Manifoldscited by 20
- 2024HR-INR: Continuous Space-Time Video Super-Resolution via Event Cameracited by 6
- 2024RBF-PINN: Non-Fourier Positional Embedding in Physics-Informed Neural Networkscited by 5
- 2024A Simple and Generalist Approach for Panoptic Segmentationcited by 3
- 2024Feature Mapping in Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs)cited by 2
- 2024On Optimal Sampling for Learning SDF Using MLPs Equipped with Positional Encodingcited by 0
- 2024A Simple and Generalist Approach for Panoptic Segmentation29 Aug 2024
- 2024HR-INR: Continuous Space-Time Video Super-Resolution via Event Camera22 May 2024
- 2024RBF-PINN: Non-Fourier Positional Embedding in Physics-Informed Neural Networks13 Feb 2024
- 2024Feature Mapping in Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs)10 Feb 2024
- 2024A Sampling Theory Perspective on Activations for Implicit Neural Representations8 Feb 2024
- 2024On Optimal Sampling for Learning SDF Using MLPs Equipped with Positional Encoding2 Jan 2024
- 2022Intrinsic Neural Fields: Learning Functions on Manifolds15 Mar 2022