Unsupervised Evaluation of Interactive Dialog with DialoGPT
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Abstract (arXiv)
It is important to define meaningful and interpretable automatic evaluation metrics for open-domain dialog research. Standard language generation metrics have been shown to be ineffective for dialog. This paper introduces the FED metric (fine-grained evaluation of dialog), an automatic evaluation metric which uses DialoGPT, without any fine-tuning or supervision. It also introduces the FED dataset which is constructed by annotating a set of human-system and human-human conversations with eighteen fine-grained dialog qualities. The FED metric (1) does not rely on a ground-truth response, (2) does not require training data and (3) measures fine-grained dialog qualities at both the turn and whole dialog levels. FED attains moderate to strong correlation with human judgement at both levels.
Key facts. Cited by 139 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 23 Jun 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2020: 1; 2021: 19; 2022: 25; 2023: 37; 2024: 30; 2025: 18; 2026: 9.
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