Spatio-Temporal Graph Transformer Networks for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction
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Abstract (arXiv)
Understanding crowd motion dynamics is critical to real-world applications, e.g., surveillance systems and autonomous driving. This is challenging because it requires effectively modeling the socially aware crowd spatial interaction and complex temporal dependencies. We believe attention is the most important factor for trajectory prediction. In this paper, we present STAR, a Spatio-Temporal grAph tRansformer framework, which tackles trajectory prediction by only attention mechanisms. STAR models intra-graph crowd interaction by TGConv, a novel Transformer-based graph convolution mechanism. The inter-graph temporal dependencies are modeled by separate temporal Transformers. STAR captures complex spatio-temporal interactions by interleaving between spatial and temporal Transformers. To calibrate the temporal prediction for the long-lasting effect of disappeared pedestrians, we introduce a read-writable external memory module, consistently being updated by the temporal Transformer. We show that with only attention mechanism, STAR achieves state-of-the-art performance on 5 commonly used real-world pedestrian prediction datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 218 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 May 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 39; 2022: 52; 2023: 46; 2024: 38; 2025: 36; 2026: 7.
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50 most cited of 218 All 218 (JSON)
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- 2022GroupNet: Multiscale Hypergraph Neural Networks for Trajectory Prediction with Relational Reasoningcited by 128
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- 2021TransMOT: Spatial-Temporal Graph Transformer for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 93
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- 2026Hierarchical Two-Stage Framework for Environment-Aware Long-Horizon Vessel Trajectory Prediction15 May 2026
- 2026Encore: Conditioning Trajectory Forecasting via Biased Ego Rehearsals12 May 2026
- 2026ESIA: An Energy-Based Spatiotemporal Interaction-Aware Framework for Pedestrian Intention Prediction26 Apr 2026
- 2026ART: Adaptive Relational Transformer for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction with Temporal-Aware Relations4 Apr 2026
- 2026PlayGen-MoG: Framework for Diverse Multi-Agent Play Generation via Mixture-of-Gaussians Trajectory Prediction2 Apr 2026
- 2025GRIT-LP: Graph Transformer with Long-Range Skip Connection and Partitioned Spatial Graphs for Accurate Ice Layer Thickness Prediction24 Nov 2025
- 2025Coherent Multi-Agent Trajectory Forecasting in Team Sports with CausalTraj23 Nov 2025
- 2025Reverberation: Learning the Latencies Before Forecasting Trajectories14 Nov 2025
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