SG-NN: Sparse Generative Neural Networks for Self-Supervised Scene Completion of RGB-D Scans
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a novel approach that converts partial and noisy RGB-D scans into high-quality 3D scene reconstructions by inferring unobserved scene geometry. Our approach is fully self-supervised and can hence be trained solely on real-world, incomplete scans. To achieve self-supervision, we remove frames from a given (incomplete) 3D scan in order to make it even more incomplete; self-supervision is then formulated by correlating the two levels of partialness of the same scan while masking out regions that have never been observed. Through generalization across a large training set, we can then predict 3D scene completion without ever seeing any 3D scan of entirely complete geometry. Combined with a new 3D sparse generative neural network architecture, our method is able to predict highly-detailed surfaces in a coarse-to-fine hierarchical fashion, generating 3D scenes at 2cm resolution, more than twice the resolution of existing state-of-the-art methods as well as outperforming them by a significant margin in reconstruction quality.
Key facts. Cited by 77 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 29 Nov 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 19; 2022: 17; 2023: 17; 2024: 14; 2025: 8; 2026: 2.
77 papers.
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- 2021iMAP: Implicit Mapping and Positioning in Real-Timecited by 476
- 20233DShape2VecSet: A 3D Shape Representation for Neural Fields and Generative Diffusion Modelscited by 449
- 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 357
- 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 312
- 2023VoxFormer: Sparse Voxel Transformer for Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 306
- 2021Dense Depth Priors for Neural Radiance Fields from Sparse Input Viewscited by 301
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2021NeuralRecon: Real-Time Coherent 3D Reconstruction from Monocular Videocited by 241
- 2021Shape As Points: A Differentiable Poisson Solvercited by 186
- 20214DComplete: Non-Rigid Motion Estimation Beyond the Observable Surfacecited by 123
- 2021TransformerFusion: Monocular RGB Scene Reconstruction using Transformerscited by 107
- 2022POCO: Point Convolution for Surface Reconstructioncited by 91
38 more
- 2023OccDepth: A Depth-Aware Method for 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 85
- 20213D Semantic Scene Completion: a Surveycited by 74
- 2021Panoptic 3D Scene Reconstruction From a Single RGB Imagecited by 70
- 2022Texturify: Generating Textures on 3D Shape Surfacescited by 65
- 2021StyleMesh: Style Transfer for Indoor 3D Scene Reconstructionscited by 58
- 2024InFusion: Inpainting 3D Gaussians via Learning Depth Completion from Diffusion Priorcited by 55
- 2023RoomDreamer: Text-Driven 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis with Coherent Geometry and Texturecited by 53
- 2024LT3SD: Latent Trees for 3D Scene Diffusioncited by 53
- 2023PaSCo: Urban 3D Panoptic Scene Completion with Uncertainty Awarenesscited by 42
- 2024When LLMs step into the 3D World: A Survey and Meta-Analysis of 3D Tasks via Multi-modal Large Language Modelscited by 41
- 2024GScream: Learning 3D Geometry and Feature Consistent Gaussian Splatting for Object Removalcited by 39
- 2023DiffComplete: Diffusion-based Generative 3D Shape Completioncited by 35
- 2021RetrievalFuse: Neural 3D Scene Reconstruction with a Databasecited by 28
- 2021Indoor Scene Generation from a Collection of Semantic-Segmented Depth Imagescited by 27
- 2024DepthLab: From Partial to Completecited by 27
- 2021Paris-CARLA-3D: A Real and Synthetic Outdoor Point Cloud Dataset for Challenging Tasks in 3D Mappingcited by 25
- 2024PhysPart: Physically Plausible Part Completion for Interactable Objectscited by 24
- 2022ALTO: Alternating Latent Topologies for Implicit 3D Reconstructioncited by 21
- 2022Point Scene Understanding via Disentangled Instance Mesh Reconstructioncited by 20
- 2023SGRec3D: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Graph Learning via Object-Level Scene Reconstructioncited by 20
- 2026ShapeR: Robust Conditional 3D Shape Generation from Casual Capturescited by 19
- 2023FineRecon: Depth-aware Feed-forward Network for Detailed 3D Reconstructioncited by 16
- 2022Multi-sensor large-scale dataset for multi-view 3D reconstructioncited by 14
- 2023MV-DeepSDF: Implicit Modeling with Multi-Sweep Point Clouds for 3D Vehicle Reconstruction in Autonomous Drivingcited by 11
- 2023Learning Neural Implicit through Volume Rendering with Attentive Depth Fusion Priorscited by 11
- 2025QuickSplat: Fast 3D Surface Reconstruction via Learned Gaussian Initializationcited by 11
- 2024SC-Diff: 3D Shape Completion with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 10
- 2022CP3: Unifying Point Cloud Completion by Pretrain-Prompt-Predict Paradigmcited by 9
- 2023Clutter Detection and Removal in 3D Scenes with View-Consistent Inpaintingcited by 9
- 2024Zero-Shot Multi-Object Scene Completioncited by 9
- 2021Unsupervised Shape Completion via Deep Prior in the Neural Tangent Kernel Perspectivecited by 8
- 2022Deep Surface Reconstruction from Point Clouds with Visibility Informationcited by 8
- 2022Probabilistic Implicit Scene Completioncited by 8
- 2022Semi-signed prioritized neural fitting for surface reconstruction from unoriented point cloudscited by 8
- 2021What's Behind the Couch? Directed Ray Distance Functions (DRDF) for 3D Scene Reconstructioncited by 7
- 2023SSR-2D: Semantic 3D Scene Reconstruction from 2D Imagescited by 7
- 2025Towards Learning to Complete Anything in Lidarcited by 7
- 2022Neural Part Priors: Learning to Optimize Part-Based Object Completion in RGB-D Scanscited by 6
50 most cited of 77 All 77 (JSON)
- 2026Seen2Scene: Completing Realistic 3D Scenes with Visibility-Guided Flow30 Mar 2026
- 2026ShapeR: Robust Conditional 3D Shape Generation from Casual Captures16 Jan 2026
- 2025Complete Gaussian Splats from a Single Image with Denoising Diffusion Models29 Aug 2025
- 2025NoiseSDF2NoiseSDF: Learning Clean Neural Fields from Noisy Supervision18 Jul 2025
- 2025SurfR: Surface Reconstruction with Multi-scale Attention10 Jun 2025
- 2025Defurnishing with X-Ray Vision: Joint Removal of Furniture from Panoramas and Mesh5 Jun 2025
- 2025QuickSplat: Fast 3D Surface Reconstruction via Learned Gaussian Initialization8 May 2025
- 2025Towards Learning to Complete Anything in Lidar16 Apr 2025
- 2025MeshPad: Interactive Sketch-Conditioned Artist-Reminiscent Mesh Generation and Editing3 Mar 2025
- 2025DOC-Depth: A novel approach for dense depth ground truth generation4 Feb 2025
- 2024DepthLab: From Partial to Complete24 Dec 2024
- 2024ET-Former: Efficient Triplane Deformable Attention for 3D Semantic Scene Completion From Monocular Camera14 Oct 2024
38 more
- 2024LT3SD: Latent Trees for 3D Scene Diffusion12 Sep 2024
- 2024PhysPart: Physically Plausible Part Completion for Interactable Objects25 Aug 2024
- 2024Outdoor Scene Extrapolation with Hierarchical Generative Cellular Automata12 Jun 2024
- 2024When LLMs step into the 3D World: A Survey and Meta-Analysis of 3D Tasks via Multi-modal Large Language Models16 May 2024
- 2024GScream: Learning 3D Geometry and Feature Consistent Gaussian Splatting for Object Removal21 Apr 2024
- 2024InFusion: Inpainting 3D Gaussians via Learning Depth Completion from Diffusion Prior17 Apr 2024
- 2024SLAIM: Robust Dense Neural SLAM for Online Tracking and Mapping17 Apr 2024
- 2024DeepMIF: Deep Monotonic Implicit Fields for Large-Scale LiDAR 3D Mapping26 Mar 2024
- 2024Zero-Shot Multi-Object Scene Completion21 Mar 2024
- 2024SC-Diff: 3D Shape Completion with Latent Diffusion Models19 Mar 2024
- 20243DFIRES: Few Image 3D REconstruction for Scenes with Hidden Surface13 Mar 2024
- 2024PPSURF: Combining Patches and Point Convolutions for Detailed Surface Reconstruction16 Jan 2024
- 2023SLS4D: Sparse Latent Space for 4D Novel View Synthesis15 Dec 2023
- 2023PaSCo: Urban 3D Panoptic Scene Completion with Uncertainty Awareness4 Dec 2023
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformers27 Nov 2023
- 2023Learning Neural Implicit through Volume Rendering with Attentive Depth Fusion Priors17 Oct 2023
- 2023SGRec3D: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Graph Learning via Object-Level Scene Reconstruction27 Sep 2023
- 2023Shape Anchor Guided Holistic Indoor Scene Understanding20 Sep 2023
- 2023MV-DeepSDF: Implicit Modeling with Multi-Sweep Point Clouds for 3D Vehicle Reconstruction in Autonomous Driving21 Aug 2023
- 2023DiffComplete: Diffusion-based Generative 3D Shape Completion28 Jun 2023
- 2023Pix2Repair: Implicit Shape Restoration from Images29 May 2023
- 2023Incremental Dense Reconstruction from Monocular Video with Guided Sparse Feature Volume Fusion24 May 2023
- 2023RoomDreamer: Text-Driven 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis with Coherent Geometry and Texture18 May 2023
- 2023Clutter Detection and Removal in 3D Scenes with View-Consistent Inpainting7 Apr 2023
- 2023FineRecon: Depth-aware Feed-forward Network for Detailed 3D Reconstruction4 Apr 2023
- 2023OccDepth: A Depth-Aware Method for 3D Semantic Scene Completion27 Feb 2023
- 2023VoxFormer: Sparse Voxel Transformer for Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completion23 Feb 2023
- 2023SSR-2D: Semantic 3D Scene Reconstruction from 2D Images7 Feb 2023
- 20233DShape2VecSet: A 3D Shape Representation for Neural Fields and Generative Diffusion Models26 Jan 2023
- 2022Free-form 3D Scene Inpainting with Dual-stream GAN16 Dec 2022
- 2022ALTO: Alternating Latent Topologies for Implicit 3D Reconstruction8 Dec 2022
- 2022Neural Poisson: Indicator Functions for Neural Fields25 Nov 2022
- 2022DeepJoin: Learning a Joint Occupancy, Signed Distance, and Normal Field Function for Shape Repair22 Nov 2022
- 2022NeuralRoom: Geometry-Constrained Neural Implicit Surfaces for Indoor Scene Reconstruction13 Oct 2022
- 2022DeepMend: Learning Occupancy Functions to Represent Shape for Repair11 Oct 2022
- 2022CP3: Unifying Point Cloud Completion by Pretrain-Prompt-Predict Paradigm12 Jul 2022
- 2022Semi-signed prioritized neural fitting for surface reconstruction from unoriented point clouds14 Jun 2022
- 2022Texturify: Generating Textures on 3D Shape Surfaces5 Apr 2022
50 newest of 77 All 77 (JSON)
- 20233DShape2VecSet: A 3D Shape Representation for Neural Fields and Generative Diffusion Modelscited by 449
- 2024InFusion: Inpainting 3D Gaussians via Learning Depth Completion from Diffusion Priorcited by 55
- 2023RoomDreamer: Text-Driven 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis with Coherent Geometry and Texturecited by 53
- 2024LT3SD: Latent Trees for 3D Scene Diffusioncited by 53
- 2023DiffComplete: Diffusion-based Generative 3D Shape Completioncited by 35
- 2024SC-Diff: 3D Shape Completion with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 10
- 2025Complete Gaussian Splats from a Single Image with Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 2
- 2026Seen2Scene: Completing Realistic 3D Scenes with Visibility-Guided Flowcited by 0
- 2026Seen2Scene: Completing Realistic 3D Scenes with Visibility-Guided Flow30 Mar 2026
- 2025Complete Gaussian Splats from a Single Image with Denoising Diffusion Models29 Aug 2025
- 2024LT3SD: Latent Trees for 3D Scene Diffusion12 Sep 2024
- 2024InFusion: Inpainting 3D Gaussians via Learning Depth Completion from Diffusion Prior17 Apr 2024
- 2024SC-Diff: 3D Shape Completion with Latent Diffusion Models19 Mar 2024
- 2023DiffComplete: Diffusion-based Generative 3D Shape Completion28 Jun 2023
- 2023RoomDreamer: Text-Driven 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis with Coherent Geometry and Texture18 May 2023
- 20233DShape2VecSet: A 3D Shape Representation for Neural Fields and Generative Diffusion Models26 Jan 2023
- 2021iMAP: Implicit Mapping and Positioning in Real-Timecited by 476
- 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 357
- 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 312
- 2023VoxFormer: Sparse Voxel Transformer for Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 306
- 2021Dense Depth Priors for Neural Radiance Fields from Sparse Input Viewscited by 301
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2021NeuralRecon: Real-Time Coherent 3D Reconstruction from Monocular Videocited by 241
- 2021Shape As Points: A Differentiable Poisson Solvercited by 186
- 20214DComplete: Non-Rigid Motion Estimation Beyond the Observable Surfacecited by 123
- 2021TransformerFusion: Monocular RGB Scene Reconstruction using Transformerscited by 107
- 2022POCO: Point Convolution for Surface Reconstructioncited by 91
- 2023OccDepth: A Depth-Aware Method for 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 85
12 most cited of 68 All 68 (JSON)
- 2026ShapeR: Robust Conditional 3D Shape Generation from Casual Captures16 Jan 2026
- 2025NoiseSDF2NoiseSDF: Learning Clean Neural Fields from Noisy Supervision18 Jul 2025
- 2025SurfR: Surface Reconstruction with Multi-scale Attention10 Jun 2025
- 2025Defurnishing with X-Ray Vision: Joint Removal of Furniture from Panoramas and Mesh5 Jun 2025
- 2025QuickSplat: Fast 3D Surface Reconstruction via Learned Gaussian Initialization8 May 2025
- 2025Towards Learning to Complete Anything in Lidar16 Apr 2025
- 2025MeshPad: Interactive Sketch-Conditioned Artist-Reminiscent Mesh Generation and Editing3 Mar 2025
- 2025DOC-Depth: A novel approach for dense depth ground truth generation4 Feb 2025
- 2024DepthLab: From Partial to Complete24 Dec 2024
- 2024ET-Former: Efficient Triplane Deformable Attention for 3D Semantic Scene Completion From Monocular Camera14 Oct 2024
- 2024PhysPart: Physically Plausible Part Completion for Interactable Objects25 Aug 2024
- 2024Outdoor Scene Extrapolation with Hierarchical Generative Cellular Automata12 Jun 2024
12 newest of 68 All 68 (JSON)