MS-Celeb-1M: A Dataset and Benchmark for Large-Scale Face Recognition
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we design a benchmark task and provide the associated datasets for recognizing face images and link them to corresponding entity keys in a knowledge base. More specifically, we propose a benchmark task to recognize one million celebrities from their face images, by using all the possibly collected face images of this individual on the web as training data. The rich information provided by the knowledge base helps to conduct disambiguation and improve the recognition accuracy, and contributes to various real-world applications, such as image captioning and news video analysis. Associated with this task, we design and provide concrete measurement set, evaluation protocol, as well as training data. We also present in details our experiment setup and report promising baseline results. Our benchmark task could lead to one of the largest classification problems in computer vision. To the best of our knowledge, our training dataset, which contains 10M images in version 1, is the largest publicly available one in the world.
Key facts. Cited by 621 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Jul 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 155; 2022: 133; 2023: 115; 2024: 115; 2025: 62; 2026: 41.
621 papers.
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- 2021Domain Generalization: A Surveycited by 760
- 2022AdaFace: Quality Adaptive Margin for Face Recognitioncited by 390
- 2021MagFace: A Universal Representation for Face Recognition and Quality Assessmentcited by 332
- 2021WebFace260M: A Benchmark Unveiling the Power of Million-Scale Deep Face Recognitioncited by 221
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- 2023DCFace: Synthetic Face Generation with Dual Condition Diffusion Modelcited by 116
- 2021SynFace: Face Recognition with Synthetic Datacited by 106
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- 2023IDiff-Face: Synthetic-based Face Recognition through Fizzy Identity-Conditioned Diffusion Modelscited by 72
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50 most cited of 621 All 621 (JSON)
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38 more
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- 2026Efficient, Validation-Free Intrinsic Quality Estimation for Large-Scale Face Recognition Datasets28 May 2026
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50 newest of 621 All 621 (JSON)
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12 most cited of 19 All 19 (JSON)
- 2026Diff-ID: Identity Consistent Facial Image Generation and Morphing via Diffusion Models27 Jul 2026
- 2026IDperturb: Enhancing Variation in Synthetic Face Generation via Angular Perturbation21 Feb 2026
- 2026AdaptDiff: Adaptive Guidance in Diffusion Models for Diverse and Identity-Consistent Face Synthesis (Student Abstract)14 Jan 2026
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- 2026FG-OrIU: Towards Better Forgetting via Feature-Gradient Orthogonality for Incremental Unlearning20 Jan 2026
- 2025Face Identity Unlearning for Retrieval via Embedding Dispersion15 Dec 2025
- 2024Is My Data in Your AI? Membership Inference Test (MINT) applied to Face Biometrics14 Feb 2024
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- 2022AdaFace: Quality Adaptive Margin for Face Recognitioncited by 390
- 2021MagFace: A Universal Representation for Face Recognition and Quality Assessmentcited by 332
- 2021WebFace260M: A Benchmark Unveiling the Power of Million-Scale Deep Face Recognitioncited by 221
- 2021Trustworthy AI: From Principles to Practicescited by 206
- 2021General Facial Representation Learning in a Visual-Linguistic Mannercited by 193
- 2021Benchmarking Representation Learning for Natural World Image Collectionscited by 167
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)cited by 156
- 2021ElasticFace: Elastic Margin Loss for Deep Face Recognitioncited by 143
- 2021SEED: Self-supervised Distillation For Visual Representationcited by 132
- 2021SynFace: Face Recognition with Synthetic Datacited by 106
- 2021Reduced, Reused and Recycled: The Life of a Dataset in Machine Learning Researchcited by 100
12 most cited of 592 All 592 (JSON)
- 2026HYDRO: Towards Non-Reversible Face De-Identification Using a High-Fidelity Hybrid Diffusion and Target-Oriented Approach22 Sep 2026
- 2026Restore What Matters: Lessons from Joint Restoration and Recognition12 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning to Attract and Repel: Dual Quality Margin Learning for Face Recognition (DQM-Face)2 Sep 2026
- 2026Low-Quality Face Recognition using Center Aligned Representations and Local Margin Constraints1 Sep 2026
- 2026Unmasking Face Embeddings: Reading, Rendering and Naming with Foundation Models31 Aug 2026
- 2026FVeinSyn: Synthetic Finger Vein Image Generator27 Aug 2026
- 2026EXPL-FR: Explaining Face Recognition Models via Vision-Language Alignment21 Aug 2026
- 2026Illuminating Visual Identity in Universal Multimodal Embeddings3 Aug 2026
- 2026Face De-Identification: A Domain-Centric Survey from Capture to Processing28 Jul 2026
- 2026IJCB-AFMFR 2026: Competition on Adapting Foundation Models for Face Recognition Using Synthetic Training Data27 Jul 2026
- 2026GaitFace: A Multimodal Dataset for Long-Range Person Identification26 Jul 2026
- 2026DecoyFace: Beyond Obfuscation via Controllable and Imperceptible Identity Misdirection for Privacy-Preserving Face Recognition20 Jul 2026
12 newest of 592 All 592 (JSON)