Papers
Fri 2 May 2025
243 papers
- Exploring Communication Strategies for Collaborative LLM Agents in Mathematical Problem-SolvingLLM agents and tool use → Educational agents and math problem solving
- Modeling Behavioral Preferences of Cyber Adversaries Using Inverse Reinforcement LearningOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Inverse reinforcement learning +1
- MoEQuant: Enhancing Quantization for Mixture-of-Experts Large Language Models via Expert-Balanced Sampling and Affinity GuidanceMixture-of-experts → MoE large language models
- Aligning Large Language Models with Healthcare Stakeholders: A Pathway to Trustworthy AI IntegrationLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Medical LLM alignment
- Skill-based Safe Reinforcement Learning with Risk PlanningDeep reinforcement learning methods → Safe and constrained RL
- AURA: A Diagnostic Framework for Tracking User Satisfaction of Interactive Planning AgentsLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- Silent Neuron Theory and Plasticity Preservation for Deep Reinforcement Learning in Adaptive Video StreamingDeep reinforcement learning methods → Deep RL algorithms and representations
- TEMPURA: Temporal Event Masked Prediction and Understanding for Reasoning in ActionLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning +1
- PipeSpec: Breaking Stage Dependencies in Hierarchical LLM DecodingEfficient LLM inference and serving → Speculative decoding
- TutorGym: A Testbed for Evaluating AI Agents as Tutors and StudentsLLM agents and tool use → Educational agents and math problem solving
- AI agents may be worth the hype but not the resources (yet): An initial exploration of machine translation quality and costs in three language pairs in the legal and news domainsLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- Parameterized Argumentation-based Reasoning Tasks for Benchmarking Generative Language ModelsLLM reasoning → Reasoning for agents, planning and code
- The DCR Delusion: Measuring the Privacy Risk of Synthetic DataLLM safety and security → Membership inference attacks
- LLM Watermarking Using Mixtures and Statistical-to-Computational GapsLLM safety and security → Watermarking generated content and models
- Understanding LLM Scientific Reasoning through Promptings and Model's Explanation on the AnswersLLM reasoning → Prompting and chain-of-thought reasoning
- VideoHallu: Evaluating and Mitigating Multi-modal Hallucinations on Synthetic Video UnderstandingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Hallucination mitigation in LVLMs
- VIDSTAMP: A Temporally-Aware Watermark for Ownership and Integrity in Video Diffusion ModelsDiffusion models → Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects +1
- Provable Efficiency of Guidance in Diffusion Models for General Data DistributionDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- Evaluating Explanations: An Explanatory Virtues Framework for Mechanistic Interpretability -- The Strange Science Part I.iiMechanistic interpretability → Circuits and mechanistic analysis
- Stabilizing Temporal Difference Learning via Implicit Stochastic RecursionDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL theory and sample complexity
- BalancEdit: Dynamically Balancing the Generality-Locality Trade-off in Multi-modal Model EditingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Image editing and quality assessment
- Enhancing Diversity in Parallel Agents: A Maximum State Entropy Exploration StoryDeep reinforcement learning methods → Deep RL algorithms and representations
- Integration of Multi-Mode Preference into Home Energy Management System Using Deep Reinforcement LearningDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL for energy, networks and operations
- TRAVELER: A Benchmark for Evaluating Temporal Reasoning across Vague, Implicit and Explicit ReferencesLLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning
- Helping Large Language Models Protect Themselves: An Enhanced Filtering and Summarization SystemLLM safety and security → Prompt injection and agent security
- Document Retrieval Augmented Fine-Tuning (DRAFT) for safety-critical software assessmentsRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG for code
- FlowDubber: Movie Dubbing with LLM-based Semantic-aware Learning and Flow Matching based Voice EnhancingDiffusion models → Audio, speech and music
- Enabling Training-Free Semantic Communication Systems with Generative Diffusion ModelsDiffusion models → Diffusion for compression and wireless
- CaReAQA: A Cardiac and Respiratory Audio Question Answering Model for Open-Ended Diagnostic ReasoningLLM reasoning → Clinical and biomedical applications
- Explainable AI Based Diagnosis of Poisoning Attacks in Evolutionary SwarmsLLM safety and security → Prompt injection and agent security
- Fast Flow-based Visuomotor Policies via Conditional Optimal Transport CouplingsDiffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics
- Distilling Two-Timed Flow Models by Separately Matching Initial and Terminal VelocitiesDiffusion models → Flow matching, time series and science
- CaGR-RAG: Context-aware Query Grouping for Disk-based Vector Search in RAG SystemsRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- On the Limitations of Steering in Language Model AlignmentLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → LLM preference optimization methods +1
- CoCoAFusE: Beyond Mixtures of Experts via Model FusionMixture-of-experts → MoE theory and gating functions
- VSC: Visual Search Compositional Text-to-Image Diffusion ModelDiffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
- Evaluating Vision Language Model Adaptations for Radiology Report Generation in Low-Resource LanguagesMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Medical vision-language models
- Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Water ManagementDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL for games and combinatorial optimization
- Any-to-Any Vision-Language Model for Multimodal X-ray Imaging and Radiological Report GenerationMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Medical vision-language models
- Retrieval Augmented Learning: A Retrial-based Large Language Model Self-Supervised Learning and Autonomous Knowledge GenerationRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- Improving Group Fairness in Knowledge Distillation via Laplace Approximation of Early ExitsKnowledge distillation → General knowledge distillation methods
- Efficient Vocabulary-Free Fine-Grained Visual Recognition in the Age of Multimodal LLMsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
- Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Black-Box Vision-Language ModelsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM jailbreaks and adversarial robustness
- Multi-Step Consistency Models: Fast Generation with Theoretical GuaranteesDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- Global Optimality of Single-Timescale Actor-Critic under Continuous State-Action Space: A Study on Linear Quadratic RegulatorDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL theory and sample complexity
- VTS-LLM: Domain-Adaptive LLM Agent for Enhancing Awareness in Vessel Traffic Services through Natural LanguageLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- LMDepth: Lightweight Mamba-based Monocular Depth Estimation for Real-World DeploymentState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Vision Mamba backbones
- Synthesize-on-Graph: Knowledgeable Synthetic Data Generation for Continue Pre-training of Large Language ModelsSynthetic data and self-improvement for LLMs → LLM synthetic data generation
- Seeking to Collide: Online Safety-Critical Scenario Generation for Autonomous Driving with Retrieval Augmented Large Language ModelsRetrieval-augmented generation → Multimodal RAG +1
- Llama-Nemotron: Efficient Reasoning ModelsLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- SSRLBot: Designing and Developing a Large Language Model-based Agent using Socially Shared Regulated LearningLLM agents and tool use → Medical and scientific domain agents
- A Custom-Built Ambient Scribe Reduces Cognitive Load and Documentation Burden for Telehealth Clinicians
- Human vs. LLM-Based Thematic Analysis for Digital Mental Health Research: Proof-of-Concept Comparative Study
- Disentangling AI Alignment: A Structured Taxonomy Beyond Safety and Ethics
- Intelligent Product 3.0: Decentralised AI Agents and Web3 Intelligence Standards
- ai.txt: A Domain-Specific Language for Guiding AI Interactions with the Internet
- Beyond Attention: Toward Machines with Intrinsic Higher Mental States
- SpectrumFM: A Foundation Model for Intelligent Spectrum Management
- DetoxAI: a Python Toolkit for Debiasing Deep Learning Models in Computer Vision
- SMDDFNet: State-space Modeling and Dynamic Dual Fusion Network for Traffic Sign Detection
- Focus on Likely Classes for Test-Time Prediction
- Program Semantic Inequivalence Game with Large Language Models
- Geospatial and Temporal Trends in Urban Transportation: A Study of NYC Taxis and Pathao Food Deliveries
- Cer-Eval: Certifiable and Cost-Efficient Evaluation Framework for LLMs
- Information Filtering Networks: Theoretical Foundations, Generative Methodologies, and Real-World Applications
- ScarceGAN: Discriminative Classification Framework for Rare Class Identification for Longitudinal Data with Weak Prior
- Grouped Sequency-arranged Rotation: Optimizing Rotation Transformation for Quantization for Free
- When Dynamic Data Selection Meets Data Augmentation
- AI-driven multi-source data fusion for algal bloom severity classification in small inland water bodies: Leveraging Sentinel-2, DEM, and NOAA climate data
- Facilitating Video Story Interaction with Multi-Agent Collaborative System
- Perception-Informed Neural Networks: Beyond Physics-Informed Neural Networks
- Feature Optimization for Time Series Forecasting via Novel Randomized Uphill Climbing
- RWKVQuant: Quantizing the RWKV Family with Proxy Guided Hybrid of Scalar and Vector Quantization
- Balancing Fidelity and Plasticity: Aligning Mixed-Precision Fine-Tuning with Linguistic Hierarchies
- Large Language Model Compression with Global Rank and Sparsity Optimization
- Design description of Wisdom Computing Persperctive
- Scalability Matters: Overcoming Challenges in InstructGLM with Similarity-Degree-Based Sampling
- Enhancing ML Model Interpretability: Leveraging Fine-Tuned Large Language Models for Better Understanding of AI
- Towards High-Fidelity Synthetic Multi-platform Social Media Datasets via Large Language Models
- AI Education in a Mirror: Challenges Faced by Academic and Industry Experts
- Ensuring Reproducibility in Generative AI Systems for General Use Cases: A Framework for Regression Testing and Open Datasets
- A Computational Model of Inclusive Pedagogy: From Understanding to Application
- Leveraging LLMs to Create Content Corpora for Niche Domains
- Harnessing Structured Knowledge: A Concept Map-Based Approach for High-Quality Multiple Choice Question Generation with Effective Distractors
- Enhancing tutoring systems by leveraging tailored promptings and domain knowledge with Large Language Models
- Dendritic Computing with Multi-Gate Ferroelectric Field-Effect Transistors
- Transfer Learning-Based Deep Residual Learning for Speech Recognition in Clean and Noisy Environments
- A Domain Adaptation of Large Language Models for Classifying Mechanical Assembly Components
- Don't be lazy: CompleteP enables compute-efficient deep transformers
- Phantora: Maximizing Code Reuse in Simulation-based Machine Learning System Performance Estimation
- Multimodal and Multiview Deep Fusion for Autonomous Marine Navigation
- Always Tell Me The Odds: Fine-grained Conditional Probability Estimation
- Machine Learning Fairness in House Price Prediction: A Case Study of America's Expanding Metropolises
- Grounding Task Assistance with Multimodal Cues from a Single Demonstration
- PainFormer: a Vision Foundation Model for Automatic Pain Assessment
- On the effectiveness of Large Language Models in the mechanical design domain
- A Sensor Agnostic Domain Generalization Framework for Leveraging Geospatial Foundation Models: Enhancing Semantic Segmentation viaSynergistic Pseudo-Labeling and Generative Learning
- Contextures: Representations from Contexts
- Learning Flow-Guided Registration for RGB-Event Semantic Segmentation
- Emotions in the Loop: A Survey of Affective Computing for Emotional Support
All 243
- HONEYBEE: Efficient Role-based Access Control for Vector Databases via Dynamic Partitioning[Technical Report]
- An Adaptive Framework for Autoregressive Forecasting in CFD Using Hybrid Modal Decomposition and Deep Learning
- Automated Parsing of Engineering Drawings for Structured Information Extraction Using a Fine-tuned Document Understanding Transformer
- Subset Selection for Fine-Tuning: A Utility-Diversity Balanced Approach for Mathematical Domain Adaptation
- Securing the Future of IVR: AI-Driven Innovation with Agile Security, Data Regulation, and Ethical AI Integration
- WorldGenBench: A World-Knowledge-Integrated Benchmark for Reasoning-Driven Text-to-Image Generation
- Machine Learning for Cyber-Attack Identification from Traffic Flows
- Explainable Machine Learning for Cyberattack Identification from Traffic Flows
- CHORUS: Zero-shot Hierarchical Retrieval and Orchestration for Generating Linear Programming Code
- Deliberate Planning in Language Models with Symbolic Representation
- CostFilter-AD: Enhancing Anomaly Detection through Matching Cost Filtering
- CodeSSM: Towards State Space Models for Code Understanding
- Watermark Overwriting Attack on StegaStamp algorithm
- Data-driven Approach for Interpolation of Sparse Data
- One Search Fits All: Pareto-Optimal Eco-Friendly Model Selection
- GENMO: A GENeralist Model for Human MOtion
- Computational, Data-Driven, and Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approaches for Microstructure Modeling in Metal Additive Manufacturing
- Negative Stepsizes Make Gradient-Descent-Ascent Converge
- Evaluating Frontier Models for Stealth and Situational Awareness
- How Effective are Large Time Series Models in Hydrology? A Study on Water Level Forecasting in Everglades
- Predicting the Price of Gold in the Financial Markets Using Hybrid Models
- SIME: Enhancing Policy Self-Improvement with Modal-level Exploration
- Learning and Transferring Physical Models through Derivatives
- Multimodal Doctor-in-the-Loop: A Clinically-Guided Explainable Framework for Predicting Pathological Response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- CATransformers: Carbon Aware Transformers Through Joint Model-Hardware Optimization
- Global Collinearity-aware Polygonizer for Polygonal Building Mapping in Remote Sensing
- FalconWing: An Ultra-Light Indoor Fixed-Wing UAV Platform for Vision-Based Autonomy
- Monitoring morphometric drift in lifelong learning segmentation of the spinal cord
- Differentiable Nonlinear Model Predictive Control
- Learning Stabilizing Policies via an Unstable Subspace Representation
- How to Learn a Star: Binary Classification with Starshaped Polyhedral Sets
- How much to Dereverberate? Low-Latency Single-Channel Speech Enhancement in Distant Microphone Scenarios
- Constrained Network Adversarial Attacks: Validity, Robustness, and Transferability
- FreeInsert: Disentangled Text-Guided Object Insertion in 3D Gaussian Scene without Spatial Priors
- Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Control
- A Transformer-based Neural Architecture Search Method
- A Neural Architecture Search Method using Auxiliary Evaluation Metric based on ResNet Architecture
- A Factorized Probabilistic Model of the Semantics of Vague Temporal Adverbials Relative to Different Event Types
- Enhancing SPARQL Query Rewriting for Complex Ontology Alignments
- Early Detection of Patient Deterioration from Real-Time Wearable Monitoring System
- ViSA-Flow: Accelerating Robot Skill Learning via Large-Scale Video Semantic Action Flow
- 2DXformer: Dual Transformers for Wind Power Forecasting with Dual Exogenous Variables
- Reduced-order structure-property linkages for stochastic metamaterials
- A Physics-preserved Transfer Learning Method for Differential Equations
- Forecasting at Full Spectrum: Holistic Multi-Granular Traffic Modeling under High-Throughput Inference Regimes
- Diffusion-based Adversarial Purification from the Perspective of the Frequency Domain
- Enhancing Obsolescence Forecasting with Deep Generative Data Augmentation: A Semi-Supervised Framework for Low-Data Industrial Applications
- A Provably Convergent Plug-and-Play Framework for Stochastic Bilevel Optimization
- CAMELTrack: Context-Aware Multi-cue ExpLoitation for Online Multi-Object Tracking
- PREMISE: Matching-based Prediction for Accurate Review Recommendation
- Fusing Foveal Fixations Using Linear Retinal Transformations and Bayesian Experimental Design
- mwBTFreddy: A Dataset for Flash Flood Damage Assessment in Urban Malawi
- Can Foundation Models Really Segment Tumors? A Benchmarking Odyssey in Lung CT Imaging
- EvalxNLP: A Framework for Benchmarking Post-Hoc Explainability Methods on NLP Models
- CAV-MAE Sync: Improving Contrastive Audio-Visual Mask Autoencoders via Fine-Grained Alignment
- Compensating Spatiotemporally Inconsistent Observations for Online Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting
- Core-Set Selection for Data-efficient Land Cover Segmentation
- VRS-UIE: Value-Driven Reordering Scanning for Underwater Image Enhancement
- Quantitative Attractor Analysis of High-Capacity Kernel Hopfield Networks
- High Dynamic Range Novel View Synthesis with Single Exposure
- T-Graph: Enhancing Sparse-view Camera Pose Estimation by Pairwise Translation Graph
- Efficient Vision-based Vehicle Speed Estimation
- AGRO: An Autonomous AI Rover for Precision Agriculture
- Gender Bias in Explainability: Investigating Performance Disparity in Post-hoc Methods
- Gaussian Differential Private Bootstrap by Subsampling
- A Secured Triad of IoT, Machine Learning, and Blockchain for Crop Forecasting in Agriculture
- Exploring the Impact of Explainable AI and Cognitive Capabilities on Users' Decisions
- Secure Cluster-Based Hierarchical Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks
- Environment-Aware Indoor LoRaWAN Ranging Using Path Loss Model Inversion and Adaptive RSSI Filtering
- TSTMotion: Training-free Scene-aware Text-to-motion Generation
- A flexible Bayesian non-parametric mixture model reveals multiple dependencies of swap errors in visual working memory
- LLM Security: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, Defenses, and Countermeasures
- FreePCA: Integrating Consistency Information across Long-short Frames in Training-free Long Video Generation via Principal Component Analysis
- Harmonizing Intra-coherence and Inter-divergence in Ensemble Attacks for Adversarial Transferability
- Empirical Comparison of Lightweight Forecasting Models for Seasonal and Non-Seasonal Time Series
- TActiLE: Tiny Active LEarning for wearable devices
- Machine Learning for Physical Simulation Challenge Results and Retrospective Analysis: Power Grid Use Case
- Overview and practical recommendations on using Shapley Values for identifying predictive biomarkers via CATE modeling
- Descriptor: C++ Self-Admitted Technical Debt Dataset (CppSATD)
- Dual-Forecaster: A Multimodal Time Series Model Integrating Descriptive and Predictive Texts
- Aggregation of Dependent Expert Distributions in Multimodal Variational Autoencoders
- Risk Analysis and Design Against Adversarial Actions
- On Simulating Thin-Film Processes at the Atomic Scale Using Machine Learned Force Fields
- Exploring Equity of Climate Policies using Multi-Agent Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning
- NeuroLoc: Encoding Navigation Cells for 6-DOF Camera Localization
- Learning Low-Dimensional Embeddings for Black-Box Optimization
- Incorporating Inductive Biases to Energy-based Generative Models
- MateICL: Mitigating Attention Dispersion in Large-Scale In-Context Learning
- Self-Supervision Enhances Instance-based Multiple Instance Learning Methods in Digital Pathology: A Benchmark Study
- CIMFlow: An Integrated Framework for Systematic Design and Evaluation of Digital CIM Architectures
- Nesterov Method for Asynchronous Pipeline Parallel Optimization
- Artificial Intelligence in Government: Why People Feel They Lose Control
- MADIL: An MDL-based Framework for Efficient Program Synthesis in the ARC Benchmark
- Improving Editability in Image Generation with Layer-wise Memory
- Integration Matters for Learning PDEs with Backward SDEs
- Federated Adapter on Foundation Models: An Out-Of-Distribution Approach
- Multimodal Transformers are Hierarchical Modal-wise Heterogeneous Graphs
- A Rusty Link in the AI Supply Chain: Detecting Evil Configurations in Model Repositories
- Good News for Script Kiddies? Evaluating Large Language Models for Automated Exploit Generation
- Monotone Peridynamic Neural Operator for Nonlinear Material Modeling with Conditionally Unique Solutions
- Model Tensor Planning
- GeloVec: Higher Dimensional Geometric Smoothing for Coherent Visual Feature Extraction in Image Segmentation
- Low-Precision Training of Large Language Models: Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities
- Edge Detection based on Channel Attention and Inter-region Independence Test
- Characterization and Learning of Causal Graphs from Hard Interventions
- Stagnation in Evolutionary Algorithms: Convergence neq Optimality
- Do We Need a Detailed Rubric for Automated Essay Scoring using Large Language Models?
- Edge-preserving Image Denoising via Multi-scale Adaptive Statistical Independence Testing
- Adaptive Wizard for Removing Cross-Tier Misconfigurations in Active Directory
- Fine-Tuning Without Forgetting: Adaptation of YOLOv8 Preserves COCO Performance
- Value Portrait: Assessing Language Models' Values through Psychometrically and Ecologically Valid Items
- Quantum Support Vector Regression for Robust Anomaly Detection
- Improving Large Language Model Planning with Action Sequence Similarity
- Where's the liability in the Generative Era? Recovery-based Black-Box Detection of AI-Generated Content
- Towards the Resistance of Neural Network Watermarking to Fine-tuning
- Token-free Models for Sarcasm Detection
- 3D Human Pose Estimation via Spatial Graph Order Attention and Temporal Body Aware Transformer
- Deterministic-to-Stochastic Diverse Latent Feature Mapping for Human Motion Synthesis
- Optimizing Indoor Farm Monitoring Efficiency Using UAV: Yield Estimation in a GNSS-Denied Cherry Tomato Greenhouse
- EmbodiTTA: Resource-Efficient Test-Time Adaptation for Embodied Visual Systems
- Position: Enough of Scaling LLMs! Lets Focus on Downscaling
- Toward Data-centric Directed Graph Learning: An Entropy-driven Approach
- DHO2: Accelerating Distributed Hybrid Order Optimization via Model Parallelism and ADMM
- A Character-based Diffusion Embedding Algorithm for Enhancing the Generation Quality of Generative Linguistic Steganographic Texts
- Attack and defense techniques in large language models: A survey and new perspectives
- Generating Animated Layouts as Structured Text Representations
- A Minimax-MDP Framework with Future-imposed Conditions for Learning-augmented Problems
- Tree-Sliced Wasserstein Distance with Nonlinear Projection
- Adaptive Branch-and-Bound Tree Exploration for Neural Network Verification
- DOLCE: Decomposing Off-Policy Evaluation/Learning into Lagged and Current Effects
- Enhancing User Sequence Modeling through Barlow Twins-based Self-Supervised Learning
- Preserving Privacy and Utility in LLM-Based Product Recommendations
- Addressing Noise and Stochasticity in Fraud Detection for Service Networks
- FreCT: Frequency-augmented Convolutional Transformer for Robust Time Series Anomaly Detection
- StablePCA: Distributionally Robust Learning of Shared Representations from Multi-Source Data
- CDFormer: Cross-Domain Few-Shot Object Detection Transformer Against Feature Confusion
- Autonomous Embodied Agents: When Robotics Meets Deep Learning Reasoning
- TunnElQNN: A Hybrid Quantum-classical Neural Network for Efficient Learning
- A Self-Supervised Transformer for Unusable Shared Bike Detection
- Large Language Model-Driven Dynamic Assessment of Grammatical Accuracy in English Language Learner Writing
- Robust Root Cause Diagnosis using In-Distribution Interventions
- Compact Recurrent Transformer with Persistent Memory
- How Transformers Learn Regular Language Recognition: A Theoretical Study on Training Dynamics and Implicit Bias