MemRoPE: Training-Free Infinite Video Generation via Evolving Memory Tokens
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Abstract (arXiv)
Autoregressive diffusion enables real-time frame streaming, yet existing sliding-window caches discard past context, causing fidelity degradation, identity drift, and motion stagnation over long horizons. Current approaches preserve a fixed set of early tokens as attention sinks, but this static anchor cannot reflect the evolving content of a growing video. We introduce MemRoPE, a training-free framework with two co-designed components. Memory Tokens continuously compress all past keys into dual long-term and short-term streams via exponential moving averages, maintaining both global identity and recent dynamics within a fixed-size cache. Online RoPE Indexing caches unrotated keys and applies positional embeddings dynamically at attention time, ensuring the aggregation is free of conflicting positional phases. These two mechanisms are mutually enabling: positional decoupling makes temporal aggregation well-defined, while aggregation makes fixed-size caching viable for unbounded generation. Extensive experiments validate that MemRoPE outperforms existing methods in temporal coherence, visual fidelity, and subject consistency across minute- to hour-scale generation.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 54 of its 62 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Mar 2026.
Builds on
54 of 62 references.
References · 54
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- 2023Extending Context Window of Large Language Models via Positional Interpolationcited by 721
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- 2021VideoGPT: Video Generation using VQ-VAE and Transformerscited by 651
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- 2023GAIA-1: A Generative World Model for Autonomous Drivingcited by 618
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- 2025LongLive: Real-time Interactive Long Video Generationcited by 237
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- 2025Long-Context Autoregressive Video Modeling with Next-Frame Predictioncited by 119
- 2025VMem: Consistent Interactive Video Scene Generation with Surfel-Indexed View Memorycited by 102
- 2024Model Tells You Where to Merge: Adaptive KV Cache Merging for LLMs on Long-Context Taskscited by 94
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- 2026LongLive-2.0: An NVFP4 Parallel Infrastructure for Long Video Generationcited by 25
- 2026Causal-rCM: A Unified Teacher-Forcing and Self-Forcing Open Recipe for Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation in Streaming Video Generation and Interactive World Modelscited by 23
- 2026ABot-World-0: Infinite Interactive World Rollout on a Single Desktop GPUcited by 13
- 2026LongLive-RAG: A General Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Long Video Generationcited by 12
- 2026Addressable Memory for Video World Modelscited by 11
- 2026TetherCache: Stabilizing Autoregressive Long-Form Video Generation with Gated Recall and Trusted Alignmentcited by 7
- 2026Echo-Infinity: Learning Evolving Memory for Real-Time Infinite Video Generationcited by 6
- 2026FadeMem: Distance-Aware Memory Consolidation for Autoregressive Video Diffusioncited by 5
- 2026Pyramid Forcing: Head-Aware Pyramid KV Cache Policy for High-Quality Long Video Generationcited by 4
- 2026Vidu S1: A Real-Time Interactive Video Generation Modelcited by 4
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- 2026MoVerse: Real-Time Video World Modeling with Panoramic Gaussian Scaffoldcited by 3
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- 2026Tether the Subject, Release the Scene: Query-Aware Memory Routing for Long-Horizon Autoregressive Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026Compress to Remember: Learning Compact Memory via On-Policy Distillation for Long Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026Honeycomb: Constant-Size Scene Memory Representation for Video World Modelscited by 0
- 2026LongTake: Learning to Sustain Dynamics in Long-Horizon Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026SGF+: Decoupling Gradient Flows for Autoregressive Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026SGF+: Decoupling Gradient Flows for Autoregressive Video Generation7 Oct 2026
- 2026LongTake: Learning to Sustain Dynamics in Long-Horizon Video Generation29 Sep 2026
- 2026Honeycomb: Constant-Size Scene Memory Representation for Video World Models29 Sep 2026
- 2026Compress to Remember: Learning Compact Memory via On-Policy Distillation for Long Video Generation28 Sep 2026
- 2026R2M-Bench: Evaluating Revisit Memory via Relative Consistency in Interactive Video World Models27 Aug 2026
- 2026Tether the Subject, Release the Scene: Query-Aware Memory Routing for Long-Horizon Autoregressive Video Generation27 Aug 2026
- 2026RECAP-Forcing: Retaining Content Appearances for Long Video Generation27 Aug 2026
- 2026Addressable Memory for Video World Models7 Aug 2026
- 2026ABot-World-0: Infinite Interactive World Rollout on a Single Desktop GPU21 Jul 2026
- 2026Vidu S1: A Real-Time Interactive Video Generation Model3 Jul 2026
- 2026Causal-rCM: A Unified Teacher-Forcing and Self-Forcing Open Recipe for Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation in Streaming Video Generation and Interactive World Models24 Jun 2026
- 2026MoVerse: Real-Time Video World Modeling with Panoramic Gaussian Scaffold11 Jun 2026
8 more
- 2026TetherCache: Stabilizing Autoregressive Long-Form Video Generation with Gated Recall and Trusted Alignment11 Jun 2026
- 2026FadeMem: Distance-Aware Memory Consolidation for Autoregressive Video Diffusion9 Jun 2026
- 2026Echo-Infinity: Learning Evolving Memory for Real-Time Infinite Video Generation3 Jun 2026
- 2026LongLive-RAG: A General Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Long Video Generation1 Jun 2026
- 2026VideoMLA: Low-Rank Latent KV Cache for Minute-Scale Autoregressive Video Diffusion28 May 2026
- 2026AdaState: Self-Evolving Anchors for Streaming Video Generation28 May 2026
- 2026LongLive-2.0: An NVFP4 Parallel Infrastructure for Long Video Generation18 May 2026
- 2026Pyramid Forcing: Head-Aware Pyramid KV Cache Policy for High-Quality Long Video Generation13 May 2026
- 2026Causal-rCM: A Unified Teacher-Forcing and Self-Forcing Open Recipe for Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation in Streaming Video Generation and Interactive World Modelscited by 23
- 2026ABot-World-0: Infinite Interactive World Rollout on a Single Desktop GPUcited by 13
- 2026Addressable Memory for Video World Modelscited by 11
- 2026MoVerse: Real-Time Video World Modeling with Panoramic Gaussian Scaffoldcited by 3
- 2026R2M-Bench: Evaluating Revisit Memory via Relative Consistency in Interactive Video World Modelscited by 2
- 2026Honeycomb: Constant-Size Scene Memory Representation for Video World Modelscited by 0
- 2026LongTake: Learning to Sustain Dynamics in Long-Horizon Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026LongTake: Learning to Sustain Dynamics in Long-Horizon Video Generation29 Sep 2026
- 2026Honeycomb: Constant-Size Scene Memory Representation for Video World Models29 Sep 2026
- 2026R2M-Bench: Evaluating Revisit Memory via Relative Consistency in Interactive Video World Models27 Aug 2026
- 2026Addressable Memory for Video World Models7 Aug 2026
- 2026ABot-World-0: Infinite Interactive World Rollout on a Single Desktop GPU21 Jul 2026
- 2026Causal-rCM: A Unified Teacher-Forcing and Self-Forcing Open Recipe for Autoregressive Diffusion Distillation in Streaming Video Generation and Interactive World Models24 Jun 2026
- 2026MoVerse: Real-Time Video World Modeling with Panoramic Gaussian Scaffold11 Jun 2026
- 2026LongLive-2.0: An NVFP4 Parallel Infrastructure for Long Video Generationcited by 25
- 2026TetherCache: Stabilizing Autoregressive Long-Form Video Generation with Gated Recall and Trusted Alignmentcited by 7
- 2026FadeMem: Distance-Aware Memory Consolidation for Autoregressive Video Diffusioncited by 5
- 2026VideoMLA: Low-Rank Latent KV Cache for Minute-Scale Autoregressive Video Diffusioncited by 3
- 2026AdaState: Self-Evolving Anchors for Streaming Video Generationcited by 2
- 2026TetherCache: Stabilizing Autoregressive Long-Form Video Generation with Gated Recall and Trusted Alignment11 Jun 2026
- 2026FadeMem: Distance-Aware Memory Consolidation for Autoregressive Video Diffusion9 Jun 2026
- 2026VideoMLA: Low-Rank Latent KV Cache for Minute-Scale Autoregressive Video Diffusion28 May 2026
- 2026AdaState: Self-Evolving Anchors for Streaming Video Generation28 May 2026
- 2026LongLive-2.0: An NVFP4 Parallel Infrastructure for Long Video Generation18 May 2026
- 2026Echo-Infinity: Learning Evolving Memory for Real-Time Infinite Video Generationcited by 6
- 2026Vidu S1: A Real-Time Interactive Video Generation Modelcited by 4
- 2026RECAP-Forcing: Retaining Content Appearances for Long Video Generationcited by 2
- 2026Tether the Subject, Release the Scene: Query-Aware Memory Routing for Long-Horizon Autoregressive Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026Compress to Remember: Learning Compact Memory via On-Policy Distillation for Long Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026SGF+: Decoupling Gradient Flows for Autoregressive Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026SGF+: Decoupling Gradient Flows for Autoregressive Video Generation7 Oct 2026
- 2026Compress to Remember: Learning Compact Memory via On-Policy Distillation for Long Video Generation28 Sep 2026
- 2026Tether the Subject, Release the Scene: Query-Aware Memory Routing for Long-Horizon Autoregressive Video Generation27 Aug 2026
- 2026RECAP-Forcing: Retaining Content Appearances for Long Video Generation27 Aug 2026
- 2026Vidu S1: A Real-Time Interactive Video Generation Model3 Jul 2026
- 2026Echo-Infinity: Learning Evolving Memory for Real-Time Infinite Video Generation3 Jun 2026