StreamDiT: Real-Time Streaming Text-to-Video Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, great progress has been achieved in text-to-video (T2V) generation by scaling transformer-based diffusion models to billions of parameters, which can generate high-quality videos. However, existing models typically produce only short clips offline, restricting their use cases in interactive and real-time applications. This paper addresses these challenges by proposing StreamDiT, a streaming video generation model. StreamDiT training is based on flow matching by adding a moving buffer. We design mixed training with different partitioning schemes of buffered frames to boost both content consistency and visual quality. StreamDiT modeling is based on adaLN DiT with varying time embedding and window attention. To practice the proposed method, we train a StreamDiT model with 4B parameters. In addition, we propose a multistep distillation method tailored for StreamDiT. Sampling distillation is performed in each segment of a chosen partitioning scheme. After distillation, the total number of function evaluations (NFEs) is reduced to the number of chunks in a buffer. Finally, our distilled model reaches real-time performance at 16 FPS on one GPU, which can generate video streams at 512p resolution. We evaluate our method through both quantitative metrics and human evaluation. Our model enables real-time applications, e.g. streaming generation, interactive generation, and video-to-video. We provide video results and more examples in our project website: https://cumulo-autumn.github.io/StreamDiT/
Key facts. Cited by 48 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 42 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Jul 2025.
Builds on
42 of 49 references.
Closest ancestors · 19
Same direction, newest first
- 2025Self Forcing: Bridging the Train-Test Gap in Autoregressive Video Diffusion9 Jun
- 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models10 Dec
- 2024Progressive Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models10 Oct
- 2024Video-Infinity: Distributed Long Video Generation24 Jun
- 2024ViD-GPT: Introducing GPT-style Autoregressive Generation in Video Diffusion Models16 Jun
- 2024VideoTetris: Towards Compositional Text-to-Video Generation6 Jun
- 2024FIFO-Diffusion: Generating Infinite Videos from Text without Training19 May
- 2024StreamingT2V: Consistent, Dynamic, and Extendable Long Video Generation from Text21 Mar
- 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Models17 Jan
- 2023FreeNoise: Tuning-Free Longer Video Diffusion via Noise Rescheduling23 Oct
- 2023Language Model Beats Diffusion -- Tokenizer is Key to Visual Generation9 Oct
- 2023Reuse and Diffuse: Iterative Denoising for Text-to-Video Generation7 Sep
7 more
- 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuning10 Jul
- 2023Gen-L-Video: Multi-Text to Long Video Generation via Temporal Co-Denoising29 May
- 2023VDT: General-purpose Video Diffusion Transformers via Mask Modeling22 May
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models18 Apr
- 2023NUWA-XL: Diffusion over Diffusion for eXtremely Long Video Generation22 Mar
- 2022Latent Video Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity Long Video Generation23 Nov
- 2022Video Diffusion Models7 Apr
Other references · 23
- 2021Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windowscited by 12,139
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
- 2023Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spacescited by 4,718
- 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,937
- 2023Consistency Modelscited by 1,822
- 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,822
- 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,660
- 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 1,019
- 2022CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformerscited by 985
- 2023Latent Consistency Models: Synthesizing High-Resolution Images with Few-Step Inferencecited by 846
- 2022On Distillation of Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 725
11 more
- 2024Autoregressive Image Generation without Vector Quantizationcited by 651
- 2024Movie Gen: A Cast of Media Foundation Modelscited by 644
- 2023MultiDiffusion: Fusing Diffusion Paths for Controlled Image Generationcited by 536
- 2021ByT5: Towards a token-free future with pre-trained byte-to-byte modelscited by 509
- 2022CogView2: Faster and Better Text-to-Image Generation via Hierarchical Transformerscited by 307
- 2022UL2: Unifying Language Learning Paradigmscited by 295
- 2023Emu: Enhancing Image Generation Models Using Photogenic Needles in a Haystackcited by 279
- 2024MimicMotion: High-Quality Human Motion Video Generation with Confidence-aware Pose Guidancecited by 198
- 2023UFOGen: You Forward Once Large Scale Text-to-Image Generation via Diffusion GANscited by 166
- 2024Snap Video: Scaled Spatiotemporal Transformers for Text-to-Video Synthesiscited by 105
- 2023StreamDiffusion: A Pipeline-level Solution for Real-time Interactive Generationcited by 58
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 13; 2026: 35.
48 papers.
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- 2026Ring Forcing: Towards Precise Long-Term Memory for Autoregressive Video Diffusion27 Aug 2026
- 2026ReWorld: An Interactive World Model with Long-Horizon Memory24 Aug 2026
- 2026ReGenVC: End-to-End Real-Time Generative Video Coding at Ultra-Low Bitrate30 Jul 2026
- 2026ABot-World-0: Infinite Interactive World Rollout on a Single Desktop GPU21 Jul 2026
36 more
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- 2026FadeMem: Distance-Aware Memory Consolidation for Autoregressive Video Diffusion9 Jun 2026
- 2026Inverting the Streaming-Diffusion Bottleneck: Video-Rate MLLM-Conditioned Edit Diffusion on a Consumer GPU4 Jun 2026
- 2026Steady-Forcing: Balancing Spatial Persistence and Motion Continuity in Long-Horizon Nature Video Diffusion2 Jun 2026
- 2026LongLive-RAG: A General Retrieval-Augmented Framework for Long Video Generation1 Jun 2026
- 2026StreamingEffect: Real-Time Human-Centric Video Effect Generation16 May 2026
- 2026OphEdit: Training-Free Text-Guided Editing of Ophthalmic Surgical Videos8 May 2026
- 2026Audio-Visual Intelligence in Large Foundation Models5 May 2026
- 2026Sparse Forcing: Native Trainable Sparse Attention for Real-time Autoregressive Diffusion Video Generation23 Apr 2026
- 2026Efficient Video Diffusion Models: Advancements and Challenges17 Apr 2026
- 2026Long-Horizon Streaming Video Generation via Hybrid Attention with Decoupled Distillation11 Apr 2026
- 2026ST-GDance++: A Scalable Spatial-Temporal Diffusion for Long-Duration Group Choreography20 Mar 2026
- 2026AvatarForcing: One-Step Streaming Talking Avatars via Local-Future Sliding-Window Denoising15 Mar 2026
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- 2026SARAH: Spatially Aware Real-time Agentic Humans20 Feb 2026
- 2026Context Forcing: Consistent Autoregressive Video Generation with Long Context5 Feb 2026
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- 2026Reward-Forcing: Autoregressive Video Generation with Reward Feedback23 Jan 2026
- 2026LoL: Longer than Longer, Scaling Video Generation to Hour23 Jan 2026
- 2026Slot-ID: Identity-Preserving Video Generation from Reference Videos via Slot-Based Temporal Identity Encoding4 Jan 2026
- 2026Avatar Forcing: Real-Time Interactive Head Avatar Generation for Natural Conversation2 Jan 2026
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12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026In-Distribution Forcing for Long Video Generation at Test Time2 Oct 2026
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- 2026UnStep: Training-Free Acceleration of Causal Video Diffusion with Fewer Steps Than Distillation26 Sep 2026
- 2026Ring Forcing: Towards Precise Long-Term Memory for Autoregressive Video Diffusion27 Aug 2026
- 2026FadeMem: Distance-Aware Memory Consolidation for Autoregressive Video Diffusion9 Jun 2026
- 2026Steady-Forcing: Balancing Spatial Persistence and Motion Continuity in Long-Horizon Nature Video Diffusion2 Jun 2026
- 2026Sparse Forcing: Native Trainable Sparse Attention for Real-time Autoregressive Diffusion Video Generation23 Apr 2026
- 2026Efficient Video Diffusion Models: Advancements and Challenges17 Apr 2026
- 2026Long-Horizon Streaming Video Generation via Hybrid Attention with Decoupled Distillation11 Apr 2026
- 2026Mode Seeking meets Mean Seeking for Fast Long Video Generation27 Feb 2026
- 2026Light Forcing: Accelerating Autoregressive Video Diffusion via Sparse Attention4 Feb 2026
- 2025AutoRefiner: Improving Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models via Reflective Refinement Over the Stochastic Sampling Path12 Dec 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2025Rolling Forcing: Autoregressive Long Video Diffusion in Real Timecited by 234
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- 2026ReWorld: An Interactive World Model with Long-Horizon Memory24 Aug 2026
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- 2026AlayaWorld: Long-Horizon and Playable Video World Generation7 Jul 2026
- 2025RELIC: Interactive Video World Model with Long-Horizon Memory3 Dec 2025
- 2025Rolling Forcing: Autoregressive Long Video Diffusion in Real Time29 Sep 2025
- 2025Training Agents Inside of Scalable World Models29 Sep 2025
- 2025X-Streamer: Unified Human World Modeling with Audiovisual Interaction25 Sep 2025
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- 2026LoL: Longer than Longer, Scaling Video Generation to Hourcited by 32
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- 2026Slot-ID: Identity-Preserving Video Generation from Reference Videos via Slot-Based Temporal Identity Encodingcited by 4
- 2026Surprise Forcing: What to Remember, When to Skip in Long Video Generationcited by 3
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- 2025SneakPeek: Future-Guided Instructional Streaming Video Generationcited by 1
12 most cited of 16 All 16 (JSON)
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- 2026ReGenVC: End-to-End Real-Time Generative Video Coding at Ultra-Low Bitrate30 Jul 2026
- 2026Surprise Forcing: What to Remember, When to Skip in Long Video Generation20 Jul 2026
- 2026StreamingEffect: Real-Time Human-Centric Video Effect Generation16 May 2026
- 2026OphEdit: Training-Free Text-Guided Editing of Ophthalmic Surgical Videos8 May 2026
- 2026Audio-Visual Intelligence in Large Foundation Models5 May 2026
- 2026ST-GDance++: A Scalable Spatial-Temporal Diffusion for Long-Duration Group Choreography20 Mar 2026
- 2026AvatarForcing: One-Step Streaming Talking Avatars via Local-Future Sliding-Window Denoising15 Mar 2026
- 2026MemRoPE: Training-Free Infinite Video Generation via Evolving Memory Tokens12 Mar 2026
- 2026Context Forcing: Consistent Autoregressive Video Generation with Long Context5 Feb 2026
- 2026Reward-Forcing: Autoregressive Video Generation with Reward Feedback23 Jan 2026
- 2026LoL: Longer than Longer, Scaling Video Generation to Hour23 Jan 2026
12 newest of 16 All 16 (JSON)
Similar, not cited
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