mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Follow-Your-Emoji-Faster: Towards Efficient, Fine-Controllable, and Expressive Freestyle Portrait Animation

arXiv 2509.16630 ↗First posted 20 Sep 2025cs.CVcited by 41

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present Follow-Your-Emoji-Faster, an efficient diffusion-based framework for freestyle portrait animation driven by facial landmarks. The main challenges in this task are preserving the identity of the reference portrait, accurately transferring target expressions, and maintaining long-term temporal consistency while ensuring generation efficiency. To address identity preservation and accurate expression retargeting, we enhance Stable Diffusion with two key components: a expression-aware landmarks as explicit motion signals, which improve motion alignment, support exaggerated expressions, and reduce identity leakage; and a fine-grained facial loss that leverages both expression and facial masks to better capture subtle expressions and faithfully preserve the reference appearance. With these components, our model supports controllable and expressive animation across diverse portrait types, including real faces, cartoons, sculptures, and animals. However, diffusion-based frameworks typically struggle to efficiently generate long-term stable animation results, which remains a core challenge in this task. To address this, we propose a progressive generation strategy for stable long-term animation, and introduce a Taylor-interpolated cache, achieving a 2.6X lossless acceleration. These two strategies ensure that our method produces high-quality results efficiently, making it user-friendly and accessible. Finally, we introduce EmojiBench++, a more comprehensive benchmark comprising diverse portraits, driving videos, and landmark sequences. Extensive evaluations on EmojiBench++ demonstrate that Follow-Your-Emoji-Faster achieves superior performance in both animation quality and controllability. The code, training dataset and benchmark will be found in https://follow-your-emoji.github.io/.

Key facts. Cited by 41 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 106 of its 125 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Sep 2025.

Builds on

106 of 125 references.

References · 106

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  4. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
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  6. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
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38 more
  1. 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,591
  2. 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,536
  3. 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,409
  4. 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,280
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  6. 2023Consistency Modelscited by 1,778
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  9. 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,465
  10. 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,439
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  13. 2022Tune-A-Video: One-Shot Tuning of Image Diffusion Models for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 958
  14. 2022DPM-Solver++: Fast Solver for Guided Sampling of Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 924
  15. 2023MasaCtrl: Tuning-Free Mutual Self-Attention Control for Consistent Image Synthesis and Editingcited by 722
  16. 2020First Order Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 698
  17. 2023Animate Anyone: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Synthesis for Character Animationcited by 683
  18. 2023ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Reportcited by 651
  19. 2020Face2Face: Real-time Face Capture and Reenactment of RGB Videoscited by 631
  20. 2019MediaPipe: A Framework for Building Perception Pipelinescited by 572
  21. 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Modelscited by 568
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  23. 2017How far are we from solving the 2D & 3D Face Alignment problem? (and a dataset of 230,000 3D facial landmarks)cited by 524
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  26. 2023FateZero: Fusing Attentions for Zero-shot Text-based Video Editingcited by 462
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  28. 2022Latent Video Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity Long Video Generationcited by 385
  29. 2022SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animationcited by 380
  30. 2023DeepCache: Accelerating Diffusion Models for Freecited by 346
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  32. 2023MagicAnimate: Temporally Consistent Human Image Animation using Diffusion Modelcited by 330
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  38. 2024Champ: Controllable and Consistent Human Image Animation with 3D Parametric Guidancecited by 271

50 most cited of 106 All 106 (JSON)

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 17; 2026: 24.

41 papers.

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  1. 2025Aurora: Towards Universal Generative Multimodal Time Series Forecastingcited by 28
  2. 2026FastVMT: Eliminating Redundancy in Video Motion Transfercited by 23
  3. 2025Hybrid Token Compression for Vision-Language Modelscited by 19
  4. 2025Follow-Your-Preference: Towards Preference-Aligned Image Inpaintingcited by 18
  5. 2025Top-Down Semantic Refinement for Image Captioningcited by 16
  6. 2026LiveEdit: Towards Real-Time Diffusion-Based Streaming Video Editingcited by 15
  7. 2025A Survey on Cache Methods in Diffusion Models: Toward Efficient Multi-Modal Generationcited by 14
  8. 2025Mitty: Diffusion-based Human-to-Robot Video Generationcited by 13
  9. 2026GCGNet: Graph-Consistent Generative Network for Time Series Forecasting with Exogenous Variablescited by 11
  10. 2026Group Editing: Edit Multiple Images in One Gocited by 11
  11. 2025WorldWander: Bridging Egocentric and Exocentric Worlds in Video Generationcited by 9
  12. 2025SMRABooth: Subject and Motion Representation Alignment for Customized Video Generationcited by 9
29 more
  1. 2025ASTGI: Adaptive Spatio-Temporal Graph Interactions for Irregular Multivariate Time Series Forecastingcited by 7
  2. 2025ViBES: A Conversational Agent with Behaviorally-Intelligent 3D Virtual Bodycited by 6
  3. 2026Photon: Speedup Volume Understanding with Efficient Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 6
  4. 2026LiveLight: Real-time Streaming Video Relighting with Interactive Controlcited by 6
  5. 2025OmniRefiner: Reinforcement-Guided Local Diffusion Refinementcited by 5
  6. 2026UIKA: Fast Universal Head Avatar from Pose-Free Imagescited by 5
  7. 2026Embedding-perturbed Exploration Preference Optimization for Flow Modelscited by 5
  8. 2025Edit2Perceive: Image Editing Diffusion Models Are Strong Dense Perceiverscited by 4
  9. 2025NumeriKontrol: Adding Numeric Control to Diffusion Transformers for Instruction-based Image Editingcited by 4
  10. 2026GlyphBanana: Advancing Precise Text Rendering Through Agentic Workflowscited by 4
  11. 2025MultiMotion: Multi Subject Video Motion Transfer via Video Diffusion Transformercited by 3
  12. 2026Towards Multimodal Time Series Anomaly Detection with Semantic Alignment and Condensed Interactioncited by 3
  13. 2025WDT-MD: Wavelet Diffusion Transformers for Microaneurysm Detection in Fundus Imagescited by 2
  14. 2026AgriWorld:A World Tools Protocol Framework for Verifiable Agricultural Reasoning with Code-Executing LLM Agentscited by 2
  15. 2026ResWM: Residual-Action World Model for Visual RLcited by 2
  16. 2026EasyVFX: Frequency-Driven Decoupling for Resource-Efficient VFX Generationcited by 2
  17. 2025Image Generation as a Visual Planner for Robotic Manipulationcited by 1
  18. 2026ST-EVO: Towards Generative Spatio-Temporal Evolution of Multi-Agent Communication Topologiescited by 1
  19. 2026InstanceAnimator: Multi-Instance Sketch Video Colorizationcited by 1
  20. 2026GeoEdit: Geometry-Aware Object Editing via Dual-Branch Denoisingcited by 1
  21. 2026MSEditor: Toward Consistent Multi-Shot Video Editingcited by 1
  22. 2026SubjectAnchor: Subject-Aware Memory-to-Video for Multi-Shot Storytellingcited by 1
  23. 2025SirenPose: Dynamic Scene Reconstruction via Geometric Supervisioncited by 0
  24. 2026Uni-Animator: Towards Unified Visual Colorizationcited by 0
  25. 2026ProgAgent:A Continual RL Agent with Progress-Aware Rewardscited by 0
  26. 2026Video2LoRA: Unified Semantic-Controlled Video Generation via Per-Reference-Video LoRAcited by 0
  27. 2026Disco-LoRA: Disentangled Composition of Content, Style, and Motion for Multi-concept Video Customizationcited by 0
  28. 2026MagicPrompt: Ultra-Lightweight Prompt Tuning for Video Generationcited by 0
  29. 2026Edit-VAR: Taming Visual Autoregressive Model for Precise Video Editingcited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024EmojiDiff: Advanced Facial Expression Control with High Identity Preservation in Portrait Generation
  2. 2025Stable Video-Driven Portraits
  3. 2025DeX-Portrait: Disentangled and Expressive Portrait Animation via Explicit and Latent Motion Representations
  4. 2024AniFaceDiff: Animating Stylized Avatars via Parametric Conditioned Diffusion Models
  5. 2025FantasyPortrait: Enhancing Multi-Character Portrait Animation with Expression-Augmented Diffusion Transformers
  6. 2025StableAnimator++: Overcoming Pose Misalignment and Face Distortion for Human Image Animation
  7. 2024Real-time One-Step Diffusion-based Expressive Portrait Videos Generation
  8. 2024StableAnimator: High-Quality Identity-Preserving Human Image Animation