Music Foundation Model as Generic Booster for Music Downstream Tasks
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Abstract (arXiv)
We demonstrate the efficacy of using intermediate representations from a single foundation model to enhance various music downstream tasks. We introduce SoniDo, a music foundation model (MFM) designed to extract hierarchical features from target music samples. By leveraging hierarchical intermediate features, SoniDo constrains the information granularity, leading to improved performance across various downstream tasks including both understanding and generative tasks. We specifically evaluated this approach on representative tasks such as music tagging, music transcription, music source separation, and music mixing. Our results reveal that the features extracted from foundation models provide valuable enhancements in training downstream task models. This highlights the capability of using features extracted from music foundation models as a booster for downstream tasks. Our approach not only benefits existing task-specific models but also supports music downstream tasks constrained by data scarcity. This paves the way for more effective and accessible music processing solutions.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 62 of its 98 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2024.
Builds on
62 of 98 references.
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50 most cited of 62 All 62 (JSON)
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
- 2025SpecMaskFoley: Steering Pretrained Spectral Masked Generative Transformer Toward Synchronized Video-to-audio Synthesis via ControlNetcited by 5
- 2025Noise-to-Notes: Diffusion-based Generation and Refinement for Automatic Drum Transcriptioncited by 1
- 2025Do Foundational Audio Encoders Understand Music Structure?cited by 1
- 2025Investigating an Overfitting and Degeneration Phenomenon in Self-Supervised Multi-Pitch Estimationcited by 0
- 2025Improving BERT for Symbolic Music Understanding Using Token Denoising and Pianoroll Predictioncited by 0
- 2026What Makes a Good Layer? Assessing the Layer-Wise Intrinsic Properties of Music Foundation Modelscited by 0
- 2026What Makes a Good Layer? Assessing the Layer-Wise Intrinsic Properties of Music Foundation Models14 Aug 2026
- 2025Do Foundational Audio Encoders Understand Music Structure?19 Dec 2025
- 2025Noise-to-Notes: Diffusion-based Generation and Refinement for Automatic Drum Transcription26 Sep 2025
- 2025Improving BERT for Symbolic Music Understanding Using Token Denoising and Pianoroll Prediction7 Jul 2025
- 2025Investigating an Overfitting and Degeneration Phenomenon in Self-Supervised Multi-Pitch Estimation29 Jun 2025
- 2025SpecMaskFoley: Steering Pretrained Spectral Masked Generative Transformer Toward Synchronized Video-to-audio Synthesis via ControlNet22 May 2025