IDOL: Unified Dual-Modal Latent Diffusion for Human-Centric Joint Video-Depth Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Significant advances have been made in human-centric video generation, yet the joint video-depth generation problem remains underexplored. Most existing monocular depth estimation methods may not generalize well to synthesized images or videos, and multi-view-based methods have difficulty controlling the human appearance and motion. In this work, we present IDOL (unIfied Dual-mOdal Latent diffusion) for high-quality human-centric joint video-depth generation. Our IDOL consists of two novel designs. First, to enable dual-modal generation and maximize the information exchange between video and depth generation, we propose a unified dual-modal U-Net, a parameter-sharing framework for joint video and depth denoising, wherein a modality label guides the denoising target, and cross-modal attention enables the mutual information flow. Second, to ensure a precise video-depth spatial alignment, we propose a motion consistency loss that enforces consistency between the video and depth feature motion fields, leading to harmonized outputs. Additionally, a cross-attention map consistency loss is applied to align the cross-attention map of the video denoising with that of the depth denoising, further facilitating spatial alignment. Extensive experiments on the TikTok and NTU120 datasets show our superior performance, significantly surpassing existing methods in terms of video FVD and depth accuracy.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 73 of its 82 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2024.
Builds on
73 of 82 references.
Closest ancestors · 9
Same direction, newest first
- 2023HyperHuman: Hyper-Realistic Human Generation with Latent Structural Diffusion12 Oct
- 2023LDM3D: Latent Diffusion Model for 3D18 May
- 2023DreamPose: Fashion Image-to-Video Synthesis via Stable Diffusion12 Apr
- 2023HumanSD: A Native Skeleton-Guided Diffusion Model for Human Image Generation9 Apr
- 2023Monocular Depth Estimation using Diffusion Models28 Feb
- 2023DiffusioNeRF: Regularizing Neural Radiance Fields with Denoising Diffusion Models23 Feb
- 2022Point-E: A System for Generating 3D Point Clouds from Complex Prompts16 Dec
- 2022Novel View Synthesis with Diffusion Models6 Oct
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusion29 Sep
Other references · 64
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,498
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,185
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,158
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,603
- 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,466
- 2023Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detectioncited by 3,274
- 2018Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesiscited by 2,609
- 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,409
38 more
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2021LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairscited by 1,544
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,484
- 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuningcited by 1,418
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,346
- 2023T2I-Adapter: Learning Adapters to Dig out More Controllable Ability for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,339
- 2018Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challengescited by 1,204
- 2022Null-text Inversion for Editing Real Images using Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 1,168
- 2016Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fieldscited by 1,061
- 2022Plug-and-Play Diffusion Features for Text-Driven Image-to-Image Translationcited by 897
- 2023GLIGEN: Open-Set Grounded Text-to-Image Generationcited by 774
- 2016NTU RGB+D: A Large Scale Dataset for 3D Human Activity Analysiscited by 683
- 2023Animate Anyone: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Synthesis for Character Animationcited by 683
- 2023Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generatorscited by 666
- 2023Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 589
- 2018DensePose: Dense Human Pose Estimation In The Wildcited by 573
- 2019NTU RGB+D 120: A Large-Scale Benchmark for 3D Human Activity Understandingcited by 530
- 2021Label-Efficient Semantic Segmentation with Diffusion Modelscited by 495
- 2023FateZero: Fusing Attentions for Zero-shot Text-based Video Editingcited by 462
- 2023TokenFlow: Consistent Diffusion Features for Consistent Video Editingcited by 440
- 2022DiffusionDet: Diffusion Model for Object Detectioncited by 354
- 2023MagicAnimate: Temporally Consistent Human Image Animation using Diffusion Modelcited by 330
- 2019FSGAN: Subject Agnostic Face Swapping and Reenactmentcited by 319
- 2023Follow Your Pose: Pose-Guided Text-to-Video Generation using Pose-Free Videoscited by 312
- 2023Effective Whole-body Pose Estimation with Two-stages Distillationcited by 307
- 2019Few-Shot Adversarial Learning of Realistic Neural Talking Head Modelscited by 284
- 2021SegDiff: Image Segmentation with Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 279
- 2021Motion Representations for Articulated Animationcited by 253
- 2023DreamBooth3D: Subject-Driven Text-to-3D Generationcited by 235
- 2022MM-Diffusion: Learning Multi-Modal Diffusion Models for Joint Audio and Video Generationcited by 225
- 2022Thin-Plate Spline Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 209
- 2018Animating Arbitrary Objects via Deep Motion Transfercited by 206
- 2021Diffusion Models for Implicit Image Segmentation Ensemblescited by 198
- 2018X2Face: A network for controlling face generation by using images, audio, and pose codescited by 189
- 2022MedSegDiff: Medical Image Segmentation with Diffusion Probabilistic Modelcited by 180
- 2023NerfDiff: Single-image View Synthesis with NeRF-guided Distillation from 3D-aware Diffusioncited by 179
- 2022FILM: Frame Interpolation for Large Motioncited by 149
- 2023DDP: Diffusion Model for Dense Visual Predictioncited by 148
50 most cited of 64 All 64 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 8; 2026: 2.
11 papers.
- 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Surveycited by 25
- 2025OmniVDiff: Omni Controllable Video Diffusion for Generation and Understandingcited by 22
- 2024DreamDance: Animating Human Images by Enriching 3D Geometry Cues from 2D Posescited by 16
- 2025GeoVideo: Introducing Geometric Regularization into Video Generation Modelcited by 14
- 2025CtrlVDiff: Controllable Video Generation via Unified Multimodal Video Diffusioncited by 5
- 2025AnyCharV: Bootstrap Controllable Character Video Generation with Fine-to-Coarse Guidancecited by 2
- 2025Toward Rich Video Human-Motion2D Generationcited by 2
- 2025MoVieDrive: Urban Scene Synthesis with Multi-Modal Multi-View Video Diffusion Transformercited by 1
- 2025DANCER: Dance ANimation via Condition Enhancement and Rendering with diffusion modelcited by 0
- 2026ReImagine: Rethinking Controllable High-Quality Human Video Generation via Image-First Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026All modalities are equal, but video is more equal: Closing the Cross-Attention Gap in Joint Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026All modalities are equal, but video is more equal: Closing the Cross-Attention Gap in Joint Video Generation23 Sep 2026
- 2026ReImagine: Rethinking Controllable High-Quality Human Video Generation via Image-First Synthesis21 Apr 2026
- 2025GeoVideo: Introducing Geometric Regularization into Video Generation Model3 Dec 2025
- 2025CtrlVDiff: Controllable Video Generation via Unified Multimodal Video Diffusion26 Nov 2025
- 2025DANCER: Dance ANimation via Condition Enhancement and Rendering with diffusion model31 Oct 2025
- 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Survey4 Sep 2025
- 2025MoVieDrive: Urban Scene Synthesis with Multi-Modal Multi-View Video Diffusion Transformer20 Aug 2025
- 2025Toward Rich Video Human-Motion2D Generation17 Jun 2025
- 2025OmniVDiff: Omni Controllable Video Diffusion for Generation and Understanding15 Apr 2025
- 2025AnyCharV: Bootstrap Controllable Character Video Generation with Fine-to-Coarse Guidance12 Feb 2025
- 2024DreamDance: Animating Human Images by Enriching 3D Geometry Cues from 2D Poses30 Nov 2024
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- 2024UniAnimate: Taming Unified Video Diffusion Models for Consistent Human Image Animation
- 2026UniVidX: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Versatile Video Generation via Diffusion Priors
- 2024DissolveStereo: Coarse Depth Injection for Zero-Shot Stereo Video Generation
- 2025MV-Performer: Taming Video Diffusion Model for Faithful and Synchronized Multi-view Performer Synthesis
- 2025DepthSync: Diffusion Guidance-Based Depth Synchronization for Scale- and Geometry-Consistent Video Depth Estimation
- 2026ICDepth: Taming Video Diffusion Models for Video Depth Estimation via In-Context Conditioning
- 2024Unsupervised Monocular Depth Estimation Based on Hierarchical Feature-Guided Diffusion
- 2025DualCamCtrl: Dual-Branch Diffusion Model for Geometry-Aware Camera-Controlled Video Generation