mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Learning Off-policy with Model-based Intrinsic Motivation For Active Online Exploration

arXiv 2404.00651 ↗First posted 31 Mar 2024cs.LG cs.AIcited by 1

On the map: Deep reinforcement learning methods → Deep RL algorithms and representations

Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advancements in deep reinforcement learning (RL) have demonstrated notable progress in sample efficiency, spanning both model-based and model-free paradigms. Despite the identification and mitigation of specific bottlenecks in prior works, the agent's exploration ability remains under-emphasized in the realm of sample-efficient RL. This paper investigates how to achieve sample-efficient exploration in continuous control tasks. We introduce an RL algorithm that incorporates a predictive model and off-policy learning elements, where an online planner enhanced by a novelty-aware terminal value function is employed for sample collection. Leveraging the forward predictive error within a latent state space, we derive an intrinsic reward without incurring parameters overhead. This reward establishes a solid connection to model uncertainty, allowing the agent to effectively overcome the asymptotic performance gap. Through extensive experiments, our method shows competitive or even superior performance compared to prior works, especially the sparse reward cases.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Deep RL algorithms and representations, one of 15 directions in Deep reinforcement learning methods. Builds on 50 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 Mar 2024.

Builds on

50 of 57 references.

References · 50

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38 more
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  1. 2022The Challenges of Exploration for Offline Reinforcement Learning
  2. 2023On the Sample Complexity of Vanilla Model-Based Offline Reinforcement Learning with Dependent Samples
  3. 2021Offline Reinforcement Learning as Anti-Exploration
  4. 2025Learning from Reward-Free Offline Data: A Case for Planning with Latent Dynamics Models
  5. 2024On Sample-Efficient Offline Reinforcement Learning: Data Diversity, Posterior Sampling, and Beyond
  6. 2024Frugal Actor-Critic: Sample Efficient Off-Policy Deep Reinforcement Learning Using Unique Experiences
  7. 2020Ready Policy One: World Building Through Active Learning
  8. 2023Planning to Go Out-of-Distribution in Offline-to-Online Reinforcement Learning