Learning to Separate Object Sounds by Watching Unlabeled Video
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Abstract (arXiv)
Perceiving a scene most fully requires all the senses. Yet modeling how objects look and sound is challenging: most natural scenes and events contain multiple objects, and the audio track mixes all the sound sources together. We propose to learn audio-visual object models from unlabeled video, then exploit the visual context to perform audio source separation in novel videos. Our approach relies on a deep multi-instance multi-label learning framework to disentangle the audio frequency bases that map to individual visual objects, even without observing/hearing those objects in isolation. We show how the recovered disentangled bases can be used to guide audio source separation to obtain better-separated, object-level sounds. Our work is the first to learn audio source separation from large-scale "in the wild" videos containing multiple audio sources per video. We obtain state-of-the-art results on visually-aided audio source separation and audio denoising. Our video results: http://vision.cs.utexas.edu/projects/separating_object_sounds/
Key facts. Cited by 114 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 43; 2022: 27; 2023: 25; 2024: 12; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
114 papers.
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- 2021Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Videocited by 1,530
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- 2022A Closer Look at Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Source Localizationcited by 72
- 2021Cyclic Co-Learning of Sounding Object Visual Grounding and Sound Separationcited by 59
- 2023Audio-Visual Grouping Network for Sound Localization from Mixturescited by 52
- 2023Conditional Generation of Audio from Video via Foley Analogiescited by 52
38 more
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- 2021Audio-Visual Synchronisation in the wildcited by 39
- 2023STARSS23: An Audio-Visual Dataset of Spatial Recordings of Real Scenes with Spatiotemporal Annotations of Sound Eventscited by 39
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- 2021The Right to Talk: An Audio-Visual Transformer Approachcited by 33
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- 2021Visual Scene Graphs for Audio Source Separationcited by 29
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- 2021Unsupervised Sound Localization via Iterative Contrastive Learningcited by 28
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- 2021Beyond Mono to Binaural: Generating Binaural Audio from Mono Audio with Depth and Cross Modal Attentioncited by 17
50 most cited of 114 All 114 (JSON)
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- 2025High-Quality Sound Separation Across Diverse Categories via Visually-Guided Generative Modeling26 Sep 2025
- 2025Sounding that Object: Interactive Object-Aware Image to Audio Generation4 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning to Highlight Audio by Watching Movies17 May 2025
- 2024SoundLoc3D: Invisible 3D Sound Source Localization and Classification Using a Multimodal RGB-D Acoustic Camera22 Dec 2024
- 2024Learning Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Representations for Sound Recommendations10 Dec 2024
- 2024A Survey of Recent Advances and Challenges in Deep Audio-Visual Correlation Learning24 Nov 2024
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38 more
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- 2024Robust Active Speaker Detection in Noisy Environments27 Mar 2024
- 2024MultiPLY: A Multisensory Object-Centric Embodied Large Language Model in 3D World16 Jan 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Augmentation and Distillation for Class Incremental Audio-Visual Video Recognition11 Jan 2024
- 2023Leveraging Visual Supervision for Array-based Active Speaker Detection and Localization21 Dec 2023
- 2023Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Segmentation25 Nov 2023
- 2023Cross-modal Generative Model for Visual-Guided Binaural Stereo Generation13 Nov 2023
- 2023Sounding Bodies: Modeling 3D Spatial Sound of Humans Using Body Pose and Audio1 Nov 2023
- 2023LAVSS: Location-Guided Audio-Visual Spatial Audio Separation31 Oct 2023
- 2023Separating Invisible Sounds Toward Universal Audiovisual Scene-Aware Sound Separation18 Oct 2023
- 2023XIMAGENET-12: An Explainable AI Benchmark Dataset for Model Robustness Evaluation12 Oct 2023
- 2023Tackling Data Bias in MUSIC-AVQA: Crafting a Balanced Dataset for Unbiased Question-Answering10 Oct 2023
- 2023Class-Incremental Grouping Network for Continual Audio-Visual Learning11 Sep 2023
- 2023Audio-Visual Class-Incremental Learning21 Aug 2023
- 2023High-Quality Visually-Guided Sound Separation from Diverse Categories31 Jul 2023
- 2023Learning Spatial Features from Audio-Visual Correspondence in Egocentric Videos10 Jul 2023
- 2023Visually-Guided Sound Source Separation with Audio-Visual Predictive Coding19 Jun 2023
- 2023STARSS23: An Audio-Visual Dataset of Spatial Recordings of Real Scenes with Spatiotemporal Annotations of Sound Events15 Jun 2023
- 2023The ObjectFolder Benchmark: Multisensory Learning with Neural and Real Objects1 Jun 2023
- 2023Sonicverse: A Multisensory Simulation Platform for Embodied Household Agents that See and Hear1 Jun 2023
- 2023A Unified Audio-Visual Learning Framework for Localization, Separation, and Recognition30 May 2023
- 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parser27 May 2023
- 2023Tackling Interpretability in Audio Classification Networks with Non-negative Matrix Factorization11 May 2023
- 2023Listen to Look into the Future: Audio-Visual Egocentric Gaze Anticipation6 May 2023
- 2023Conditional Generation of Audio from Video via Foley Analogies17 Apr 2023
- 2023Audio-Visual Grouping Network for Sound Localization from Mixtures29 Mar 2023
- 2023Physics-Driven Diffusion Models for Impact Sound Synthesis from Videos29 Mar 2023
- 2023Egocentric Audio-Visual Object Localization23 Mar 2023
- 2023Audio-Visual Segmentation with Semantics30 Jan 2023
- 2022CLIPSep: Learning Text-queried Sound Separation with Noisy Unlabeled Videos14 Dec 2022
- 2022Using Multiple Instance Learning to Build Multimodal Representations11 Dec 2022
- 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separation7 Dec 2022
- 2022Contrastive Positive Sample Propagation along the Audio-Visual Event Line18 Nov 2022
- 2022A Closer Look at Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Source Localization30 Aug 2022
- 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspective20 Aug 2022
50 newest of 114 All 114 (JSON)
- 2021Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Videocited by 1,530
- 2022Learning to Answer Questions in Dynamic Audio-Visual Scenarioscited by 188
- 2022Audio-Visual Segmentationcited by 148
- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 114
- 2022Localizing Visual Sounds the Easy Waycited by 81
- 2021Robust Audio-Visual Instance Discriminationcited by 80
- 2022ObjectFolder 2.0: A Multisensory Object Dataset for Sim2Real Transfercited by 73
- 2023Audio-Visual Segmentation with Semanticscited by 73
- 2022A Closer Look at Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Source Localizationcited by 72
- 2021Cyclic Co-Learning of Sounding Object Visual Grounding and Sound Separationcited by 59
- 2023Audio-Visual Grouping Network for Sound Localization from Mixturescited by 52
- 2023Conditional Generation of Audio from Video via Foley Analogiescited by 52
12 most cited of 112 All 112 (JSON)
- 2026Face and Voice Cross-modal Association with Learning Convex Feature Embedding30 Jul 2026
- 2026SonoWorld: From One Image to a 3D Audio-Visual Scene30 Mar 2026
- 2025VibraVerse: A Large-Scale Geometry-Acoustics Alignment Dataset for Physically-Consistent Multimodal Learning25 Nov 2025
- 2025AV-Master: Dual-Path Comprehensive Perception Makes Better Audio-Visual Question Answering21 Oct 2025
- 2025Sounding that Object: Interactive Object-Aware Image to Audio Generation4 Jun 2025
- 2025Learning to Highlight Audio by Watching Movies17 May 2025
- 2024SoundLoc3D: Invisible 3D Sound Source Localization and Classification Using a Multimodal RGB-D Acoustic Camera22 Dec 2024
- 2024Learning Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Representations for Sound Recommendations10 Dec 2024
- 2024A Survey of Recent Advances and Challenges in Deep Audio-Visual Correlation Learning24 Nov 2024
- 2024Continual Audio-Visual Sound Separation5 Nov 2024
- 2024Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Soundscape Stylization22 Sep 2024
- 2024Multi-scale Multi-instance Visual Sound Localization and Segmentation31 Aug 2024
12 newest of 112 All 112 (JSON)