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Learning to Separate Object Sounds by Watching Unlabeled Video

arXiv 1804.01665 ↗First posted 5 Apr 2018cs.CV cs.MM cs.SDcited by 114

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Abstract (arXiv)

Perceiving a scene most fully requires all the senses. Yet modeling how objects look and sound is challenging: most natural scenes and events contain multiple objects, and the audio track mixes all the sound sources together. We propose to learn audio-visual object models from unlabeled video, then exploit the visual context to perform audio source separation in novel videos. Our approach relies on a deep multi-instance multi-label learning framework to disentangle the audio frequency bases that map to individual visual objects, even without observing/hearing those objects in isolation. We show how the recovered disentangled bases can be used to guide audio source separation to obtain better-separated, object-level sounds. Our work is the first to learn audio source separation from large-scale "in the wild" videos containing multiple audio sources per video. We obtain state-of-the-art results on visually-aided audio source separation and audio denoising. Our video results: http://vision.cs.utexas.edu/projects/separating_object_sounds/

Key facts. Cited by 114 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2018.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 43; 2022: 27; 2023: 25; 2024: 12; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.

114 papers.

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  1. 2021Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Videocited by 1,530
  2. 2022Learning to Answer Questions in Dynamic Audio-Visual Scenarioscited by 188
  3. 2022Audio-Visual Segmentationcited by 148
  4. 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 114
  5. 2022Localizing Visual Sounds the Easy Waycited by 81
  6. 2021Robust Audio-Visual Instance Discriminationcited by 80
  7. 2022ObjectFolder 2.0: A Multisensory Object Dataset for Sim2Real Transfercited by 73
  8. 2023Audio-Visual Segmentation with Semanticscited by 73
  9. 2022A Closer Look at Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Source Localizationcited by 72
  10. 2021Cyclic Co-Learning of Sounding Object Visual Grounding and Sound Separationcited by 59
  11. 2023Audio-Visual Grouping Network for Sound Localization from Mixturescited by 52
  12. 2023Conditional Generation of Audio from Video via Foley Analogiescited by 52
38 more
  1. 2022Contrastive Positive Sample Propagation along the Audio-Visual Event Linecited by 50
  2. 2021Visually Informed Binaural Audio Generation without Binaural Audioscited by 46
  3. 2022Learning in Audio-visual Context: A Review, Analysis, and New Perspectivecited by 44
  4. 2022Exploiting Transformation Invariance and Equivariance for Self-supervised Sound Localisationcited by 43
  5. 2023Egocentric Audio-Visual Object Localizationcited by 40
  6. 2023The ObjectFolder Benchmark: Multisensory Learning with Neural and Real Objectscited by 40
  7. 2021Audio-Visual Synchronisation in the wildcited by 39
  8. 2023STARSS23: An Audio-Visual Dataset of Spatial Recordings of Real Scenes with Spatiotemporal Annotations of Sound Eventscited by 39
  9. 2024MultiPLY: A Multisensory Object-Centric Embodied Large Language Model in 3D Worldcited by 38
  10. 2022Quantized GAN for Complex Music Generation from Dance Videoscited by 37
  11. 2021Move2Hear: Active Audio-Visual Source Separationcited by 35
  12. 2021The Right to Talk: An Audio-Visual Transformer Approachcited by 33
  13. 2023Audio-Visual Class-Incremental Learningcited by 33
  14. 2021Visual Scene Graphs for Audio Source Separationcited by 29
  15. 2022iQuery: Instruments as Queries for Audio-Visual Sound Separationcited by 29
  16. 2021Unsupervised Sound Localization via Iterative Contrastive Learningcited by 28
  17. 2023Tackling Data Bias in MUSIC-AVQA: Crafting a Balanced Dataset for Unbiased Question-Answeringcited by 28
  18. 2022Egocentric Deep Multi-Channel Audio-Visual Active Speaker Localizationcited by 27
  19. 2022Beyond Just Vision: A Review on Self-Supervised Representation Learning on Multimodal and Temporal Datacited by 27
  20. 2021Learning Audio-Visual Dereverberationcited by 26
  21. 2021Beyond Image to Depth: Improving Depth Prediction using Echoescited by 24
  22. 2022AudioScopeV2: Audio-Visual Attention Architectures for Calibrated Open-Domain On-Screen Sound Separationcited by 24
  23. 2021Can audio-visual integration strengthen robustness under multimodal attacks?cited by 23
  24. 2022Listen to Interpret: Post-hoc Interpretability for Audio Networks with NMFcited by 23
  25. 2022CLIPSep: Learning Text-queried Sound Separation with Noisy Unlabeled Videoscited by 23
  26. 2021Geometry-Aware Multi-Task Learning for Binaural Audio Generation from Videocited by 22
  27. 2022Learning Visual Styles from Audio-Visual Associationscited by 22
  28. 2023Class-Incremental Grouping Network for Continual Audio-Visual Learningcited by 22
  29. 2023Physics-Driven Diffusion Models for Impact Sound Synthesis from Videoscited by 21
  30. 2023A Unified Audio-Visual Learning Framework for Localization, Separation, and Recognitioncited by 21
  31. 2023Listen to Look into the Future: Audio-Visual Egocentric Gaze Anticipationcited by 20
  32. 2021Progressive Attention on Multi-Level Dense Difference Maps for Generic Event Boundary Detectioncited by 19
  33. 2023Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Segmentationcited by 19
  34. 2021Visually Guided Sound Source Separation and Localization using Self-Supervised Motion Representationscited by 18
  35. 2022Sound Localization by Self-Supervised Time Delay Estimationcited by 18
  36. 2023Modality-Independent Teachers Meet Weakly-Supervised Audio-Visual Event Parsercited by 18
  37. 2021Structure from Silence: Learning Scene Structure from Ambient Soundcited by 17
  38. 2021Beyond Mono to Binaural: Generating Binaural Audio from Mono Audio with Depth and Cross Modal Attentioncited by 17

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