Hyperband: A Novel Bandit-Based Approach to Hyperparameter Optimization
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Cited by 23 in LLM agents and tool use, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
Performance of machine learning algorithms depends critically on identifying a good set of hyperparameters. While recent approaches use Bayesian optimization to adaptively select configurations, we focus on speeding up random search through adaptive resource allocation and early-stopping. We formulate hyperparameter optimization as a pure-exploration non-stochastic infinite-armed bandit problem where a predefined resource like iterations, data samples, or features is allocated to randomly sampled configurations. We introduce a novel algorithm, Hyperband, for this framework and analyze its theoretical properties, providing several desirable guarantees. Furthermore, we compare Hyperband with popular Bayesian optimization methods on a suite of hyperparameter optimization problems. We observe that Hyperband can provide over an order-of-magnitude speedup over our competitor set on a variety of deep-learning and kernel-based learning problems.
Key facts. Cited by 699 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2016.
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Citing papers per year: 2020: 1; 2021: 131; 2022: 118; 2023: 115; 2024: 95; 2025: 103; 2026: 136.
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