mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

EmbodiedHead: Real-Time Listening and Speaking Avatar for Conversational Agents

arXiv 2604.17211 ↗First posted 19 Apr 2026cs.CVcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present EmbodiedHead, a speech-driven talking-head framework that equips LLMs with real-time visual avatars for conversation. A practical embodied avatar must achieve real-time generation, unified listening-speaking behavior, and high rendered visual quality simultaneously. Our framework couples the first Rectified-Flow Diffusion Transformer (DiT) for this task with a differentiable renderer, enabling diverse, high-fidelity generation in as few as four sampling steps. Prior listening-speaking methods rely on dual-stream audio, introducing an interlocutor look-ahead dependency incompatible with causal user--LLM interaction. We instead adopt a single-stream interface with explicit per-frame listening-speaking state conditioning and a Streaming Audio Scheduler, suppressing spurious mouth motion during listening while enabling seamless turn-taking. A two-stage training scheme of coefficient-space pretraining and joint image-domain refinement further closes the gap between motion-level supervision and rendered quality. Extensive experiments demonstrate state-of-the-art visual quality and motion fidelity in both speaking and listening scenarios.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Apr 2026.

Builds on

36 of 45 references.

References · 36

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24 more
  1. 2023PixArt-α: Fast Training of Diffusion Transformer for Photorealistic Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 854
  2. 2021AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesiscited by 339
  3. 2019Capture, Learning, and Synthesis of 3D Speaking Stylescited by 257
  4. 2023GaussianAvatars: Photorealistic Head Avatars with Rigged 3D Gaussianscited by 256
  5. 2022Bailando: 3D Dance Generation by Actor-Critic GPT with Choreographic Memorycited by 210
  6. 2021FaceFormer: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Transformerscited by 208
  7. 2021MeshTalk: 3D Face Animation from Speech using Cross-Modality Disentanglementcited by 189
  8. 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 183
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  11. 2022Learning to Listen: Modeling Non-Deterministic Dyadic Facial Motioncited by 125
  12. 2021Is Someone Speaking? Exploring Long-term Temporal Features for Audio-visual Active Speaker Detectioncited by 110
  13. 2024Loopy: Taming Audio-Driven Portrait Avatar with Long-Term Motion Dependencycited by 102
  14. 2024Generalizable and Animatable Gaussian Head Avatarcited by 95
  15. 2023Efficient Region-Aware Neural Radiance Fields for High-Fidelity Talking Portrait Synthesiscited by 72
  16. 2024mHuBERT-147: A Compact Multilingual HuBERT Modelcited by 64
  17. 2024INFP: Audio-Driven Interactive Head Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 40
  18. 2023Affective Faces for Goal-Driven Dyadic Communicationcited by 34
  19. 2025DualTalk: Dual-Speaker Interaction for 3D Talking Head Conversationscited by 31
  20. 2025ARTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Head Animation via Autoregressive Modelcited by 28
  21. 2025TalkVid: A Large-Scale Diversified Dataset for Audio-Driven Talking Head Synthesiscited by 17
  22. 2025UniLS: End-to-End Audio-Driven Avatars for Unified Listening and Speakingcited by 10
  23. 2024GLDiTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Graph Latent Diffusion Transformercited by 8
  24. 2026MANGO:Natural Multi-speaker 3D Talking Head Generation via 2D-Lifted Enhancementcited by 1

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

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  1. 2026AVTR-1: Open Stack for Real-Time Interactive Avatars
  2. 2025TalkingMachines: Real-Time Audio-Driven FaceTime-Style Video via Autoregressive Diffusion Models
  3. 2026Avatar Forcing: Real-Time Interactive Head Avatar Generation for Natural Conversation
  4. 2026Talker-T2AV: Joint Talking Audio-Video Generation with Autoregressive Diffusion Modeling
  5. 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applications
  6. 2026VibeAvatar: Aligning Phonetic Kinematics and Human Aesthetics for High-Fidelity Talking Avatar Synthesis
  7. 2025Dimitra: Audio-driven Diffusion model for Expressive Talking Head Generation
  8. 2026FlowAct-R2: Beyond Talking Avatar via Streaming Multimodal References and Proactive Agent Planning