UniGeo: Taming Video Diffusion for Unified Consistent Geometry Estimation
On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, methods leveraging diffusion model priors to assist monocular geometric estimation (e.g., depth and normal) have gained significant attention due to their strong generalization ability. However, most existing works focus on estimating geometric properties within the camera coordinate system of individual video frames, neglecting the inherent ability of diffusion models to determine inter-frame correspondence. In this work, we demonstrate that, through appropriate design and fine-tuning, the intrinsic consistency of video generation models can be effectively harnessed for consistent geometric estimation. Specifically, we 1) select geometric attributes in the global coordinate system that share the same correspondence with video frames as the prediction targets, 2) introduce a novel and efficient conditioning method by reusing positional encodings, and 3) enhance performance through joint training on multiple geometric attributes that share the same correspondence. Our results achieve superior performance in predicting global geometric attributes in videos and can be directly applied to reconstruction tasks. Even when trained solely on static video data, our approach exhibits the potential to generalize to dynamic video scenes.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 48 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 May 2025.
Builds on
48 of 58 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2024Fine-Tuning Image-Conditional Diffusion Models is Easier than You Think17 Sep
- 2024StableNormal: Reducing Diffusion Variance for Stable and Sharp Normal24 Jun
- 2024Learning Temporally Consistent Video Depth from Video Diffusion Priors3 Jun
- 2024DepthFM: Fast Monocular Depth Estimation with Flow Matching20 Mar
- 2024GeoWizard: Unleashing the Diffusion Priors for 3D Geometry Estimation from a Single Image18 Mar
Other references · 43
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 8,964
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 5,931
- 2021RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embeddingcited by 4,581
- 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasetscited by 2,526
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformercited by 2,198
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,725
- 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,597
- 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,526
31 more
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,484
- 2024Depth Anything V2cited by 1,385
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,346
- 2014Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Networkcited by 1,264
- 2022CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformerscited by 973
- 2017The 2017 DAVIS Challenge on Video Object Segmentationcited by 942
- 2024WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulatorscited by 867
- 2023ScanNet++: A High-Fidelity Dataset of 3D Indoor Scenescited by 747
- 2020Hypersim: A Photorealistic Synthetic Dataset for Holistic Indoor Scene Understandingcited by 593
- 2025Continuous 3D Perception Model with Persistent Statecited by 527
- 2014Predicting Depth, Surface Normals and Semantic Labels with a Common Multi-Scale Convolutional Architecturecited by 483
- 2024MonST3R: A Simple Approach for Estimating Geometry in the Presence of Motioncited by 431
- 2024UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 375
- 2023Metric3D: Towards Zero-shot Metric 3D Prediction from A Single Imagecited by 357
- 2021Omnidata: A Scalable Pipeline for Making Multi-Task Mid-Level Vision Datasets from 3D Scanscited by 336
- 2024MoGe: Unlocking Accurate Monocular Geometry Estimation for Open-Domain Images with Optimal Training Supervisioncited by 290
- 20243D Reconstruction with Spatial Memorycited by 269
- 2024DepthCrafter: Generating Consistent Long Depth Sequences for Open-world Videoscited by 202
- 2025Video Depth Anything: Consistent Depth Estimation for Super-Long Videoscited by 202
- 2023MatrixCity: A Large-scale City Dataset for City-scale Neural Rendering and Beyondcited by 185
- 2016Single-Image Depth Perception in the Wildcited by 179
- 2024MV-DUSt3R+: Single-Stage Scene Reconstruction from Sparse Views In 2 Secondscited by 136
- 2024Rethinking Inductive Biases for Surface Normal Estimationcited by 122
- 2021Estimating and Exploiting the Aleatoric Uncertainty in Surface Normal Estimationcited by 116
- 2024Stereo4D: Learning How Things Move in 3D from Internet Stereo Videoscited by 89
- 2018InteriorNet: Mega-scale Multi-sensor Photo-realistic Indoor Scenes Datasetcited by 87
- 2024Align3R: Aligned Monocular Depth Estimation for Dynamic Videoscited by 79
- 2024What Matters When Repurposing Diffusion Models for General Dense Perception Tasks?cited by 74
- 2024Prompting Depth Anything for 4K Resolution Accurate Metric Depth Estimationcited by 73
- 2023Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Generalizable Dense Predictioncited by 37
- 2020GeoNet++: Iterative Geometric Neural Network with Edge-Aware Refinement for Joint Depth and Surface Normal Estimationcited by 36
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 5.
9 papers.
- 2025AMB3R: Accurate Feed-forward Metric-scale 3D Reconstruction with Backendcited by 16
- 2025Reconstructing 4D Spatial Intelligence: A Surveycited by 13
- 2025UnityVideo: Unified Multi-Modal Multi-Task Learning for Enhancing World-Aware Video Generationcited by 7
- 2025E3D-Bench: A Benchmark for End-to-End 3D Geometric Foundation Modelscited by 6
- 2026GeoStream: Toward Precise Camera Controlled Streaming Video Generationcited by 4
- 2026UniVidX: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Versatile Video Generation via Diffusion Priorscited by 3
- 2026Stabilizing Streaming Video Geometry via Dynamic Feature Normalizationcited by 3
- 2026Video Generative Models as Geometry Learnercited by 1
- 2026Monocular Depth Estimation from a Single Image: Progress and Opportunitiescited by 0
- 2026Monocular Depth Estimation from a Single Image: Progress and Opportunities1 Sep 2026
- 2026Video Generative Models as Geometry Learner28 Aug 2026
- 2026GeoStream: Toward Precise Camera Controlled Streaming Video Generation13 Jun 2026
- 2026Stabilizing Streaming Video Geometry via Dynamic Feature Normalization25 May 2026
- 2026UniVidX: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Versatile Video Generation via Diffusion Priors1 May 2026
- 2025UnityVideo: Unified Multi-Modal Multi-Task Learning for Enhancing World-Aware Video Generation8 Dec 2025
- 2025AMB3R: Accurate Feed-forward Metric-scale 3D Reconstruction with Backend25 Nov 2025
- 2025Reconstructing 4D Spatial Intelligence: A Survey28 Jul 2025
- 2025E3D-Bench: A Benchmark for End-to-End 3D Geometric Foundation Models2 Jun 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Geometry Forcing: Marrying Video Diffusion and 3D Representation for Consistent World Modeling
- 2025GeoVideo: Introducing Geometric Regularization into Video Generation Model
- 2025Geo4D: Leveraging Video Generators for Geometric 4D Scene Reconstruction
- 2026VGGRPO: Towards World-Consistent Video Generation with 4D Latent Reward
- 2026GeoFlow: Enforcing Implicit Geometric Consistency in Video Generation
- 2025Epipolar Geometry Improves Video Generation Models
- 2025Can Video Diffusion Model Reconstruct 4D Geometry?
- 2026PointDiT: Pixel-Space Diffusion for Monocular Geometry Estimation