TokenMotion: Decoupled Motion Control via Token Disentanglement for Human-centric Video Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Human-centric motion control in video generation remains a critical challenge, particularly when jointly controlling camera movements and human poses in scenarios like the iconic Grammy Glambot moment. While recent video diffusion models have made significant progress, existing approaches struggle with limited motion representations and inadequate integration of camera and human motion controls. In this work, we present TokenMotion, the first DiT-based video diffusion framework that enables fine-grained control over camera motion, human motion, and their joint interaction. We represent camera trajectories and human poses as spatio-temporal tokens to enable local control granularity. Our approach introduces a unified modeling framework utilizing a decouple-and-fuse strategy, bridged by a human-aware dynamic mask that effectively handles the spatially-and-temporally varying nature of combined motion signals. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate TokenMotion's effectiveness across both text-to-video and image-to-video paradigms, consistently outperforming current state-of-the-art methods in human-centric motion control tasks. Our work represents a significant advancement in controllable video generation, with particular relevance for creative production applications.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 54 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Apr 2025.
Builds on
54 of 60 references.
Closest ancestors · 26
Same direction, newest first
- 2024CamI2V: Camera-Controlled Image-to-Video Diffusion Model21 Oct
- 2024Boosting Camera Motion Control for Video Diffusion Transformers14 Oct
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer12 Aug
- 2024VD3D: Taming Large Video Diffusion Transformers for 3D Camera Control17 Jul
- 2024CamCo: Camera-Controllable 3D-Consistent Image-to-Video Generation4 Jun
- 2024ReVideo: Remake a Video with Motion and Content Control22 May
- 2024CameraCtrl: Enabling Camera Control for Text-to-Video Generation2 Apr
- 2024Champ: Controllable and Consistent Human Image Animation with 3D Parametric Guidance21 Mar
- 2024Direct-a-Video: Customized Video Generation with User-Directed Camera Movement and Object Motion5 Feb
- 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Models17 Jan
- 2023Photorealistic Video Generation with Diffusion Models11 Dec
- 2023Animate Anyone: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Synthesis for Character Animation28 Nov
14 more
- 2023SparseCtrl: Adding Sparse Controls to Text-to-Video Diffusion Models28 Nov
- 2023MagicAnimate: Temporally Consistent Human Image Animation using Diffusion Model27 Nov
- 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasets25 Nov
- 2023I2VGen-XL: High-Quality Image-to-Video Synthesis via Cascaded Diffusion Models7 Nov
- 2023VideoCrafter1: Open Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generation30 Oct
- 2023DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priors18 Oct
- 2023MotionDirector: Motion Customization of Text-to-Video Diffusion Models12 Oct
- 2023LAVIE: High-Quality Video Generation with Cascaded Latent Diffusion Models26 Sep
- 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuning10 Jul
- 2023Rerender A Video: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Video-to-Video Translation13 Jun
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models18 Apr
- 2023Text2Video-Zero: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models are Zero-Shot Video Generators23 Mar
- 2023Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Models6 Feb
- 2022Video Diffusion Models7 Apr
Other references · 28
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,847
- 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
- 2023InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for Generic Visual-Linguistic Taskscited by 2,565
- 2018Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challengescited by 1,234
- 2024WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulatorscited by 881
- 2023MotionCtrl: A Unified and Flexible Motion Controller for Video Generationcited by 580
16 more
- 2023VideoComposer: Compositional Video Synthesis with Motion Controllabilitycited by 464
- 2024ViewCrafter: Taming Video Diffusion Models for High-fidelity Novel View Synthesiscited by 403
- 2021Light Field Networks: Neural Scene Representations with Single-Evaluation Renderingcited by 332
- 2023Effective Whole-body Pose Estimation with Two-stages Distillationcited by 311
- 2023DragNUWA: Fine-grained Control in Video Generation by Integrating Text, Image, and Trajectorycited by 264
- 2018Stereo Magnification: Learning View Synthesis using Multiplane Imagescited by 211
- 2024DragAnything: Motion Control for Anything using Entity Representationcited by 159
- 2024DimensionX: Create Any 3D and 4D Scenes from a Single Image with Controllable Video Diffusioncited by 140
- 2024Lumina-T2X: Transforming Text into Any Modality, Resolution, and Duration via Flow-based Large Diffusion Transformerscited by 137
- 2024Boximator: Generating Rich and Controllable Motions for Video Synthesiscited by 107
- 2024MotionBooth: Motion-Aware Customized Text-to-Video Generationcited by 93
- 2024HumanVid: Demystifying Training Data for Camera-controllable Human Image Animationcited by 64
- 2024Image Conductor: Precision Control for Interactive Video Synthesiscited by 63
- 2024CustomCrafter: Customized Video Generation with Preserving Motion and Concept Composition Abilitiescited by 60
- 2024Still-Moving: Customized Video Generation without Customized Video Datacited by 50
- 2024DragAPart: Learning a Part-Level Motion Prior for Articulated Objectscited by 32
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 5.
9 papers.
- 2026VideoWorld 2: Learning Transferable Knowledge from Real-world Videoscited by 12
- 2025O-DisCo-Edit: Object Distortion Control for Unified Realistic Video Editingcited by 10
- 2026CoMoVi: Co-Generation of 3D Human Motions and Realistic Videoscited by 6
- 2025AdaViewPlanner: Adapting Video Diffusion Models for Viewpoint Planning in 4D Scenescited by 4
- 2025AnimateScene: Camera-controllable Animation in Any Scenecited by 3
- 2025Toward Rich Video Human-Motion2D Generationcited by 2
- 2026Real-Time Generation of Streamable Talking Portrait Video with Reference-Guided Deep Compression VAEscited by 0
- 20263D Scene-Adaptive Trajectory-Controllable Human Image Animation with Camera Movementcited by 0
- 2026RASA: Disentangled Spatial-Motional Priors for Cross-Identity Character Animationcited by 0
- 2026RASA: Disentangled Spatial-Motional Priors for Cross-Identity Character Animation28 Aug 2026
- 20263D Scene-Adaptive Trajectory-Controllable Human Image Animation with Camera Movement29 Jun 2026
- 2026Real-Time Generation of Streamable Talking Portrait Video with Reference-Guided Deep Compression VAEs1 Jun 2026
- 2026VideoWorld 2: Learning Transferable Knowledge from Real-world Videos10 Feb 2026
- 2026CoMoVi: Co-Generation of 3D Human Motions and Realistic Videos15 Jan 2026
- 2025AdaViewPlanner: Adapting Video Diffusion Models for Viewpoint Planning in 4D Scenes12 Oct 2025
- 2025O-DisCo-Edit: Object Distortion Control for Unified Realistic Video Editing1 Sep 2025
- 2025AnimateScene: Camera-controllable Animation in Any Scene8 Aug 2025
- 2025Toward Rich Video Human-Motion2D Generation17 Jun 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Towards 3D-Aware Video Diffusion Models: Render-Free Human Motion Control with Mesh Tokenization
- 2025RealisMotion: Decomposed Human Motion Control and Video Generation in the World Space
- 2026MotionMaestro: Masked Tokenization for Unified Motion Generation
- 2026Directing the World: Fast Autoregressive Video Generation with Compositional Human-Camera Control
- 2025BulletTime: Decoupled Control of Time and Camera Pose for Video Generation
- 2026Auteur: Language-Driven Cinematographic Framing for Human-Centric Video Generation
- 2025VHOI: Controllable Video Generation of Human-Object Interactions from Sparse Trajectories via Motion Densification
- 2023Enhanced Fine-grained Motion Diffusion for Text-driven Human Motion Synthesis