Marigold-DC: Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Completion with Guided Diffusion
On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Depth completion upgrades sparse depth measurements into dense depth maps guided by a conventional image. Existing methods for this highly ill-posed task operate in tightly constrained settings and tend to struggle when applied to images outside the training domain or when the available depth measurements are sparse, irregularly distributed, or of varying density. Inspired by recent advances in monocular depth estimation, we reframe depth completion as an image-conditional depth map generation guided by sparse measurements. Our method, Marigold-DC, builds on a pretrained latent diffusion model for monocular depth estimation and injects the depth observations as test-time guidance via an optimization scheme that runs in tandem with the iterative inference of denoising diffusion. The method exhibits excellent zero-shot generalization across a diverse range of environments and handles even extremely sparse guidance effectively. Our results suggest that contemporary monocular depth priors greatly robustify depth completion: it may be better to view the task as recovering dense depth from (dense) image pixels, guided by sparse depth; rather than as inpainting (sparse) depth, guided by an image. Project website: https://MarigoldDepthCompletion.github.io/
Key facts. Cited by 50 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 78 of its 93 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Dec 2024.
Builds on
78 of 93 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2024Fine-Tuning Image-Conditional Diffusion Models is Easier than You Think17 Sep
- 2024DepthFM: Fast Monocular Depth Estimation with Flow Matching20 Mar
- 2023Gradpaint: Gradient-Guided Inpainting with Diffusion Models18 Sep
- 2023The Surprising Effectiveness of Diffusion Models for Optical Flow and Monocular Depth Estimation2 Jun
- 2023Monocular Depth Estimation using Diffusion Models28 Feb
Other references · 73
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- 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,614
- 2017ScanNet: Richly-annotated 3D Reconstructions of Indoor Scenescited by 3,117
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,495
- 2024Depth Anything V2cited by 1,422
- 2022Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problemscited by 1,416
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,360
- 2021Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,300
- 2020Hypersim: A Photorealistic Synthetic Dataset for Holistic Indoor Scene Understandingcited by 604
- 20193D Packing for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 439
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- 2024Depth Pro: Sharp Monocular Metric Depth in Less Than a Secondcited by 404
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- 2017Sparsity Invariant CNNscited by 326
- 2023Unleashing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Visual Perceptioncited by 269
- 2024WonderWorld: Interactive 3D Scene Generation from a Single Imagecited by 202
- 2020Non-Local Spatial Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 195
- 2024A Survey on Diffusion Models for Inverse Problemscited by 180
- 2017Sparse-to-Dense: Depth Prediction from Sparse Depth Samples and a Single Imagecited by 161
- 2023Solving Linear Inverse Problems Provably via Posterior Sampling with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 157
- 2023DDP: Diffusion Model for Dense Visual Predictioncited by 148
- 2018Self-supervised Sparse-to-Dense: Self-supervised Depth Completion from LiDAR and Monocular Cameracited by 140
- 2018Evaluation of CNN-based Single-Image Depth Estimation Methodscited by 138
- 2018DeepLiDAR: Deep Surface Normal Guided Depth Prediction for Outdoor Scene from Sparse LiDAR Data and Single Color Imagecited by 129
- 2019Learning Guided Convolutional Network for Depth Completioncited by 111
- 2018Deep Depth Completion of a Single RGB-D Imagecited by 110
- 2018Depth Estimation via Affinity Learned with Convolutional Spatial Propagation Networkcited by 110
- 2019CSPN++: Learning Context and Resource Aware Convolutional Spatial Propagation Networks for Depth Completioncited by 110
- 2019Depth Completion from Sparse LiDAR Data with Depth-Normal Constraintscited by 108
- 2018In Defense of Classical Image Processing: Fast Depth Completion on the CPUcited by 96
50 most cited of 73 All 73 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 17; 2026: 33.
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- 2025SpatialTrackerV2: 3D Point Tracking Made Easycited by 87
- 2025Depth Anything with Any Priorcited by 36
- 2026InfiniDepth: Arbitrary-Resolution and Fine-Grained Depth Estimation with Neural Implicit Fieldscited by 23
- 2025DuCos: Duality Constrained Depth Super-Resolution via Foundation Modelcited by 11
- 2025Radar-Guided Polynomial Fitting for Metric Depth Estimationcited by 5
- 2025Event-Driven Dynamic Scene Depth Completioncited by 5
- 2026Any to Full: Prompting Depth Anything for Depth Completion in One Stagecited by 5
- 2025PacGDC: Label-Efficient Generalizable Depth Completion with Projection Ambiguity and Consistencycited by 4
- 2026Large Depth Completion Model from Sparse Observationscited by 4
- 2025Repurposing Marigold for Zero-Shot Metric Depth Estimation via Defocus Blur Cuescited by 3
- 2025MeSS: City Mesh-Guided Outdoor Scene Generation with Cross-View Consistent Diffusioncited by 3
- 2025D2GS: Dense Depth Regularization for LiDAR-free Urban Scene Reconstructioncited by 3
38 more
- 2026Depth Completion as Parameter-Efficient Test-Time Adaptationcited by 3
- 2026StreamTTO: Efficient Online Test-Time Optimization for Video Depth Completioncited by 3
- 2025Towards Depth Foundation Model: Recent Trends in Vision-Based Depth Estimationcited by 2
- 2026Pixel-Perfect Visual Geometry Estimationcited by 2
- 2026LiDAR Prompted Spatio-Temporal Multi-View Stereo for Autonomous Drivingcited by 2
- 2026AURORA-KITTI: Any-Weather Depth Completion and Denoisingcited by 2
- 2026The Midas Touch for Metric Depthcited by 2
- 2025Inside Knowledge: Graph-based Path Generation with Explainable Data Augmentation and Curriculum Learning for Visual Indoor Navigationcited by 1
- 2025RS3DBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for 3D Spatial Perception in Remote Sensingcited by 1
- 2025DEPTHOR++: Robust Depth Enhancement from a Real-World Lightweight dToF and RGB Guidancecited by 1
- 2025SPADE: Sparsity Adaptive Depth Estimator for Zero-Shot, Real-Time, Monocular Depth Estimation in Underwater Environmentscited by 1
- 2026ZipDepth: Bringing Lightweight Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Anywhere, on Any Devicecited by 1
- 2026Marigold V2: Revisiting Diffusion Transformers for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 1
- 2025VGLD: Visually-Guided Linguistic Disambiguation for Monocular Depth Scale Recoverycited by 0
- 2025Gaussians on Fire: High-Frequency Reconstruction of Flamescited by 0
- 2025Geometry-Aware Sparse Depth Sampling for High-Fidelity RGB-D Depth Completion in Robotic Systemscited by 0
- 2026Robust Depth Super-Resolution via Adaptive Diffusion Samplingcited by 0
- 2026EndoDDC: Learning Sparse to Dense Reconstruction for Endoscopic Robotic Navigation via Diffusion Depth Completioncited by 0
- 2026Need for Speed: Zero-Shot Depth Completion with Single-Step Diffusioncited by 0
- 2026ToFormer: Towards Large-scale Scenario Depth Completion for Lightweight ToF Cameracited by 0
- 2026Poppy: Polarization-based Plug-and-Play Guidance for Enhancing Monocular Normal Estimationcited by 0
- 2026PTC-Depth: Pose-Refined Monocular Depth Estimation with Temporal Consistencycited by 0
- 2026ZeD-MAP: Bundle Adjustment Guided Zero-Shot Depth Maps for Real-Time Aerial Imagingcited by 0
- 2026A Data Efficiency Study of Synthetic Fog for Object Detection Using the Clear2Fog Pipelinecited by 0
- 2026Non-Learning Low-Light Stereo Visioncited by 0
- 2026Depth from Dual Differential Defocus and Stereo Consensuscited by 0
- 2026MM-TRELLIS: Point-Cloud Guided Multi-Modal 3D Vehicle Generation in Autonomous Drivingcited by 0
- 2026Streaming Neural Speech Codecs through Time-Invariant Representationscited by 0
- 2026ARDepth: Auto-regressive Monocular Depth Estimation with Progressive Visual Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026Dense Metric Depth Completion from Sparse Direct Time-of-Flight Sensorscited by 0
- 2026M2Depth: Unifying Monocular Depth Foundation Priors with Multi-View Stereocited by 0
- 2026ObjectSplat: Improving Mesh Fidelity and Interactivity for 3D Scenes via Object-Level Mesh Splattingcited by 0
- 2026Guided Super-Resolution of Digital Elevation Models with Diffusion-Based Image Generatorscited by 0
- 2026Enhancing Photogrammetric Digital Surface Models with Pretrained Diffusion Models and Multimodal Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026FoundDSR: A Generalizable Foundation Model with Guided 2D Gaussian Splatting for Depth Super-Resolutioncited by 0
- 2026DistScene: Object-to-Scene Distillation for 3D Scene Generationcited by 0
- 2026ScenePlacer: Reformulating Scene-Level Object Pose Estimation as Visibility Field Learningcited by 0
- 2026The Midas Touch for Metric Depth: Interpretable Metricization for Generalizable Depth Perceptioncited by 0
- 2026The Midas Touch for Metric Depth: Interpretable Metricization for Generalizable Depth Perception12 Oct 2026
- 2026ScenePlacer: Reformulating Scene-Level Object Pose Estimation as Visibility Field Learning11 Oct 2026
- 2026DistScene: Object-to-Scene Distillation for 3D Scene Generation3 Oct 2026
- 2026FoundDSR: A Generalizable Foundation Model with Guided 2D Gaussian Splatting for Depth Super-Resolution26 Sep 2026
- 2026Enhancing Photogrammetric Digital Surface Models with Pretrained Diffusion Models and Multimodal Conditioning25 Sep 2026
- 2026Guided Super-Resolution of Digital Elevation Models with Diffusion-Based Image Generators10 Sep 2026
- 2026Marigold V2: Revisiting Diffusion Transformers for Monocular Depth Estimation8 Sep 2026
- 2026ObjectSplat: Improving Mesh Fidelity and Interactivity for 3D Scenes via Object-Level Mesh Splatting31 Aug 2026
- 2026M2Depth: Unifying Monocular Depth Foundation Priors with Multi-View Stereo21 Aug 2026
- 2026Dense Metric Depth Completion from Sparse Direct Time-of-Flight Sensors5 Aug 2026
- 2026ARDepth: Auto-regressive Monocular Depth Estimation with Progressive Visual Conditioning14 Jul 2026
- 2026ZipDepth: Bringing Lightweight Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Anywhere, on Any Device9 Jul 2026
38 more
- 2026Streaming Neural Speech Codecs through Time-Invariant Representations6 Jul 2026
- 2026MM-TRELLIS: Point-Cloud Guided Multi-Modal 3D Vehicle Generation in Autonomous Driving23 Jun 2026
- 2026Depth from Dual Differential Defocus and Stereo Consensus1 Jun 2026
- 2026Non-Learning Low-Light Stereo Vision29 May 2026
- 2026Large Depth Completion Model from Sparse Observations28 May 2026
- 2026A Data Efficiency Study of Synthetic Fog for Object Detection Using the Clear2Fog Pipeline12 May 2026
- 2026The Midas Touch for Metric Depth12 May 2026
- 2026ZeD-MAP: Bundle Adjustment Guided Zero-Shot Depth Maps for Real-Time Aerial Imaging6 Apr 2026
- 2026PTC-Depth: Pose-Refined Monocular Depth Estimation with Temporal Consistency2 Apr 2026
- 2026Poppy: Polarization-based Plug-and-Play Guidance for Enhancing Monocular Normal Estimation29 Mar 2026
- 2026ToFormer: Towards Large-scale Scenario Depth Completion for Lightweight ToF Camera21 Mar 2026
- 2026AURORA-KITTI: Any-Weather Depth Completion and Denoising16 Mar 2026
- 2026Need for Speed: Zero-Shot Depth Completion with Single-Step Diffusion11 Mar 2026
- 2026Any to Full: Prompting Depth Anything for Depth Completion in One Stage5 Mar 2026
- 2026LiDAR Prompted Spatio-Temporal Multi-View Stereo for Autonomous Driving4 Mar 2026
- 2026StreamTTO: Efficient Online Test-Time Optimization for Video Depth Completion2 Mar 2026
- 2026EndoDDC: Learning Sparse to Dense Reconstruction for Endoscopic Robotic Navigation via Diffusion Depth Completion25 Feb 2026
- 2026Depth Completion as Parameter-Efficient Test-Time Adaptation16 Feb 2026
- 2026Robust Depth Super-Resolution via Adaptive Diffusion Sampling10 Feb 2026
- 2026Pixel-Perfect Visual Geometry Estimation8 Jan 2026
- 2026InfiniDepth: Arbitrary-Resolution and Fine-Grained Depth Estimation with Neural Implicit Fields6 Jan 2026
- 2025Geometry-Aware Sparse Depth Sampling for High-Fidelity RGB-D Depth Completion in Robotic Systems9 Dec 2025
- 2025Gaussians on Fire: High-Frequency Reconstruction of Flames27 Nov 2025
- 2025SPADE: Sparsity Adaptive Depth Estimator for Zero-Shot, Real-Time, Monocular Depth Estimation in Underwater Environments29 Oct 2025
- 2025D2GS: Dense Depth Regularization for LiDAR-free Urban Scene Reconstruction29 Oct 2025
- 2025DEPTHOR++: Robust Depth Enhancement from a Real-World Lightweight dToF and RGB Guidance30 Sep 2025
- 2025RS3DBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for 3D Spatial Perception in Remote Sensing23 Sep 2025
- 2025MeSS: City Mesh-Guided Outdoor Scene Generation with Cross-View Consistent Diffusion21 Aug 2025
- 2025Inside Knowledge: Graph-based Path Generation with Explainable Data Augmentation and Curriculum Learning for Visual Indoor Navigation15 Aug 2025
- 2025SpatialTrackerV2: 3D Point Tracking Made Easy16 Jul 2025
- 2025Towards Depth Foundation Model: Recent Trends in Vision-Based Depth Estimation15 Jul 2025
- 2025PacGDC: Label-Efficient Generalizable Depth Completion with Projection Ambiguity and Consistency10 Jul 2025
- 2025Repurposing Marigold for Zero-Shot Metric Depth Estimation via Defocus Blur Cues23 May 2025
- 2025Event-Driven Dynamic Scene Depth Completion19 May 2025
- 2025Depth Anything with Any Prior15 May 2025
- 2025VGLD: Visually-Guided Linguistic Disambiguation for Monocular Depth Scale Recovery5 May 2025
- 2025Radar-Guided Polynomial Fitting for Metric Depth Estimation21 Mar 2025
- 2025DuCos: Duality Constrained Depth Super-Resolution via Foundation Model6 Mar 2025
- 2025MeSS: City Mesh-Guided Outdoor Scene Generation with Cross-View Consistent Diffusioncited by 3
- 2026Marigold V2: Revisiting Diffusion Transformers for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 1
- 2026Robust Depth Super-Resolution via Adaptive Diffusion Samplingcited by 0
- 2026Need for Speed: Zero-Shot Depth Completion with Single-Step Diffusioncited by 0
- 2026ARDepth: Auto-regressive Monocular Depth Estimation with Progressive Visual Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026Guided Super-Resolution of Digital Elevation Models with Diffusion-Based Image Generatorscited by 0
- 2026Enhancing Photogrammetric Digital Surface Models with Pretrained Diffusion Models and Multimodal Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026Enhancing Photogrammetric Digital Surface Models with Pretrained Diffusion Models and Multimodal Conditioning25 Sep 2026
- 2026Guided Super-Resolution of Digital Elevation Models with Diffusion-Based Image Generators10 Sep 2026
- 2026Marigold V2: Revisiting Diffusion Transformers for Monocular Depth Estimation8 Sep 2026
- 2026ARDepth: Auto-regressive Monocular Depth Estimation with Progressive Visual Conditioning14 Jul 2026
- 2026Need for Speed: Zero-Shot Depth Completion with Single-Step Diffusion11 Mar 2026
- 2026Robust Depth Super-Resolution via Adaptive Diffusion Sampling10 Feb 2026
- 2025MeSS: City Mesh-Guided Outdoor Scene Generation with Cross-View Consistent Diffusion21 Aug 2025
- 2025SpatialTrackerV2: 3D Point Tracking Made Easycited by 87
- 2025Depth Anything with Any Priorcited by 36
- 2026InfiniDepth: Arbitrary-Resolution and Fine-Grained Depth Estimation with Neural Implicit Fieldscited by 23
- 2025DuCos: Duality Constrained Depth Super-Resolution via Foundation Modelcited by 11
- 2025Radar-Guided Polynomial Fitting for Metric Depth Estimationcited by 5
- 2025Event-Driven Dynamic Scene Depth Completioncited by 5
- 2026Any to Full: Prompting Depth Anything for Depth Completion in One Stagecited by 5
- 2025PacGDC: Label-Efficient Generalizable Depth Completion with Projection Ambiguity and Consistencycited by 4
- 2026Large Depth Completion Model from Sparse Observationscited by 4
- 2025Repurposing Marigold for Zero-Shot Metric Depth Estimation via Defocus Blur Cuescited by 3
- 2025D2GS: Dense Depth Regularization for LiDAR-free Urban Scene Reconstructioncited by 3
- 2026Depth Completion as Parameter-Efficient Test-Time Adaptationcited by 3
12 most cited of 43 All 43 (JSON)
- 2026The Midas Touch for Metric Depth: Interpretable Metricization for Generalizable Depth Perception12 Oct 2026
- 2026ScenePlacer: Reformulating Scene-Level Object Pose Estimation as Visibility Field Learning11 Oct 2026
- 2026DistScene: Object-to-Scene Distillation for 3D Scene Generation3 Oct 2026
- 2026FoundDSR: A Generalizable Foundation Model with Guided 2D Gaussian Splatting for Depth Super-Resolution26 Sep 2026
- 2026ObjectSplat: Improving Mesh Fidelity and Interactivity for 3D Scenes via Object-Level Mesh Splatting31 Aug 2026
- 2026M2Depth: Unifying Monocular Depth Foundation Priors with Multi-View Stereo21 Aug 2026
- 2026Dense Metric Depth Completion from Sparse Direct Time-of-Flight Sensors5 Aug 2026
- 2026ZipDepth: Bringing Lightweight Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Anywhere, on Any Device9 Jul 2026
- 2026Streaming Neural Speech Codecs through Time-Invariant Representations6 Jul 2026
- 2026MM-TRELLIS: Point-Cloud Guided Multi-Modal 3D Vehicle Generation in Autonomous Driving23 Jun 2026
- 2026Depth from Dual Differential Defocus and Stereo Consensus1 Jun 2026
- 2026Non-Learning Low-Light Stereo Vision29 May 2026
12 newest of 43 All 43 (JSON)
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2023Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimation
- 2025Zero-shot Depth Completion via Test-time Alignment with Affine-invariant Depth Prior
- 2024Diffusion Models for Monocular Depth Estimation: Overcoming Challenging Conditions
- 2024PrimeDepth: Efficient Monocular Depth Estimation with a Stable Diffusion Preimage
- 2024GRIN: Zero-Shot Metric Depth with Pixel-Level Diffusion
- 2026Iris: Bringing Real-World Priors into Diffusion Model for Monocular Depth Estimation
- 2023MonoDiffusion: Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation Using Diffusion Model
- 2025DepthMaster: Taming Diffusion Models for Monocular Depth Estimation