Radar-Guided Polynomial Fitting for Metric Depth Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose POLAR, a novel radar-guided depth estimation method that introduces polynomial fitting to efficiently transform scaleless depth predictions from pretrained monocular depth estimation (MDE) models into metric depth maps. Unlike existing approaches that rely on complex architectures or expensive sensors, our method is grounded in a fundamental insight: although MDE models often infer reasonable local depth structure within each object or local region, they may misalign these regions relative to one another, making a linear scale and shift (affine) transformation insufficient given three or more of these regions. To address this limitation, we use polynomial coefficients predicted from cheap, ubiquitous radar data to adaptively adjust predictions non-uniformly across depth ranges. In this way, POLAR generalizes beyond affine transformations and is able to correct such misalignments by introducing inflection points. Importantly, our polynomial fitting framework preserves structural consistency through a novel training objective that enforces local monotonicity via first-derivative regularization. POLAR achieves state-of-the-art performance across three datasets, outperforming existing methods by an average of 24.9% in MAE and 33.2% in RMSE, while also achieving state-of-the-art efficiency in terms of latency and computational cost.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 69 of its 102 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2025.
Builds on
69 of 102 references.
References · 69
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38 more
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50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
5 papers.
- 2025Extending Foundational Monocular Depth Estimators to Fisheye Cameras with Calibration Tokenscited by 9
- 2025ETA: Energy-based Test-time Adaptation for Depth Completioncited by 4
- 2026VisTa3D: A Dataset and Benchmark for Thin Object Reconstruction from Vision, Tactile, and 3D Point Cloudscited by 1
- 2026RbFT-Net: Rectify-Before-Fuse Temporal Radar Anchors for 4D Radar-Camera Depth Completioncited by 0
- 2026From Perspective to Fisheye Depth Estimation and Open-Vocabulary Segmentationcited by 0
- 2026From Perspective to Fisheye Depth Estimation and Open-Vocabulary Segmentation28 Aug 2026
- 2026VisTa3D: A Dataset and Benchmark for Thin Object Reconstruction from Vision, Tactile, and 3D Point Clouds21 Aug 2026
- 2026RbFT-Net: Rectify-Before-Fuse Temporal Radar Anchors for 4D Radar-Camera Depth Completion13 Aug 2026
- 2025ETA: Energy-based Test-time Adaptation for Depth Completion8 Aug 2025
- 2025Extending Foundational Monocular Depth Estimators to Fisheye Cameras with Calibration Tokens6 Aug 2025