Lay-A-Scene: Personalized 3D Object Arrangement Using Text-to-Image Priors
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Abstract (arXiv)
Generating 3D visual scenes is at the forefront of visual generative AI, but current 3D generation techniques struggle with generating scenes with multiple high-resolution objects. Here we introduce Lay-A-Scene, which solves the task of Open-set 3D Object Arrangement, effectively arranging unseen objects. Given a set of 3D objects, the task is to find a plausible arrangement of these objects in a scene. We address this task by leveraging pre-trained text-to-image models. We personalize the model and explain how to generate images of a scene that contains multiple predefined objects without neglecting any of them. Then, we describe how to infer the 3D poses and arrangement of objects from a 2D generated image by finding a consistent projection of objects onto the 2D scene. We evaluate the quality of Lay-A-Scene using 3D objects from Objaverse and human raters and find that it often generates coherent and feasible 3D object arrangements.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2024.
Builds on
39 of 63 references.
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27 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
7 papers.
- 2024LayoutVLM: Differentiable Optimization of 3D Layout via Vision-Language Modelscited by 96
- 2025MetaSpatial: Reinforcing 3D Spatial Reasoning in VLMs for the Metaversecited by 51
- 2025Towards Geometric and Textural Consistency 3D Scene Generation via Single Image-guided Model Generation and Layout Optimizationcited by 6
- 2026AnchoredDream: Zero-Shot 360deg Indoor Scene Generation from a Single View via Geometric Groundingcited by 5
- 2025ScanEdit: Hierarchically-Guided Functional 3D Scan Editingcited by 4
- 20253D-Generalist: Self-Improving Vision-Language-Action Models for Crafting 3D Worldscited by 3
- 2026TIMI: Training-Free Image-to-3D Multi-Instance Generation with Spatial Fidelitycited by 0
- 2026TIMI: Training-Free Image-to-3D Multi-Instance Generation with Spatial Fidelity2 Mar 2026
- 2026AnchoredDream: Zero-Shot 360deg Indoor Scene Generation from a Single View via Geometric Grounding23 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Geometric and Textural Consistency 3D Scene Generation via Single Image-guided Model Generation and Layout Optimization20 Jul 2025
- 20253D-Generalist: Self-Improving Vision-Language-Action Models for Crafting 3D Worlds9 Jul 2025
- 2025ScanEdit: Hierarchically-Guided Functional 3D Scan Editing21 Apr 2025
- 2025MetaSpatial: Reinforcing 3D Spatial Reasoning in VLMs for the Metaverse24 Mar 2025
- 2024LayoutVLM: Differentiable Optimization of 3D Layout via Vision-Language Models3 Dec 2024