Factoring Shape, Pose, and Layout from the 2D Image of a 3D Scene
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Abstract (arXiv)
The goal of this paper is to take a single 2D image of a scene and recover the 3D structure in terms of a small set of factors: a layout representing the enclosing surfaces as well as a set of objects represented in terms of shape and pose. We propose a convolutional neural network-based approach to predict this representation and benchmark it on a large dataset of indoor scenes. Our experiments evaluate a number of practical design questions, demonstrate that we can infer this representation, and quantitatively and qualitatively demonstrate its merits compared to alternate representations.
Key facts. Cited by 50 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Dec 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 13; 2023: 5; 2024: 12; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2022Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wildcited by 159
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphscited by 83
- 2022Fine-Grained Egocentric Hand-Object Segmentation: Dataset, Model, and Applicationscited by 78
- 2025RayZer: A Self-supervised Large View Synthesis Modelcited by 75
- 2022DM-NeRF: 3D Scene Geometry Decomposition and Manipulation from 2D Imagescited by 69
- 2024Gen3DSR: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction via Divide and Conquer from a Single Viewcited by 60
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 54
- 2022Few-View Object Reconstruction with Unknown Categories and Camera Posescited by 53
- 2022DiffDreamer: Towards Consistent Unsupervised Single-view Scene Extrapolation with Conditional Diffusion Modelscited by 51
- 2022Towards High-Fidelity Single-view Holistic Reconstruction of Indoor Scenescited by 44
- 2021Planar Surface Reconstruction from Sparse Viewscited by 40
- 2021D3D-HOI: Dynamic 3D Human-Object Interactions from Videoscited by 39
38 more
- 2021SAIL-VOS 3D: A Synthetic Dataset and Baselines for Object Detection and 3D Mesh Reconstruction from Video Datacited by 38
- 2022Understanding 3D Object Articulation in Internet Videoscited by 36
- 2024Dynamic 3D Gaussian Fields for Urban Areascited by 35
- 2022Learning to Imitate Object Interactions from Internet Videoscited by 32
- 2021Indoor Scene Generation from a Collection of Semantic-Segmented Depth Imagescited by 27
- 2024Multi-Level Neural Scene Graphs for Dynamic Urban Environmentscited by 27
- 20233DiffTection: 3D Object Detection with Geometry-Aware Diffusion Featurescited by 26
- 2022Learning 3D Scene Priors with 2D Supervisioncited by 24
- 2021Monte Carlo Scene Search for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 19
- 2021CoCoNets: Continuous Contrastive 3D Scene Representationscited by 19
- 2022Learning 3D Object Shape and Layout without 3D Supervisioncited by 19
- 2023PanoContext-Former: Panoramic Total Scene Understanding with a Transformercited by 19
- 2021Structure from Silence: Learning Scene Structure from Ambient Soundcited by 17
- 2022RayTran: 3D pose estimation and shape reconstruction of multiple objects from videos with ray-traced transformerscited by 17
- 2022RangeUDF: Semantic Surface Reconstruction from 3D Point Cloudscited by 16
- 2024Gaussian Splatting in Stylecited by 16
- 2022im2nerf: Image to Neural Radiance Field in the Wildcited by 11
- 2024External Knowledge Enhanced 3D Scene Generation from Sketchcited by 9
- 2024Coherent 3D Scene Diffusion From a Single RGB Imagecited by 8
- 2021What's Behind the Couch? Directed Ray Distance Functions (DRDF) for 3D Scene Reconstructioncited by 7
- 2024Lay-A-Scene: Personalized 3D Object Arrangement Using Text-to-Image Priorscited by 7
- 20243DFIRES: Few Image 3D REconstruction for Scenes with Hidden Surfacecited by 6
- 2026REST3D: Reconstructing Physically Stable 3D Scenes from a Single Imagecited by 6
- 2021Recognizing Scenes from Novel Viewpointscited by 5
- 2024V-MIND: Building Versatile Monocular Indoor 3D Detector with Diverse 2D Annotationscited by 4
- 2021Towards Panoptic 3D Parsing for Single Image in the Wildcited by 3
- 2024TreeSBA: Tree-Transformer for Self-Supervised Sequential Brick Assemblycited by 3
- 2021Equine Pain Behavior Classification via Self-Supervised Disentangled Pose Representationcited by 2
- 2024CatFree3D: Category-agnostic 3D Object Detection with Diffusioncited by 2
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulationcited by 2
- 2025DreamAnywhere: Object-Centric Panoramic 3D Scene Generationcited by 2
- 2021Monocular Multi-Layer Layout Estimation for Warehouse Rackscited by 1
- 2021AutoLay: Benchmarking amodal layout estimation for autonomous drivingcited by 1
- 2021Joint stereo 3D object detection and implicit surface reconstructioncited by 1
- 2024LAM3D: Leveraging Attention for Monocular 3D Object Detectioncited by 1
- 2021Fusing RGBD Tracking and Segmentation Tree Sampling for Multi-Hypothesis Volumetric Segmentationcited by 0
- 2023Explicit3D: Graph Network with Spatial Inference for Single Image 3D Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2023Depth self-supervision for single image novel view synthesiscited by 0
- 2026REST3D: Reconstructing Physically Stable 3D Scenes from a Single Image28 May 2026
- 2025DreamAnywhere: Object-Centric Panoramic 3D Scene Generation25 Jun 2025
- 2025RayZer: A Self-supervised Large View Synthesis Model1 May 2025
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulation6 Feb 2025
- 2024V-MIND: Building Versatile Monocular Indoor 3D Detector with Diverse 2D Annotations16 Dec 2024
- 2024Coherent 3D Scene Diffusion From a Single RGB Image13 Dec 2024
- 2024CatFree3D: Category-agnostic 3D Object Detection with Diffusion22 Aug 2024
- 2024LAM3D: Leveraging Attention for Monocular 3D Object Detection3 Aug 2024
- 2024TreeSBA: Tree-Transformer for Self-Supervised Sequential Brick Assembly22 Jul 2024
- 2024Dynamic 3D Gaussian Fields for Urban Areas5 Jun 2024
- 2024Lay-A-Scene: Personalized 3D Object Arrangement Using Text-to-Image Priors2 Jun 2024
- 2024Gen3DSR: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction via Divide and Conquer from a Single View4 Apr 2024
38 more
- 2024Multi-Level Neural Scene Graphs for Dynamic Urban Environments29 Mar 2024
- 2024External Knowledge Enhanced 3D Scene Generation from Sketch21 Mar 2024
- 20243DFIRES: Few Image 3D REconstruction for Scenes with Hidden Surface13 Mar 2024
- 2024Gaussian Splatting in Style13 Mar 2024
- 20233DiffTection: 3D Object Detection with Geometry-Aware Diffusion Features7 Nov 2023
- 2023Depth self-supervision for single image novel view synthesis27 Aug 2023
- 2023CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusion25 May 2023
- 2023PanoContext-Former: Panoramic Total Scene Understanding with a Transformer21 May 2023
- 2023Explicit3D: Graph Network with Spatial Inference for Single Image 3D Object Detection13 Feb 2023
- 2022Few-View Object Reconstruction with Unknown Categories and Camera Poses8 Dec 2022
- 2022Learning 3D Scene Priors with 2D Supervision25 Nov 2022
- 2022Learning to Imitate Object Interactions from Internet Videos23 Nov 2022
- 2022DiffDreamer: Towards Consistent Unsupervised Single-view Scene Extrapolation with Conditional Diffusion Models22 Nov 2022
- 2022im2nerf: Image to Neural Radiance Field in the Wild8 Sep 2022
- 2022DM-NeRF: 3D Scene Geometry Decomposition and Manipulation from 2D Images15 Aug 2022
- 2022Fine-Grained Egocentric Hand-Object Segmentation: Dataset, Model, and Applications7 Aug 2022
- 2022Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wild21 Jul 2022
- 2022Towards High-Fidelity Single-view Holistic Reconstruction of Indoor Scenes18 Jul 2022
- 2022Learning 3D Object Shape and Layout without 3D Supervision14 Jun 2022
- 2022RangeUDF: Semantic Surface Reconstruction from 3D Point Clouds19 Apr 2022
- 2022Understanding 3D Object Articulation in Internet Videos30 Mar 2022
- 2022RayTran: 3D pose estimation and shape reconstruction of multiple objects from videos with ray-traced transformers24 Mar 2022
- 2021What's Behind the Couch? Directed Ray Distance Functions (DRDF) for 3D Scene Reconstruction8 Dec 2021
- 2021Recognizing Scenes from Novel Viewpoints2 Dec 2021
- 2021Joint stereo 3D object detection and implicit surface reconstruction25 Nov 2021
- 2021Structure from Silence: Learning Scene Structure from Ambient Sound10 Nov 2021
- 2021Towards Panoptic 3D Parsing for Single Image in the Wild4 Nov 2021
- 2021Equine Pain Behavior Classification via Self-Supervised Disentangled Pose Representation30 Aug 2021
- 2021AutoLay: Benchmarking amodal layout estimation for autonomous driving20 Aug 2021
- 2021Indoor Scene Generation from a Collection of Semantic-Segmented Depth Images20 Aug 2021
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphs19 Aug 2021
- 2021D3D-HOI: Dynamic 3D Human-Object Interactions from Videos19 Aug 2021
- 2021SAIL-VOS 3D: A Synthetic Dataset and Baselines for Object Detection and 3D Mesh Reconstruction from Video Data18 May 2021
- 2021CoCoNets: Continuous Contrastive 3D Scene Representations8 Apr 2021
- 2021Fusing RGBD Tracking and Segmentation Tree Sampling for Multi-Hypothesis Volumetric Segmentation1 Apr 2021
- 2021Planar Surface Reconstruction from Sparse Views26 Mar 2021
- 2021Monocular Multi-Layer Layout Estimation for Warehouse Racks16 Mar 2021
- 2021Monte Carlo Scene Search for 3D Scene Understanding14 Mar 2021
- 2022Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wildcited by 159
- 2021Graph-to-3D: End-to-End Generation and Manipulation of 3D Scenes Using Scene Graphscited by 83
- 2022Fine-Grained Egocentric Hand-Object Segmentation: Dataset, Model, and Applicationscited by 78
- 2025RayZer: A Self-supervised Large View Synthesis Modelcited by 75
- 2022DM-NeRF: 3D Scene Geometry Decomposition and Manipulation from 2D Imagescited by 69
- 2024Gen3DSR: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction via Divide and Conquer from a Single Viewcited by 60
- 2022Few-View Object Reconstruction with Unknown Categories and Camera Posescited by 53
- 2022Towards High-Fidelity Single-view Holistic Reconstruction of Indoor Scenescited by 44
- 2021Planar Surface Reconstruction from Sparse Viewscited by 40
- 2021D3D-HOI: Dynamic 3D Human-Object Interactions from Videoscited by 39
- 2021SAIL-VOS 3D: A Synthetic Dataset and Baselines for Object Detection and 3D Mesh Reconstruction from Video Datacited by 38
- 2022Understanding 3D Object Articulation in Internet Videoscited by 36
12 most cited of 46 All 46 (JSON)
- 2026REST3D: Reconstructing Physically Stable 3D Scenes from a Single Image28 May 2026
- 2025DreamAnywhere: Object-Centric Panoramic 3D Scene Generation25 Jun 2025
- 2025RayZer: A Self-supervised Large View Synthesis Model1 May 2025
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulation6 Feb 2025
- 2024V-MIND: Building Versatile Monocular Indoor 3D Detector with Diverse 2D Annotations16 Dec 2024
- 2024Coherent 3D Scene Diffusion From a Single RGB Image13 Dec 2024
- 2024CatFree3D: Category-agnostic 3D Object Detection with Diffusion22 Aug 2024
- 2024LAM3D: Leveraging Attention for Monocular 3D Object Detection3 Aug 2024
- 2024TreeSBA: Tree-Transformer for Self-Supervised Sequential Brick Assembly22 Jul 2024
- 2024Lay-A-Scene: Personalized 3D Object Arrangement Using Text-to-Image Priors2 Jun 2024
- 2024Gen3DSR: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction via Divide and Conquer from a Single View4 Apr 2024
- 2024Multi-Level Neural Scene Graphs for Dynamic Urban Environments29 Mar 2024
12 newest of 46 All 46 (JSON)