mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

RectifID: Personalizing Rectified Flow with Anchored Classifier Guidance

arXiv 2405.14677 ↗First posted 23 May 2024cs.CV cs.LGcited by 11

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

Customizing diffusion models to generate identity-preserving images from user-provided reference images is an intriguing new problem. The prevalent approaches typically require training on extensive domain-specific images to achieve identity preservation, which lacks flexibility across different use cases. To address this issue, we exploit classifier guidance, a training-free technique that steers diffusion models using an existing classifier, for personalized image generation. Our study shows that based on a recent rectified flow framework, the major limitation of vanilla classifier guidance in requiring a special classifier can be resolved with a simple fixed-point solution, allowing flexible personalization with off-the-shelf image discriminators. Moreover, its solving procedure proves to be stable when anchored to a reference flow trajectory, with a convergence guarantee. The derived method is implemented on rectified flow with different off-the-shelf image discriminators, delivering advantageous personalization results for human faces, live subjects, and certain objects. Code is available at https://github.com/feifeiobama/RectifID.

Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 65 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 May 2024.

Builds on

65 of 78 references.

Closest ancestors · 14

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024LCM-Lookahead for Encoder-based Text-to-Image Personalization4 Apr
  2. 2024DiffEditor: Boosting Accuracy and Flexibility on Diffusion-based Image Editing4 Feb
  3. 2024InstantID: Zero-shot Identity-Preserving Generation in Seconds15 Jan
  4. 2023Cross Initialization for Personalized Text-to-Image Generation26 Dec
  5. 2023PortraitBooth: A Versatile Portrait Model for Fast Identity-preserved Personalization11 Dec
  6. 2023PhotoVerse: Tuning-Free Image Customization with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models11 Sep
  7. 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models13 Aug
  8. 2023Inserting Anybody in Diffusion Models via Celeb Basis1 Jun
  9. 2023FastComposer: Tuning-Free Multi-Subject Image Generation with Localized Attention17 May
  10. 2023SVDiff: Compact Parameter Space for Diffusion Fine-Tuning20 Mar
  11. 2022DiffFace: Diffusion-based Face Swapping with Facial Guidance27 Dec
  12. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation25 Aug
2 more
  1. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec
  2. 2021DiffusionCLIP: Text-Guided Diffusion Models for Robust Image Manipulation6 Oct

Other references · 51

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
  5. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  6. 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,974
  7. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  8. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
  9. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  10. 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,181
  11. 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,152
  12. 2019Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distributioncited by 4,101
38 more
  1. 2018Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 3,779
  2. 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,700
  3. 2014Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wildcited by 3,693
  4. 2017Progressive Growing of GANs for Improved Quality, Stability, and Variationcited by 2,988
  5. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
  6. 2013Estimating or Propagating Gradients Through Stochastic Neurons for Conditional Computationcited by 2,079
  7. 2022Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problemscited by 1,416
  8. 2022Scaling Autoregressive Models for Content-Rich Text-to-Image Generationcited by 1,295
  9. 2022Building Normalizing Flows with Stochastic Interpolantscited by 995
  10. 2023Adversarial Diffusion Distillationcited by 759
  11. 2022Zero-Shot Image Restoration Using Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Modelcited by 583
  12. 2023Erasing Concepts from Diffusion Modelscited by 539
  13. 2022Safe Latent Diffusion: Mitigating Inappropriate Degeneration in Diffusion Modelscited by 513
  14. 2022Improving Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems using Manifold Constraintscited by 508
  15. 2023Generative Multimodal Models are In-Context Learnerscited by 446
  16. 2023BLIP-Diffusion: Pre-trained Subject Representation for Controllable Text-to-Image Generation and Editingcited by 442
  17. 2023Universal Guidance for Diffusion Modelscited by 437
  18. 2023ELITE: Encoding Visual Concepts into Textual Embeddings for Customized Text-to-Image Generationcited by 416
  19. 2023InstaFlow: One Step is Enough for High-Quality Diffusion-Based Text-to-Image Generationcited by 395
  20. 2023Denoising Diffusion Models for Plug-and-Play Image Restorationcited by 340
  21. 2023PhotoMaker: Customizing Realistic Human Photos via Stacked ID Embeddingcited by 328
  22. 2023Ablating Concepts in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 317
  23. 2023FreeDoM: Training-Free Energy-Guided Conditional Diffusion Modelcited by 294
  24. 2023HyperDreamBooth: HyperNetworks for Fast Personalization of Text-to-Image Modelscited by 225
  25. 2021General Facial Representation Learning in a Visual-Linguistic Mannercited by 195
  26. 2020Partial FC: Training 10 Million Identities on a Single Machinecited by 163
  27. 2023Manifold Preserving Guided Diffusioncited by 157
  28. 2024PuLID: Pure and Lightning ID Customization via Contrastive Alignmentcited by 144
  29. 2023A Neural Space-Time Representation for Text-to-Image Personalizationcited by 123
  30. 2024D-Flow: Differentiating through Flows for Controlled Generationcited by 122
  31. 2023Anti-DreamBooth: Protecting users from personalized text-to-image synthesiscited by 120
  32. 2023End-to-End Diffusion Latent Optimization Improves Classifier Guidancecited by 108
  33. 2023Cones 2: Customizable Image Synthesis with Multiple Subjectscited by 101
  34. 2023Optimizing Diffusion Noise Can Serve As Universal Motion Priorscited by 98
  35. 2024PeRFlow: Piecewise Rectified Flow as Universal Plug-and-Play Acceleratorcited by 97
  36. 2022Poisson Flow Generative Modelscited by 95
  37. 2021Sample and Computation Redistribution for Efficient Face Detectioncited by 89
  38. 2020Pixel-in-Pixel Net: Towards Efficient Facial Landmark Detection in the Wildcited by 74

50 most cited of 51 All 51 (JSON)

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 8; 2026: 2.

11 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025PIDiff: Image Customization for Personalized Identities with Diffusion Models
  2. 2025Reverse Personalization
  3. 2024IDAdapter: Learning Mixed Features for Tuning-Free Personalization of Text-to-Image Models
  4. 2026FaceSnap: Enhanced ID-fidelity Network for Tuning-free Portrait Customization
  5. 2024Infinite-ID: Identity-preserved Personalization via ID-semantics Decoupling Paradigm
  6. 2025Parallel Rescaling: Rebalancing Consistency Guidance for Personalized Diffusion Models
  7. 2024UniPortrait: A Unified Framework for Identity-Preserving Single- and Multi-Human Image Personalization
  8. 2026AdaptDiff: Adaptive Guidance in Diffusion Models for Diverse and Identity-Consistent Face Synthesis (Student Abstract)