ContourCraft: Learning to Resolve Intersections in Neural Multi-Garment Simulations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Learning-based approaches to cloth simulation have started to show their potential in recent years. However, handling collisions and intersections in neural simulations remains a largely unsolved problem. In this work, we present moniker, a learning-based solution for handling intersections in neural cloth simulations. Unlike conventional approaches that critically rely on intersection-free inputs, moniker robustly recovers from intersections introduced through missed collisions, self-penetrating bodies, or errors in manually designed multi-layer outfits. The technical core of moniker is a novel intersection contour loss that penalizes interpenetrations and encourages rapid resolution thereof. We integrate our intersection loss with a collision-avoiding repulsion objective into a neural cloth simulation method based on graph neural networks (GNNs). We demonstrate our method's ability across a challenging set of diverse multi-layer outfits under dynamic human motions. Our extensive analysis indicates that moniker significantly improves collision handling for learned simulation and produces visually compelling results.
Key facts. Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 May 2024.
Builds on
12 of 48 references.
References · 12
- 2019Expressive Body Capture: 3D Hands, Face, and Body from a Single Imagecited by 1,600
- 2020Learning Mesh-Based Simulation with Graph Networkscited by 840
- 2023BEDLAM: A Synthetic Dataset of Bodies Exhibiting Detailed Lifelike Animated Motioncited by 229
- 2019Learning-Based Animation of Clothing for Virtual Try-Oncited by 89
- 2022SNUG: Self-Supervised Neural Dynamic Garmentscited by 83
- 2021Self-Supervised Collision Handling via Generative 3D Garment Models for Virtual Try-Oncited by 81
- 2022HOOD: Hierarchical Graphs for Generalized Modelling of Clothing Dynamicscited by 77
- 2020PBNS: Physically Based Neural Simulator for Unsupervised Garment Pose Space Deformationcited by 63
- 2022Neural Cloth Simulationcited by 36
- 2021High-order Differentiable Autoencoder for Nonlinear Model Reductioncited by 32
- 2023Data-Free Learning of Reduced-Order Kinematicscited by 19
- 2023Towards Multi-Layered 3D Garments Animationcited by 16
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 4; 2025: 6; 2026: 13.
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- 2024Gaussian Garments: Reconstructing Simulation-Ready Clothing with Photorealistic Appearance from Multi-View Videocited by 25
- 2024ChatGarment: Garment Estimation, Generation and Editing via Large Language Modelscited by 22
- 2025TaoAvatar: Real-Time Lifelike Full-Body Talking Avatars for Augmented Reality via 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 11
- 2024PICA: Physics-Integrated Clothed Avatarcited by 8
- 2025MPMAvatar: Learning 3D Gaussian Avatars with Accurate and Robust Physics-Based Dynamicscited by 8
- 2024SENC: Handling Self-collision in Neural Cloth Simulationcited by 4
- 2026Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Animatable 3D Avatars with Cloth Dynamics from a Single Imagecited by 3
- 2025D-Garment: Physically Grounded Latent Diffusion for Dynamic Garment Deformationscited by 2
- 2026Pb4U-GNet: Resolution-Adaptive Garment Simulation via Propagation-before-Update Graph Networkcited by 1
- 2026Learning Sewing Patterns via Latent Flow Matching of Implicit Fieldscited by 1
- 2026NGL: Natural Garment Language for Training-Free Sewing Pattern Estimationcited by 1
- 2026InverseDraping: Recovering Sewing Patterns from 3D Garment Surfaces via BoxMesh Bridgingcited by 1
11 more
- 2026DAMA: Disentangled Body-Anchored Gaussians for Controllable Multi-Layered Avatarscited by 1
- 2026ClothTransformer: Unified Latent-Space Transformers for Scalable Cloth Simulationcited by 1
- 2025Extended Short- and Long-Range Mesh Learning for Fast and Generalized Garment Simulationcited by 0
- 2025ReMu: Reconstructing Multi-layer 3D Clothed Human from Image Layerscited by 0
- 2025LUIVITON: Learned Universal Interoperable VIrtual Try-ONcited by 0
- 2026UNIC: Neural Garment Deformation Field for Real-time Clothed Character Animationcited by 0
- 2026Momentum-Conserving Graph Neural Networks for Deformable Objectscited by 0
- 2026HyperBones: Realtime Bone-driven Neural Garment Simulation with Hypernetwork Conditioningcited by 0
- 2026PoseShield: Neural Collision Fields for Human Self-Collision Resolutioncited by 0
- 2026MeshPriorDiT: Hierarchical Modeling for Action-Conditioned Cloth Dynamicscited by 0
- 2026DiT-Garment: Garment Dynamics with Diffusion Transformerscited by 0
- 2026DiT-Garment: Garment Dynamics with Diffusion Transformers16 Sep 2026
- 2026MeshPriorDiT: Hierarchical Modeling for Action-Conditioned Cloth Dynamics27 Aug 2026
- 2026PoseShield: Neural Collision Fields for Human Self-Collision Resolution29 Jun 2026
- 2026ClothTransformer: Unified Latent-Space Transformers for Scalable Cloth Simulation27 May 2026
- 2026DAMA: Disentangled Body-Anchored Gaussians for Controllable Multi-Layered Avatars20 May 2026
- 2026HyperBones: Realtime Bone-driven Neural Garment Simulation with Hypernetwork Conditioning19 May 2026
- 2026Momentum-Conserving Graph Neural Networks for Deformable Objects28 Apr 2026
- 2026InverseDraping: Recovering Sewing Patterns from 3D Garment Surfaces via BoxMesh Bridging3 Apr 2026
- 2026UNIC: Neural Garment Deformation Field for Real-time Clothed Character Animation26 Mar 2026
- 2026Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Animatable 3D Avatars with Cloth Dynamics from a Single Image16 Mar 2026
- 2026NGL: Natural Garment Language for Training-Free Sewing Pattern Estimation24 Feb 2026
- 2026Learning Sewing Patterns via Latent Flow Matching of Implicit Fields25 Jan 2026
11 more
- 2026Pb4U-GNet: Resolution-Adaptive Garment Simulation via Propagation-before-Update Graph Network21 Jan 2026
- 2025MPMAvatar: Learning 3D Gaussian Avatars with Accurate and Robust Physics-Based Dynamics2 Oct 2025
- 2025LUIVITON: Learned Universal Interoperable VIrtual Try-ON5 Sep 2025
- 2025ReMu: Reconstructing Multi-layer 3D Clothed Human from Image Layers2 Aug 2025
- 2025Extended Short- and Long-Range Mesh Learning for Fast and Generalized Garment Simulation16 Apr 2025
- 2025D-Garment: Physically Grounded Latent Diffusion for Dynamic Garment Deformations4 Apr 2025
- 2025TaoAvatar: Real-Time Lifelike Full-Body Talking Avatars for Augmented Reality via 3D Gaussian Splatting21 Mar 2025
- 2024ChatGarment: Garment Estimation, Generation and Editing via Large Language Models23 Dec 2024
- 2024Gaussian Garments: Reconstructing Simulation-Ready Clothing with Photorealistic Appearance from Multi-View Video12 Sep 2024
- 2024SENC: Handling Self-collision in Neural Cloth Simulation17 Jul 2024
- 2024PICA: Physics-Integrated Clothed Avatar7 Jul 2024
- 2025D-Garment: Physically Grounded Latent Diffusion for Dynamic Garment Deformationscited by 2
- 2026Learning Sewing Patterns via Latent Flow Matching of Implicit Fieldscited by 1
- 2026MeshPriorDiT: Hierarchical Modeling for Action-Conditioned Cloth Dynamicscited by 0
- 2026DiT-Garment: Garment Dynamics with Diffusion Transformerscited by 0
- 2026DiT-Garment: Garment Dynamics with Diffusion Transformers16 Sep 2026
- 2026MeshPriorDiT: Hierarchical Modeling for Action-Conditioned Cloth Dynamics27 Aug 2026
- 2026Learning Sewing Patterns via Latent Flow Matching of Implicit Fields25 Jan 2026
- 2025D-Garment: Physically Grounded Latent Diffusion for Dynamic Garment Deformations4 Apr 2025
- 2024Gaussian Garments: Reconstructing Simulation-Ready Clothing with Photorealistic Appearance from Multi-View Videocited by 25
- 2025TaoAvatar: Real-Time Lifelike Full-Body Talking Avatars for Augmented Reality via 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 11
- 2024PICA: Physics-Integrated Clothed Avatarcited by 8
- 2025MPMAvatar: Learning 3D Gaussian Avatars with Accurate and Robust Physics-Based Dynamicscited by 8
- 2024SENC: Handling Self-collision in Neural Cloth Simulationcited by 4
- 2026Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Animatable 3D Avatars with Cloth Dynamics from a Single Imagecited by 3
- 2026Pb4U-GNet: Resolution-Adaptive Garment Simulation via Propagation-before-Update Graph Networkcited by 1
- 2026NGL: Natural Garment Language for Training-Free Sewing Pattern Estimationcited by 1
- 2026InverseDraping: Recovering Sewing Patterns from 3D Garment Surfaces via BoxMesh Bridgingcited by 1
- 2026DAMA: Disentangled Body-Anchored Gaussians for Controllable Multi-Layered Avatarscited by 1
- 2026ClothTransformer: Unified Latent-Space Transformers for Scalable Cloth Simulationcited by 1
- 2025Extended Short- and Long-Range Mesh Learning for Fast and Generalized Garment Simulationcited by 0
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2026PoseShield: Neural Collision Fields for Human Self-Collision Resolution29 Jun 2026
- 2026ClothTransformer: Unified Latent-Space Transformers for Scalable Cloth Simulation27 May 2026
- 2026DAMA: Disentangled Body-Anchored Gaussians for Controllable Multi-Layered Avatars20 May 2026
- 2026HyperBones: Realtime Bone-driven Neural Garment Simulation with Hypernetwork Conditioning19 May 2026
- 2026Momentum-Conserving Graph Neural Networks for Deformable Objects28 Apr 2026
- 2026InverseDraping: Recovering Sewing Patterns from 3D Garment Surfaces via BoxMesh Bridging3 Apr 2026
- 2026UNIC: Neural Garment Deformation Field for Real-time Clothed Character Animation26 Mar 2026
- 2026Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Animatable 3D Avatars with Cloth Dynamics from a Single Image16 Mar 2026
- 2026NGL: Natural Garment Language for Training-Free Sewing Pattern Estimation24 Feb 2026
- 2026Pb4U-GNet: Resolution-Adaptive Garment Simulation via Propagation-before-Update Graph Network21 Jan 2026
- 2025MPMAvatar: Learning 3D Gaussian Avatars with Accurate and Robust Physics-Based Dynamics2 Oct 2025
- 2025LUIVITON: Learned Universal Interoperable VIrtual Try-ON5 Sep 2025
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)