MPE4G: Multimodal Pretrained Encoder for Co-Speech Gesture Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
When virtual agents interact with humans, gestures are crucial to delivering their intentions with speech. Previous multimodal co-speech gesture generation models required encoded features of all modalities to generate gestures. If some input modalities are removed or contain noise, the model may not generate the gestures properly. To acquire robust and generalized encodings, we propose a novel framework with a multimodal pre-trained encoder for co-speech gesture generation. In the proposed method, the multi-head-attention-based encoder is trained with self-supervised learning to contain the information on each modality. Moreover, we collect full-body gestures that consist of 3D joint rotations to improve visualization and apply gestures to the extensible body model. Through the series of experiments and human evaluation, the proposed method renders realistic co-speech gestures not only when all input modalities are given but also when the input modalities are missing or noisy.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 May 2023.
Builds on
18 of 32 references.
References · 18
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6 more
- 2019Learning Diverse Stochastic Human-Action Generators by Learning Smooth Latent Transitionscited by 45
- 2022The GENEA Challenge 2022: A large evaluation of data-driven co-speech gesture generationcited by 40
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 0; 2025: 1.
3 papers.
- 2023Emotional Speech-driven 3D Body Animation via Disentangled Latent Diffusioncited by 39
- 2023The GENEA Challenge 2023: A large scale evaluation of gesture generation models in monadic and dyadic settingscited by 27
- 2025HOP: Heterogeneous Topology-based Multimodal Entanglement for Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 6
- 2025HOP: Heterogeneous Topology-based Multimodal Entanglement for Co-Speech Gesture Generation3 Mar 2025
- 2023Emotional Speech-driven 3D Body Animation via Disentangled Latent Diffusion7 Dec 2023
- 2023The GENEA Challenge 2023: A large scale evaluation of gesture generation models in monadic and dyadic settings24 Aug 2023