mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Hierarchical Video-Moment Retrieval and Step-Captioning

arXiv 2303.16406 ↗First posted 29 Mar 2023cs.CV cs.AI cs.CLcited by 83

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Cited by 25 in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.

Abstract (arXiv)

There is growing interest in searching for information from large video corpora. Prior works have studied relevant tasks, such as text-based video retrieval, moment retrieval, video summarization, and video captioning in isolation, without an end-to-end setup that can jointly search from video corpora and generate summaries. Such an end-to-end setup would allow for many interesting applications, e.g., a text-based search that finds a relevant video from a video corpus, extracts the most relevant moment from that video, and segments the moment into important steps with captions. To address this, we present the HiREST (HIerarchical REtrieval and STep-captioning) dataset and propose a new benchmark that covers hierarchical information retrieval and visual/textual stepwise summarization from an instructional video corpus. HiREST consists of 3.4K text-video pairs from an instructional video dataset, where 1.1K videos have annotations of moment spans relevant to text query and breakdown of each moment into key instruction steps with caption and timestamps (totaling 8.6K step captions). Our hierarchical benchmark consists of video retrieval, moment retrieval, and two novel moment segmentation and step captioning tasks. In moment segmentation, models break down a video moment into instruction steps and identify start-end boundaries. In step captioning, models generate a textual summary for each step. We also present starting point task-specific and end-to-end joint baseline models for our new benchmark. While the baseline models show some promising results, there still exists large room for future improvement by the community. Project website: https://hirest-cvpr2023.github.io

Key facts. Cited by 83 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Mar 2023.

Builds on

37 of 48 references.

References · 37

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25 more
  1. 2021Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrievalcited by 1,175
  2. 2019HowTo100M: Learning a Text-Video Embedding by Watching Hundred Million Narrated Video Clipscited by 946
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 7; 2024: 26; 2025: 35; 2026: 15.

83 papers.

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  1. 2023MovieChat: From Dense Token to Sparse Memory for Long Video Understandingcited by 536
  2. 2025VideoLLaMA 3: Frontier Multimodal Foundation Models for Image and Video Understandingcited by 502
  3. 2023TimeChat: A Time-sensitive Multimodal Large Language Model for Long Video Understandingcited by 399
  4. 2024VideoTree: Adaptive Tree-based Video Representation for LLM Reasoning on Long Videoscited by 242
  5. 2025InternVideo2.5: Empowering Video MLLMs with Long and Rich Context Modelingcited by 203
  6. 2023VideoDirectorGPT: Consistent Multi-scene Video Generation via LLM-Guided Planningcited by 138
  7. 2025Time-R1: Post-Training Large Vision Language Model for Temporal Video Groundingcited by 138
  8. 2025OVO-Bench: How Far is Your Video-LLMs from Real-World Online Video Understanding?cited by 134
  9. 2024GroundingGPT:Language Enhanced Multi-modal Grounding Modelcited by 101
  10. 2024TimeSuite: Improving MLLMs for Long Video Understanding via Grounded Tuningcited by 99
  11. 2025TimeChat-Online: 80% Visual Tokens are Naturally Redundant in Streaming Videoscited by 90
  12. 2024TRACE: Temporal Grounding Video LLM via Causal Event Modelingcited by 87
38 more
  1. 2024MovieChat+: Question-aware Sparse Memory for Long Video Question Answeringcited by 73
  2. 2025StreamForest: Efficient Online Video Understanding with Persistent Event Memorycited by 71
  3. 2024E.T. Bench: Towards Open-Ended Event-Level Video-Language Understandingcited by 68
  4. 2024Number it: Temporal Grounding Videos like Flipping Mangacited by 65
  5. 2025Eagle 2.5: Boosting Long-Context Post-Training for Frontier Vision-Language Modelscited by 62
  6. 2024Online Video Understanding: OVBench and VideoChat-Onlinecited by 58
  7. 2025LLaVA-ST: A Multimodal Large Language Model for Fine-Grained Spatial-Temporal Understandingcited by 57
  8. 2024VideoLLM Knows When to Speak: Enhancing Time-Sensitive Video Comprehension with Video-Text Duet Interaction Formatcited by 44
  9. 2023HowToCaption: Prompting LLMs to Transform Video Annotations at Scalecited by 34
  10. 2025Scaling Video-Language Models to 10K Frames via Hierarchical Differential Distillationcited by 33
  11. 2026Video-OPD: Efficient Post-Training of Multimodal Large Language Models for Temporal Video Grounding via On-Policy Distillationcited by 32
  12. 2024Task Preference Optimization: Improving Multimodal Large Language Models with Vision Task Alignmentcited by 29
  13. 2023Learning to Ground Instructional Articles in Videos through Narrationscited by 28
  14. 2025VideoITG: Multimodal Video Understanding with Instructed Temporal Groundingcited by 28
  15. 2025InteractiveOmni: A Unified Omni-modal Model for Audio-Visual Multi-turn Dialoguecited by 27
  16. 2025Universal Video Temporal Grounding with Generative Multi-modal Large Language Modelscited by 26
  17. 2024TALC: Time-Aligned Captions for Multi-Scene Text-to-Video Generationcited by 25
  18. 2024PVC: Progressive Visual Token Compression for Unified Image and Video Processing in Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 25
  19. 2025Datasets and Recipes for Video Temporal Grounding via Reinforcement Learningcited by 18
  20. 2024Why Not Use Your Textbook? Knowledge-Enhanced Procedure Planning of Instructional Videoscited by 15
  21. 2025NVIDIA Nemotron Nano V2 VLcited by 15
  22. 2025TimeExpert: An Expert-Guided Video LLM for Video Temporal Groundingcited by 14
  23. 2025Enrich and Detect: Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal LLMscited by 12
  24. 2023Exo2EgoDVC: Dense Video Captioning of Egocentric Procedural Activities Using Web Instructional Videoscited by 11
  25. 2024Step Differences in Instructional Videocited by 11
  26. 2024Grounding Partially-Defined Events in Multimodal Datacited by 10
  27. 2024MMSummary: Multimodal Summary Generation for Fetal Ultrasound Videocited by 9
  28. 2025MotionPRO: Exploring the Role of Pressure in Human MoCap and Beyondcited by 9
  29. 2025VideoTG-R1: Boosting Video Temporal Grounding via Curriculum Reinforcement Learning on Reflected Boundary Annotationscited by 7
  30. 2024Learning text-to-video retrieval from image captioningcited by 6
  31. 2024Localizing Events in Videos with Multimodal Queriescited by 6
  32. 2026AdaCodec: A Predictive Visual Code for Video MLLMscited by 6
  33. 2025TimeScope: Towards Task-Oriented Temporal Grounding In Long Videoscited by 5
  34. 2025ChronusOmni: Improving Time Awareness of Omni Large Language Modelscited by 5
  35. 2024Multimodal Methods for Analyzing Learning and Training Environments: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 4
  36. 2024OMCAT: Omni Context Aware Transformercited by 4
  37. 2025MUPA: Towards Multi-Path Agentic Reasoning for Grounded Video Question Answeringcited by 4
  38. 2025MomentSeg: Moment-Centric Sampling for Enhanced Video Pixel Understandingcited by 4

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