mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

OMCAT: Omni Context Aware Transformer

arXiv 2410.12109 ↗First posted 15 Oct 2024cs.CL cs.CVcited by 4

On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Video understanding with MLLMs

Abstract (arXiv)

Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant strides in text generation and comprehension, with recent advancements extending into multimodal LLMs that integrate visual and audio inputs. However, these models continue to struggle with fine-grained, cross-modal temporal understanding, particularly when correlating events across audio and video streams. We address these challenges with two key contributions: a new dataset and model, called OCTAV and OMCAT respectively. OCTAV (Omni Context and Temporal Audio Video) is a novel dataset designed to capture event transitions across audio and video. Second, OMCAT (Omni Context Aware Transformer) is a powerful model that leverages RoTE (Rotary Time Embeddings), an innovative extension of RoPE, to enhance temporal grounding and computational efficiency in time-anchored tasks. Through a robust three-stage training pipeline-feature alignment, instruction tuning, and OCTAV-specific training-OMCAT excels in cross-modal temporal understanding. Our model demonstrates state-of-the-art performance on Audio-Visual Question Answering (AVQA) tasks and the OCTAV benchmark, showcasing significant gains in temporal reasoning and cross-modal alignment, as validated through comprehensive experiments and ablation studies. Our dataset and code will be made publicly available. The link to our demo page is https://om-cat.github.io.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video understanding with MLLMs, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 47 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Oct 2024.

Builds on

47 of 60 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024Video-MME: The First-Ever Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark of Multi-modal LLMs in Video Analysis31 May
  2. 2024LITA: Language Instructed Temporal-Localization Assistant27 Mar
  3. 2023Audio-Visual LLM for Video Understanding11 Dec
  4. 2023TimeChat: A Time-sensitive Multimodal Large Language Model for Long Video Understanding4 Dec
  5. 2023Video-LLaMA: An Instruction-tuned Audio-Visual Language Model for Video Understanding5 Jun

Other references · 42

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  3. 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
  4. 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
  5. 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,869
  6. 2023BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Modelscited by 6,137
  7. 2021RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embeddingcited by 4,703
  8. 2023ImageBind: One Embedding Space To Bind Them Allcited by 1,175
  9. 2023Video-ChatGPT: Towards Detailed Video Understanding via Large Vision and Language Modelscited by 1,062
  10. 2023VideoChat: Chat-Centric Video Understandingcited by 857
  11. 2017Dense-Captioning Events in Videoscited by 793
  12. 2024VideoLLaMA 2: Advancing Spatial-Temporal Modeling and Audio Understanding in Video-LLMscited by 771
30 more
  1. 2021NExT-QA:Next Phase of Question-Answering to Explaining Temporal Actionscited by 744
  2. 2017Localizing Moments in Video with Natural Languagecited by 663
  3. 2020VGGSound: A Large-scale Audio-Visual Datasetcited by 648
  4. 2017Towards Automatic Learning of Procedures from Web Instructional Videoscited by 619
  5. 2023Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Modelscited by 608
  6. 2017TALL: Temporal Activity Localization via Language Querycited by 584
  7. 2019ActivityNet-QA: A Dataset for Understanding Complex Web Videos via Question Answeringcited by 561
  8. 2023InternVid: A Large-scale Video-Text Dataset for Multimodal Understanding and Generationcited by 497
  9. 2023MusicLM: Generating Music From Textcited by 448
  10. 2019VATEX: A Large-Scale, High-Quality Multilingual Dataset for Video-and-Language Researchcited by 414
  11. 2019Clotho: An Audio Captioning Datasetcited by 358
  12. 2020FSD50K: An Open Dataset of Human-Labeled Sound Eventscited by 342
  13. 2023PandaGPT: One Model To Instruction-Follow Them Allcited by 334
  14. 2019COIN: A Large-scale Dataset for Comprehensive Instructional Video Analysiscited by 318
  15. 2023WavCaps: A ChatGPT-Assisted Weakly-Labelled Audio Captioning Dataset for Audio-Language Multimodal Researchcited by 267
  16. 2023Valley: Video Assistant with Large Language model Enhanced abilitYcited by 234
  17. 2023Listen, Think, and Understandcited by 209
  18. 2022Learning to Answer Questions in Dynamic Audio-Visual Scenarioscited by 191
  19. 2024Audio Flamingo: A Novel Audio Language Model with Few-Shot Learning and Dialogue Abilitiescited by 186
  20. 2023Macaw-LLM: Multi-Modal Language Modeling with Image, Audio, Video, and Text Integrationcited by 172
  21. 2023VAST: A Vision-Audio-Subtitle-Text Omni-Modality Foundation Model and Datasetcited by 169
  22. 2023VALOR: Vision-Audio-Language Omni-Perception Pretraining Model and Datasetcited by 140
  23. 2019Audio-Visual Scene-Aware Dialogcited by 123
  24. 2024GroundingGPT:Language Enhanced Multi-modal Grounding Modelcited by 101
  25. 2022Clotho-AQA: A Crowdsourced Dataset for Audio Question Answeringcited by 85
  26. 2021The Benefit Of Temporally-Strong Labels In Audio Event Classificationcited by 83
  27. 2023Hierarchical Video-Moment Retrieval and Step-Captioningcited by 83
  28. 2023Dense-Localizing Audio-Visual Events in Untrimmed Videos: A Large-Scale Benchmark and Baselinecited by 46
  29. 2022Learning to Answer Visual Questions from Web Videoscited by 30
  30. 2024Audio Dialogues: Dialogues dataset for audio and music understandingcited by 7

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 2.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024OmniBench: Towards The Future of Universal Omni-Language Models
  2. 2025OmniVideoBench: Towards Audio-Visual Understanding Evaluation for Omni MLLMs
  3. 2025ChronusOmni: Improving Time Awareness of Omni Large Language Models
  4. 2026Dynin-Omni: Omnimodal Unified Large Diffusion Language Model
  5. 2026OmniCap-IF: Benchmarking and Improving Instruction Following Abilities for Omni-Video Captioning
  6. 2025OmniBridge: Unified Multimodal Understanding, Generation, and Retrieval via Latent Space Alignment
  7. 2025Omni-Captioner: Data Pipeline, Models, and Benchmark for Omni Detailed Perception
  8. 2025Daily-Omni: Towards Audio-Visual Reasoning with Temporal Alignment across Modalities