Learning Active Learning from Data
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we suggest a novel data-driven approach to active learning (AL). The key idea is to train a regressor that predicts the expected error reduction for a candidate sample in a particular learning state. By formulating the query selection procedure as a regression problem we are not restricted to working with existing AL heuristics; instead, we learn strategies based on experience from previous AL outcomes. We show that a strategy can be learnt either from simple synthetic 2D datasets or from a subset of domain-specific data. Our method yields strategies that work well on real data from a wide range of domains.
Key facts. Cited by 100 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 9 Mar 2017.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 17; 2022: 19; 2023: 22; 2024: 18; 2025: 18; 2026: 6.
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- 2021Learning 3D Semantic Segmentation with only 2D Image Supervisioncited by 60
- 2024A Survey on Deep Active Learning: Recent Advances and New Frontierscited by 53
- 2021SEAL: Self-supervised Embodied Active Learning using Exploration and 3D Consistencycited by 47
- 2022OpenLDN: Learning to Discover Novel Classes for Open-World Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 37
- 2024Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarkingcited by 33
- 2023A Survey on Dataset Distillation: Approaches, Applications and Future Directionscited by 32
- 2021On Training Instance Selection for Few-Shot Neural Text Generationcited by 25
- 2021Boosting Active Learning via Improving Test Performancecited by 19
- 2023Learning the What and How of Annotation in Video Object Segmentationcited by 19
- 2023Algorithm Selection for Deep Active Learning with Imbalanced Datasetscited by 18
- 2023Acquisition Conditioned Oracle for Nongreedy Active Feature Acquisitioncited by 17
- 2023Towards Active Learning for Action Spotting in Association Football Videoscited by 14
38 more
- 2024AAPL: Adding Attributes to Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Modelscited by 14
- 2021Automated Deep Learning: Neural Architecture Search Is Not the Endcited by 13
- 2022Deep Active Learning with Noise Stabilitycited by 13
- 2023DiscoBAX: Discovery of Optimal Intervention Sets in Genomic Experiment Designcited by 12
- 2024On the Limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs): False Attributioncited by 12
- 2022One Size Does Not Fit All: The Case for Personalised Word Complexity Modelscited by 10
- 2022Mask-guided Vision Transformer (MG-ViT) for Few-Shot Learningcited by 10
- 2021Multiple-criteria Based Active Learning with Fixed-size Determinantal Point Processescited by 9
- 2021Learning an Explicit Hyperparameter Prediction Function Conditioned on Taskscited by 9
- 2022Active Learning by Query by Committee with Robust Divergencescited by 9
- 2023On the Limitations of Simulating Active Learningcited by 9
- 2024LLM-based Privacy Data Augmentation Guided by Knowledge Distillation with a Distribution Tutor for Medical Text Classificationcited by 8
- 2022Consistency-Based Semi-supervised Evidential Active Learning for Diagnostic Radiograph Classificationcited by 7
- 2021Stopping Criterion for Active Learning Based on Error Stabilitycited by 6
- 2021Multi-Domain Active Learning: Literature Review and Comparative Studycited by 6
- 2022FAL-CUR: Fair Active Learning using Uncertainty and Representativeness on Fair Clusteringcited by 6
- 2023You Never Get a Second Chance To Make a Good First Impression: Seeding Active Learning for 3D Semantic Segmentationcited by 6
- 2025Modeling Partially Observed Nonlinear Dynamical Systems and Efficient Data Assimilation via Discrete-Time Conditional Gaussian Koopman Networkcited by 6
- 2021Active Learning for Network Traffic Classification: A Technical Studycited by 5
- 2022Competition over data: how does data purchase affect users?cited by 5
- 2022Onception: Active Learning with Expert Advice for Real World Machine Translationcited by 5
- 2022Label a Herd in Minutes: Individual Holstein-Friesian Cattle Identificationcited by 5
- 2023Deep Active Learning in the Presence of Label Noise: A Surveycited by 5
- 2021A Survey on Active Deep Learning: From Model-driven to Data-drivencited by 4
- 2021TDACNN: Target-domain-free Domain Adaptation Convolutional Neural Network for Drift Compensation in Gas Sensorscited by 4
- 2023A Unified Active Learning Framework for Annotating Graph Data with Application to Software Source Code Performance Predictioncited by 4
- 2023Topic-Guided Sampling For Data-Efficient Multi-Domain Stance Detectioncited by 4
- 2023An Expanded Benchmark that Rediscovers and Affirms the Edge of Uncertainty Sampling for Active Learning in Tabular Datasetscited by 4
- 2024Pseudo-triplet Guided Few-shot Composed Image Retrievalcited by 4
- 2021ImitAL: Learning Active Learning Strategies from Synthetic Datacited by 3
- 2021Multi-View Active Learning for Short Text Classification in User-Generated Datacited by 3
- 2022Budget-aware Few-shot Learning via Graph Convolutional Networkcited by 3
- 2022Deep reinforced active learning for multi-class image classificationcited by 3
- 2022Pareto Optimization for Active Learning under Out-of-Distribution Data Scenarioscited by 3
- 2023REAL: A Representative Error-Driven Approach for Active Learningcited by 3
- 2023Learning to Rank for Active Learning via Multi-Task Bilevel Optimizationcited by 3
- 2024Distribution Guided Active Feature Acquisitioncited by 3
- 2025OmViD: Omni-supervised active learning for video action detectioncited by 3
50 most cited of 100 All 100 (JSON)
- 2026CAAL: Contextual Bandits based Online Hand-Craft Active Learning Strategy Selection6 Jun 2026
- 2026Adaptive data selection improves wearable prediction under low baseline performance29 May 2026
- 2026Multimodal Urban Tree Detection from Satellite and Street-Level Imagery via Annotation-Efficient Deep Learning Strategies3 Apr 2026
- 2026Relaxed Efficient Acquisition of Context and Temporal Features11 Mar 2026
- 2026Adaptive Active Learning for Regression via Reinforcement Learning11 Mar 2026
- 2026A Critical Examination of Active Learning Workflows in Materials Science9 Jan 2026
- 2025MODE: Multi-Objective Adaptive Coreset Selection24 Dec 2025
- 2025Gaussian Process Assisted Meta-learning for Image Classification and Object Detection Models23 Dec 2025
- 2025DeepShare: Sharing ReLU Across Channels and Layers for Efficient Private Inference19 Dec 2025
- 2025UniCoMTE: A Universal Counterfactual Framework for Explaining Time-Series Classifiers on ECG Data18 Dec 2025
- 2025Decoupling Augmentation Bias in Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models5 Nov 2025
- 2025What's the next frontier for Data-centric AI? Data Savvy Agents2 Nov 2025
38 more
- 2025Toward Carbon-Neutral Human AI: Rethinking Data, Computation, and Learning Paradigms for Sustainable Intelligence27 Oct 2025
- 2025Image augmentation with invertible networks in interactive satellite image change detection21 Oct 2025
- 2025Label-frugal satellite image change detection with generative virtual exemplar learning8 Oct 2025
- 2025Combining Discrepancy-Confusion Uncertainty and Calibration Diversity for Active Fine-Grained Image Classification29 Sep 2025
- 2025Boosting Active Learning with Knowledge Transfer19 Sep 2025
- 2025OmViD: Omni-supervised active learning for video action detection19 Aug 2025
- 2025Uncertainty-Aware Segmentation Quality Prediction via Deep Learning Bayesian Modeling: Comprehensive Evaluation and Interpretation on Skin Cancer and Liver Segmentation2 Aug 2025
- 2025RANA: Robust Active Learning for Noisy Network Alignment30 Jul 2025
- 2025Modeling Partially Observed Nonlinear Dynamical Systems and Efficient Data Assimilation via Discrete-Time Conditional Gaussian Koopman Network11 Jul 2025
- 2025Representative, Informative, and De-Amplifying: Requirements for Robust Bayesian Active Learning under Model Misspecification9 Jun 2025
- 2025Survey of Active Learning Hyperparameters: Insights from a Large-Scale Experimental Grid4 Jun 2025
- 2025A Reverse Causal Framework to Mitigate Spurious Correlations for Debiasing Scene Graph Generation29 May 2025
- 2024Efficient Human-in-the-Loop Active Learning: A Novel Framework for Data Labeling in AI Systems31 Dec 2024
- 2024GCI-ViTAL: Gradual Confidence Improvement with Vision Transformers for Active Learning on Label Noise8 Nov 2024
- 2024Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarking8 Oct 2024
- 2024Distribution Guided Active Feature Acquisition4 Oct 2024
- 2024Amortized Active Learning for Nonparametric Functions25 Jul 2024
- 2024Pseudo-triplet Guided Few-shot Composed Image Retrieval8 Jul 2024
- 2024A look under the hood of the Interactive Deep Learning Enterprise (No-IDLE)27 Jun 2024
- 2024Simulating, Fast and Slow: Learning Policies for Black-Box Optimization6 Jun 2024
- 2024Towards Efficient Disaster Response via Cost-effective Unbiased Class Rate Estimation through Neyman Allocation Stratified Sampling Active Learning28 May 2024
- 2024Amortized nonmyopic active search via deep imitation learning23 May 2024
- 2024A Survey on Deep Active Learning: Recent Advances and New Frontiers1 May 2024
- 2024AAPL: Adding Attributes to Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models25 Apr 2024
- 2024Classification Tree-based Active Learning: A Wrapper Approach15 Apr 2024
- 2024AI-Guided Feature Segmentation Techniques to Model Features from Single Crystal Diamond Growth10 Apr 2024
- 2024AI-Guided Defect Detection Techniques to Model Single Crystal Diamond Growth10 Apr 2024
- 2024On the Limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs): False Attribution6 Apr 2024
- 2024LLM-based Privacy Data Augmentation Guided by Knowledge Distillation with a Distribution Tutor for Medical Text Classification26 Feb 2024
- 2024ActiveDP: Bridging Active Learning and Data Programming8 Feb 2024
- 2023Reinforcement-based Display-size Selection for Frugal Satellite Image Change Detection28 Dec 2023
- 2023DiscoBAX: Discovery of Optimal Intervention Sets in Genomic Experiment Design7 Dec 2023
- 2023Towards Comparable Active Learning30 Nov 2023
- 2023Physics-Enhanced Multi-fidelity Learning for Optical Surface Imprint17 Nov 2023
- 2023Learning the What and How of Annotation in Video Object Segmentation8 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labeling6 Nov 2023
- 2023Learning to Rank for Active Learning via Multi-Task Bilevel Optimization25 Oct 2023
- 2023Frugal Satellite Image Change Detection with Deep-Net Inversion26 Sep 2023
50 newest of 100 All 100 (JSON)
- 2021Learning 3D Semantic Segmentation with only 2D Image Supervisioncited by 60
- 2024A Survey on Deep Active Learning: Recent Advances and New Frontierscited by 53
- 2021SEAL: Self-supervised Embodied Active Learning using Exploration and 3D Consistencycited by 47
- 2022OpenLDN: Learning to Discover Novel Classes for Open-World Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 37
- 2024Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarkingcited by 33
- 2023A Survey on Dataset Distillation: Approaches, Applications and Future Directionscited by 32
- 2021On Training Instance Selection for Few-Shot Neural Text Generationcited by 25
- 2021Boosting Active Learning via Improving Test Performancecited by 19
- 2023Learning the What and How of Annotation in Video Object Segmentationcited by 19
- 2023Algorithm Selection for Deep Active Learning with Imbalanced Datasetscited by 18
- 2023Acquisition Conditioned Oracle for Nongreedy Active Feature Acquisitioncited by 17
- 2023Towards Active Learning for Action Spotting in Association Football Videoscited by 14
12 most cited of 97 All 97 (JSON)
- 2026CAAL: Contextual Bandits based Online Hand-Craft Active Learning Strategy Selection6 Jun 2026
- 2026Adaptive data selection improves wearable prediction under low baseline performance29 May 2026
- 2026Multimodal Urban Tree Detection from Satellite and Street-Level Imagery via Annotation-Efficient Deep Learning Strategies3 Apr 2026
- 2026Relaxed Efficient Acquisition of Context and Temporal Features11 Mar 2026
- 2026Adaptive Active Learning for Regression via Reinforcement Learning11 Mar 2026
- 2026A Critical Examination of Active Learning Workflows in Materials Science9 Jan 2026
- 2025MODE: Multi-Objective Adaptive Coreset Selection24 Dec 2025
- 2025Gaussian Process Assisted Meta-learning for Image Classification and Object Detection Models23 Dec 2025
- 2025DeepShare: Sharing ReLU Across Channels and Layers for Efficient Private Inference19 Dec 2025
- 2025UniCoMTE: A Universal Counterfactual Framework for Explaining Time-Series Classifiers on ECG Data18 Dec 2025
- 2025What's the next frontier for Data-centric AI? Data Savvy Agents2 Nov 2025
- 2025Toward Carbon-Neutral Human AI: Rethinking Data, Computation, and Learning Paradigms for Sustainable Intelligence27 Oct 2025
12 newest of 97 All 97 (JSON)