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Modeling Relational Logic Circuits for And-Inverter Graph Convolutional Network

arXiv 2508.11991 ↗First posted 16 Aug 2025cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

The automation of logic circuit design enhances chip performance, energy efficiency, and reliability, and is widely applied in the field of Electronic Design Automation (EDA).And-Inverter Graphs (AIGs) efficiently represent, optimize, and verify the functional characteristics of digital circuits, enhancing the efficiency of EDA development.Due to the complex structure and large scale of nodes in real-world AIGs, accurate modeling is challenging, leading to existing work lacking the ability to jointly model functional and structural characteristics, as well as insufficient dynamic information propagation capability.To address the aforementioned challenges, we propose AIGer.Specifically, AIGer consists of two components: 1) Node logic feature initialization embedding component and 2) AIGs feature learning network component.The node logic feature initialization embedding component projects logic nodes, such as AND and NOT, into independent semantic spaces, to enable effective node embedding for subsequent processing.Building upon this, the AIGs feature learning network component employs a heterogeneous graph convolutional network, designing dynamic relationship weight matrices and differentiated information aggregation approaches to better represent the original structure and information of AIGs.The combination of these two components enhances AIGer's ability to jointly model functional and structural characteristics and improves its message passing capability. Experimental results indicate that AIGer outperforms the current best models in the Signal Probability Prediction (SSP) task, improving MAE and MSE by 18.95% and 44.44%, respectively. In the Truth Table Distance Prediction (TTDP) task, AIGer achieves improvements of 33.57% and 14.79% in MAE and MSE, respectively, compared to the best-performing models.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 25 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Aug 2025.

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References · 25

  1. 2016Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 11,361
  2. 2017Graph Attention Networkscited by 8,923
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  6. 2020DeeperGCN: All You Need to Train Deeper GCNscited by 250
  7. 2020Learning the Travelling Salesperson Problem Requires Rethinking Generalizationcited by 98
  8. 2021Size-Invariant Graph Representations for Graph Classification Extrapolationscited by 84
  9. 2019Relational Graph Attention Networkscited by 82
  10. 2021Machine Learning for Electronic Design Automation: A Surveycited by 72
  11. 2021DeepGate: Learning Neural Representations of Logic Gatescited by 37
  12. 2023DeepGate2: Functionality-Aware Circuit Representation Learningcited by 33
13 more
  1. 2023Gamora: Graph Learning based Symbolic Reasoning for Large-Scale Boolean Networkscited by 27
  2. 2024DeepGate3: Towards Scalable Circuit Representation Learningcited by 26
  3. 2025A Survey of Circuit Foundation Model: Foundation AI Models for VLSI Circuit Design and EDAcited by 17
  4. 2025DeepGate4: Efficient and Effective Representation Learning for Circuit Design at Scalecited by 12
  5. 2025NetTAG: A Multimodal RTL-and-Layout-Aligned Netlist Foundation Model via Text-Attributed Graphcited by 9
  6. 2020Net2: A Graph Attention Network Method Customized for Pre-Placement Net Length Estimationcited by 8
  7. 2025Circuit Representation Learning with Masked Gate Modeling and Verilog-AIG Alignmentcited by 8
  8. 2023DeepSeq: Deep Sequential Circuit Learningcited by 7
  9. 2024DeepSeq2: Enhanced Sequential Circuit Learning with Disentangled Representationscited by 5
  10. 2025DeepCell: Self-Supervised Multiview Fusion for Circuit Representation Learningcited by 3
  11. 2024Parallel AIG Refactoring via Conflict Breakingcited by 1
  12. 2024ML-based AIG Timing Prediction to Enhance Logic Optimizationcited by 1
  13. 2025FuncGNN: Learning Functional Semantics of Logic Circuits with Graph Neural Networkscited by 1

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