VidCRAFT3: Camera, Object, and Lighting Control for Image-to-Video Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Controllable image-to-video (I2V) generation transforms a reference image into a coherent video guided by user-specified control signals. While precise control over camera motion, object motion, and lighting is essential for high-fidelity creation, existing methods often treat these factors independently. This overlooks the physical coupling among viewpoint, geometry, and illumination in dynamic scenes, leading to visual inconsistencies such as mismatched shadows and perspective drift under simultaneous changes. We present VidCRAFT3, a unified and flexible I2V framework that explicitly models cross-factor interactions among geometry, motion, and illumination, enabling both independent and joint control over camera motion, object motion, and lighting direction. Image2Cloud provides explicit 3D geometric priors for accurate camera motion control. ObjMotionNet encodes sparse object trajectories into multi-scale motion features to guide realistic object motion. A Spatial Triple-Attention Transformer integrates lighting direction through lighting cross-attention for consistent relighting. To address the scarcity of jointly annotated data, we construct the VideoLightingDirection (VLD) dataset with accurate per-frame lighting direction annotations, and introduce a three-stage progressive training strategy that enables robust learning without fully joint annotations. Extensive experiments demonstrate that VidCRAFT3 achieves state-of-the-art performance in control precision and visual coherence across diverse scenarios.
Key facts. Cited by 25 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 81 of its 122 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Feb 2025.
Builds on
81 of 122 references.
References · 81
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- 2024Open-Sora: Democratizing Efficient Video Production for Allcited by 652
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- 2023MotionCtrl: A Unified and Flexible Motion Controller for Video Generationcited by 580
- 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Modelscited by 579
- 2023VideoCrafter1: Open Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generationcited by 535
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- 2023VideoComposer: Compositional Video Synthesis with Motion Controllabilitycited by 464
- 2024CameraCtrl: Enabling Camera Control for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 460
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- 2023DragNUWA: Fine-grained Control in Video Generation by Integrating Text, Image, and Trajectorycited by 264
- 2023SEINE: Short-to-Long Video Diffusion Model for Generative Transition and Predictioncited by 233
- 2024Motion-I2V: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Generation with Explicit Motion Modelingcited by 211
- 2025Diffusion as Shader: 3D-aware Video Diffusion for Versatile Video Generation Controlcited by 185
- 2024Motion Prompting: Controlling Video Generation with Motion Trajectoriescited by 178
- 2023SparseCtrl: Adding Sparse Controls to Text-to-Video Diffusion Modelscited by 175
- 2024Direct-a-Video: Customized Video Generation with User-Directed Camera Movement and Object Motioncited by 167
- 2024CamCo: Camera-Controllable 3D-Consistent Image-to-Video Generationcited by 166
- 2024Tora: Trajectory-oriented Diffusion Transformer for Video Generationcited by 164
- 2024DragAnything: Motion Control for Anything using Entity Representationcited by 159
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- 2019Single Image Portrait Relightingcited by 152
- 2023Make Pixels Dance: High-Dynamic Video Generationcited by 140
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- 2024CoTracker3: Simpler and Better Point Tracking by Pseudo-Labelling Real Videoscited by 128
- 2024Training-free Camera Control for Video Generationcited by 122
- 2024CamI2V: Camera-Controlled Image-to-Video Diffusion Modelcited by 120
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- 2024Wonderland: Navigating 3D Scenes from a Single Imagecited by 99
- 2024DiLightNet: Fine-grained Lighting Control for Diffusion-based Image Generationcited by 93
- 2024MotionBooth: Motion-Aware Customized Text-to-Video Generationcited by 93
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- 2019Learning Physics-guided Face Relighting under Directional Lightcited by 90
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- 2024ReVideo: Remake a Video with Motion and Content Controlcited by 74
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50 most cited of 81 All 81 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 12; 2026: 13.
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- 2025ReCamMaster: Camera-Controlled Generative Rendering from A Single Videocited by 287
- 2025Uni3C: Unifying Precisely 3D-Enhanced Camera and Human Motion Controls for Video Generationcited by 77
- 2025MotionStream: Real-Time Video Generation with Interactive Motion Controlscited by 76
- 2025Towards Understanding Camera Motions in Any Videocited by 64
- 2025ATI: Any Trajectory Instruction for Controllable Video Generationcited by 43
- 2026VerseCrafter: Dynamic Realistic Video World Model with 4D Geometric Controlcited by 28
- 2025EPiC: Efficient Video Camera Control Learning with Precise Anchor-Video Guidancecited by 21
- 2026AnchorWeave: World-Consistent Video Generation with Retrieved Local Spatial Memoriescited by 15
- 2025BulletTime: Decoupled Control of Time and Camera Pose for Video Generationcited by 14
- 2025Light-X: Generative 4D Video Rendering with Camera and Illumination Controlcited by 12
- 2026World-R1: Reinforcing 3D Constraints for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 11
- 2025Frame In-N-Out: Unbounded Controllable Image-to-Video Generationcited by 10
13 more
- 2026SymphoMotion: Joint Control of Camera Motion and Object Dynamics for Coherent Video Generationcited by 10
- 2025IDCNet: Guided Video Diffusion for Metric-Consistent RGBD Scene Generation with Precise Camera Controlcited by 7
- 2025LAMP: Language-Assisted Motion Planning for Controllable Video Generationcited by 4
- 2025OmniView: An All-Seeing Diffusion Model for 3D and 4D View Synthesiscited by 4
- 2026Stereo World Model: Camera-Guided Stereo Video Generationcited by 3
- 2026MotiMotion: Motion-Controlled Video Generation with Visual Reasoningcited by 1
- 2026Auteur: Language-Driven Cinematographic Framing for Human-Centric Video Generationcited by 1
- 2026Streaming Video Generation with Streaming Force Controlcited by 1
- 2026Beyond Inpainting: Unleash 3D Understanding for Precise Camera-Controlled Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026UniGeo: Unifying Geometric Guidance for Camera-Controllable Image Editing via Video Modelscited by 0
- 2026Effective Multi-sensor Conditioning for Street-view Novel-view Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026UniMoCa: Unifying Motion and Camera Controls as Visual Proxies for Faithful Human Video Generationcited by 0
- 20264Director: Controlling Video World Models with Rigid 3D Geometrycited by 0
- 20264Director: Controlling Video World Models with Rigid 3D Geometry1 Oct 2026
- 2026UniMoCa: Unifying Motion and Camera Controls as Visual Proxies for Faithful Human Video Generation3 Aug 2026
- 2026Streaming Video Generation with Streaming Force Control5 Jun 2026
- 2026Auteur: Language-Driven Cinematographic Framing for Human-Centric Video Generation1 Jun 2026
- 2026Effective Multi-sensor Conditioning for Street-view Novel-view Synthesis1 Jun 2026
- 2026MotiMotion: Motion-Controlled Video Generation with Visual Reasoning21 May 2026
- 2026World-R1: Reinforcing 3D Constraints for Text-to-Video Generation27 Apr 2026
- 2026UniGeo: Unifying Geometric Guidance for Camera-Controllable Image Editing via Video Models19 Apr 2026
- 2026SymphoMotion: Joint Control of Camera Motion and Object Dynamics for Coherent Video Generation4 Apr 2026
- 2026Stereo World Model: Camera-Guided Stereo Video Generation18 Mar 2026
- 2026AnchorWeave: World-Consistent Video Generation with Retrieved Local Spatial Memories16 Feb 2026
- 2026Beyond Inpainting: Unleash 3D Understanding for Precise Camera-Controlled Video Generation15 Jan 2026
13 more
- 2026VerseCrafter: Dynamic Realistic Video World Model with 4D Geometric Control8 Jan 2026
- 2025OmniView: An All-Seeing Diffusion Model for 3D and 4D View Synthesis11 Dec 2025
- 2025Light-X: Generative 4D Video Rendering with Camera and Illumination Control4 Dec 2025
- 2025BulletTime: Decoupled Control of Time and Camera Pose for Video Generation4 Dec 2025
- 2025LAMP: Language-Assisted Motion Planning for Controllable Video Generation3 Dec 2025
- 2025MotionStream: Real-Time Video Generation with Interactive Motion Controls3 Nov 2025
- 2025IDCNet: Guided Video Diffusion for Metric-Consistent RGBD Scene Generation with Precise Camera Control6 Aug 2025
- 2025ATI: Any Trajectory Instruction for Controllable Video Generation28 May 2025
- 2025EPiC: Efficient Video Camera Control Learning with Precise Anchor-Video Guidance28 May 2025
- 2025Frame In-N-Out: Unbounded Controllable Image-to-Video Generation27 May 2025
- 2025Towards Understanding Camera Motions in Any Video21 Apr 2025
- 2025Uni3C: Unifying Precisely 3D-Enhanced Camera and Human Motion Controls for Video Generation21 Apr 2025
- 2025ReCamMaster: Camera-Controlled Generative Rendering from A Single Video14 Mar 2025
- 2025EPiC: Efficient Video Camera Control Learning with Precise Anchor-Video Guidancecited by 21
- 2025BulletTime: Decoupled Control of Time and Camera Pose for Video Generationcited by 14
- 2025IDCNet: Guided Video Diffusion for Metric-Consistent RGBD Scene Generation with Precise Camera Controlcited by 7
- 2025OmniView: An All-Seeing Diffusion Model for 3D and 4D View Synthesiscited by 4
- 2026Beyond Inpainting: Unleash 3D Understanding for Precise Camera-Controlled Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026Effective Multi-sensor Conditioning for Street-view Novel-view Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Effective Multi-sensor Conditioning for Street-view Novel-view Synthesis1 Jun 2026
- 2026Beyond Inpainting: Unleash 3D Understanding for Precise Camera-Controlled Video Generation15 Jan 2026
- 2025OmniView: An All-Seeing Diffusion Model for 3D and 4D View Synthesis11 Dec 2025
- 2025BulletTime: Decoupled Control of Time and Camera Pose for Video Generation4 Dec 2025
- 2025IDCNet: Guided Video Diffusion for Metric-Consistent RGBD Scene Generation with Precise Camera Control6 Aug 2025
- 2025EPiC: Efficient Video Camera Control Learning with Precise Anchor-Video Guidance28 May 2025
- 2025ReCamMaster: Camera-Controlled Generative Rendering from A Single Videocited by 287
- 2025Uni3C: Unifying Precisely 3D-Enhanced Camera and Human Motion Controls for Video Generationcited by 77
- 2025MotionStream: Real-Time Video Generation with Interactive Motion Controlscited by 76
- 2025Towards Understanding Camera Motions in Any Videocited by 64
- 2025ATI: Any Trajectory Instruction for Controllable Video Generationcited by 43
- 2026AnchorWeave: World-Consistent Video Generation with Retrieved Local Spatial Memoriescited by 15
- 2025Light-X: Generative 4D Video Rendering with Camera and Illumination Controlcited by 12
- 2026World-R1: Reinforcing 3D Constraints for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 11
- 2025Frame In-N-Out: Unbounded Controllable Image-to-Video Generationcited by 10
- 2026SymphoMotion: Joint Control of Camera Motion and Object Dynamics for Coherent Video Generationcited by 10
- 2025LAMP: Language-Assisted Motion Planning for Controllable Video Generationcited by 4
- 2026Auteur: Language-Driven Cinematographic Framing for Human-Centric Video Generationcited by 1
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026UniMoCa: Unifying Motion and Camera Controls as Visual Proxies for Faithful Human Video Generation3 Aug 2026
- 2026Streaming Video Generation with Streaming Force Control5 Jun 2026
- 2026Auteur: Language-Driven Cinematographic Framing for Human-Centric Video Generation1 Jun 2026
- 2026World-R1: Reinforcing 3D Constraints for Text-to-Video Generation27 Apr 2026
- 2026UniGeo: Unifying Geometric Guidance for Camera-Controllable Image Editing via Video Models19 Apr 2026
- 2026SymphoMotion: Joint Control of Camera Motion and Object Dynamics for Coherent Video Generation4 Apr 2026
- 2026AnchorWeave: World-Consistent Video Generation with Retrieved Local Spatial Memories16 Feb 2026
- 2025Light-X: Generative 4D Video Rendering with Camera and Illumination Control4 Dec 2025
- 2025LAMP: Language-Assisted Motion Planning for Controllable Video Generation3 Dec 2025
- 2025MotionStream: Real-Time Video Generation with Interactive Motion Controls3 Nov 2025
- 2025ATI: Any Trajectory Instruction for Controllable Video Generation28 May 2025
- 2025Frame In-N-Out: Unbounded Controllable Image-to-Video Generation27 May 2025
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)