Frame In-N-Out: Unbounded Controllable Image-to-Video Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Controllability, temporal coherence, and detail synthesis remain the most critical challenges in video generation. In this paper, we focus on a commonly used yet underexplored cinematic technique known as Frame In and Frame Out. Specifically, starting from image-to-video generation, users can control the objects in the image to naturally leave the scene or provide breaking new identity references to enter the scene, guided by a user-specified motion trajectory. To support this task, we introduce a new dataset that is curated semi-automatically, an efficient identity-preserving motion-controllable video Diffusion Transformer architecture, and a comprehensive evaluation protocol targeting this task. Our evaluation shows that our proposed approach significantly outperforms existing baselines.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 82 of its 92 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 May 2025.
Builds on
82 of 92 references.
References · 82
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38 more
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50 most cited of 82 All 82 (JSON)
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 6.
10 papers.
- 2025World Simulation with Video Foundation Models for Physical AIcited by 200
- 2025OneStory: Coherent Multi-Shot Video Generation with Adaptive Memorycited by 35
- 2025Generative Video Motion Editing with 3D Point Trackscited by 23
- 2025The World is Your Canvas: Painting Promptable Events with Reference Images, Trajectories, and Textcited by 7
- 2026RoboVIP: Multi-View Video Generation with Visual Identity Prompting Augments Robot Manipulationcited by 7
- 2026VERTIGO: Visual Preference Optimization for Cinematic Camera Trajectory Generationcited by 3
- 2026EasyVFX: Frequency-Driven Decoupling for Resource-Efficient VFX Generationcited by 2
- 2026Tri-Prompting: Video Diffusion with Unified Control over Scene, Subject, and Motioncited by 1
- 2026AlbedoEdit: Unified Instance-Level Video Editing with Albedo Guidancecited by 0
- 2026LongLive-Plug: Once-for-All Distillation for Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026LongLive-Plug: Once-for-All Distillation for Video Generation29 Sep 2026
- 2026AlbedoEdit: Unified Instance-Level Video Editing with Albedo Guidance31 May 2026
- 2026EasyVFX: Frequency-Driven Decoupling for Resource-Efficient VFX Generation21 May 2026
- 2026VERTIGO: Visual Preference Optimization for Cinematic Camera Trajectory Generation2 Apr 2026
- 2026Tri-Prompting: Video Diffusion with Unified Control over Scene, Subject, and Motion16 Mar 2026
- 2026RoboVIP: Multi-View Video Generation with Visual Identity Prompting Augments Robot Manipulation8 Jan 2026
- 2025The World is Your Canvas: Painting Promptable Events with Reference Images, Trajectories, and Text18 Dec 2025
- 2025OneStory: Coherent Multi-Shot Video Generation with Adaptive Memory8 Dec 2025
- 2025Generative Video Motion Editing with 3D Point Tracks1 Dec 2025
- 2025World Simulation with Video Foundation Models for Physical AI28 Oct 2025
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- 2026CoMoGen: COntrollable MOtion Dynamics and Interactions with Mask-Guided Video GENeration
- 2025LMP: Leveraging Motion Prior in Zero-Shot Video Generation with Diffusion Transformer
- 2025Time-to-Move: Training-Free Motion Controlled Video Generation via Dual-Clock Denoising
- 2026DreamLoop: Controllable Cinemagraph Generation from a Single Photograph
- 2023ControlVideo: Training-free Controllable Text-to-Video Generation
- 2026Image-to-Video Diffusion: From Foundations to Open Frontiers
- 2023DreaMoving: A Human Video Generation Framework based on Diffusion Models
- 2024Controllable Longer Image Animation with Diffusion Models