CT4D: Consistent Text-to-4D Generation with Animatable Meshes
On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Text-to-4D generation has recently been demonstrated viable by integrating a 2D image diffusion model with a video diffusion model. However, existing models tend to produce results with inconsistent motions and geometric structures over time. To this end, we present a novel framework, coined CT4D, which directly operates on animatable meshes for generating consistent 4D content from arbitrary user-supplied prompts. The primary challenges of our mesh-based framework involve stably generating a mesh with details that align with the text prompt while directly driving it and maintaining surface continuity. Our CT4D framework incorporates a unique Generate-Refine-Animate (GRA) algorithm to enhance the creation of text-aligned meshes. To improve surface continuity, we divide a mesh into several smaller regions and implement a uniform driving function within each area. Additionally, we constrain the animating stage with a rigidity regulation to ensure cross-region continuity. Our experimental results, both qualitative and quantitative, demonstrate that our CT4D framework surpasses existing text-to-4D techniques in maintaining interframe consistency and preserving global geometry. Furthermore, we showcase that this enhanced representation inherently possesses the capability for combinational 4D generation and texture editing.
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 29 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Aug 2024.
Builds on
29 of 43 references.
Closest ancestors · 7
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Align Your Gaussians: Text-to-4D with Dynamic 3D Gaussians and Composed Diffusion Models21 Dec
- 2023RichDreamer: A Generalizable Normal-Depth Diffusion Model for Detail Richness in Text-to-3D28 Nov
- 2023A Unified Approach for Text- and Image-guided 4D Scene Generation28 Nov
- 2023One-2-3-45++: Fast Single Image to 3D Objects with Consistent Multi-View Generation and 3D Diffusion14 Nov
- 2023MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation31 Aug
- 2023ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation25 May
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusion29 Sep
Other references · 22
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 8,964
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
- 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,141
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
- 2021Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 3,736
- 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,765
- 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,725
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,465
- 2023ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Reportcited by 651
- 2022MagicVideo: Efficient Video Generation With Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 463
10 more
- 2020Modular Primitives for High-Performance Differentiable Renderingcited by 439
- 2023LAVIE: High-Quality Video Generation with Cascaded Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 349
- 2023Preserve Your Own Correlation: A Noise Prior for Video Diffusion Modelscited by 284
- 2024Motion-I2V: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Generation with Explicit Motion Modelingcited by 209
- 2023Text-To-4D Dynamic Scene Generationcited by 204
- 20234D-fy: Text-to-4D Generation Using Hybrid Score Distillation Samplingcited by 184
- 2023Swap Attention in Spatiotemporal Diffusions for Text-to-Video Generationcited by 153
- 2023Latent-Shift: Latent Diffusion with Temporal Shift for Efficient Text-to-Video Generationcited by 137
- 2019Neural Cages for Detail-Preserving 3D Deformationscited by 105
- 2022Skeleton-free Pose Transfer for Stylized 3D Characterscited by 29
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 8; 2026: 5.
14 papers.
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- 2024AC3D: Analyzing and Improving 3D Camera Control in Video Diffusion Transformerscited by 151
- 2025SV4D 2.0: Enhancing Spatio-Temporal Consistency in Multi-View Video Diffusion for High-Quality 4D Generationcited by 44
- 2025Puppeteer: Rig and Animate Your 3D Modelscited by 41
- 2025Lyra: Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction via Video Diffusion Model Self-Distillationcited by 37
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interactioncited by 4
- 2026BiMotion: B-spline Motion for Text-guided Dynamic 3D Character Generationcited by 4
- 2025Advances in 4D Generation: A Surveycited by 1
- 2025DynamicTree: Interactive Real Tree Animation via Sparse Voxel Spectrumcited by 1
- 2025Tracking-Guided 4D Generation: Foundation-Tracker Motion Priors for 3D Model Animationcited by 1
- 2026SPRig: Self-Supervised Pose-Invariant Rigging from Mesh Sequencescited by 1
- 2025TextMesh4D: Zero-shot Text-to-4D Mesh Generationcited by 0
- 2026Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generationcited by 0
- 2026Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectories24 Jun 2026
- 2026R-DMesh: Video-Guided 3D Animation via Rectified Dynamic Mesh Flow13 May 2026
- 2026Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generation5 Mar 2026
- 2026BiMotion: B-spline Motion for Text-guided Dynamic 3D Character Generation21 Feb 2026
- 2026SPRig: Self-Supervised Pose-Invariant Rigging from Mesh Sequences13 Feb 2026
- 2025Tracking-Guided 4D Generation: Foundation-Tracker Motion Priors for 3D Model Animation5 Dec 2025
- 2025DynamicTree: Interactive Real Tree Animation via Sparse Voxel Spectrum25 Oct 2025
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interaction22 Oct 2025
- 2025Lyra: Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction via Video Diffusion Model Self-Distillation23 Sep 2025
- 2025Puppeteer: Rig and Animate Your 3D Models14 Aug 2025
- 2025TextMesh4D: Zero-shot Text-to-4D Mesh Generation30 Jun 2025
- 2025SV4D 2.0: Enhancing Spatio-Temporal Consistency in Multi-View Video Diffusion for High-Quality 4D Generation20 Mar 2025
2 more
- 2025Advances in 4D Generation: A Survey18 Mar 2025
- 2024AC3D: Analyzing and Improving 3D Camera Control in Video Diffusion Transformers27 Nov 2024
- 2024AC3D: Analyzing and Improving 3D Camera Control in Video Diffusion Transformerscited by 151
- 2025SV4D 2.0: Enhancing Spatio-Temporal Consistency in Multi-View Video Diffusion for High-Quality 4D Generationcited by 44
- 2025Lyra: Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction via Video Diffusion Model Self-Distillationcited by 37
- 2026Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generationcited by 0
- 2026R-DMesh: Video-Guided 3D Animation via Rectified Dynamic Mesh Flowcited by 0
- 2026R-DMesh: Video-Guided 3D Animation via Rectified Dynamic Mesh Flow13 May 2026
- 2026Orthogonal Spatial-temporal Distributional Transfer for 4D Generation5 Mar 2026
- 2025Lyra: Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction via Video Diffusion Model Self-Distillation23 Sep 2025
- 2025SV4D 2.0: Enhancing Spatio-Temporal Consistency in Multi-View Video Diffusion for High-Quality 4D Generation20 Mar 2025
- 2024AC3D: Analyzing and Improving 3D Camera Control in Video Diffusion Transformers27 Nov 2024
- 2025Puppeteer: Rig and Animate Your 3D Modelscited by 41
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interactioncited by 4
- 2026BiMotion: B-spline Motion for Text-guided Dynamic 3D Character Generationcited by 4
- 2025Advances in 4D Generation: A Surveycited by 1
- 2025DynamicTree: Interactive Real Tree Animation via Sparse Voxel Spectrumcited by 1
- 2025Tracking-Guided 4D Generation: Foundation-Tracker Motion Priors for 3D Model Animationcited by 1
- 2026SPRig: Self-Supervised Pose-Invariant Rigging from Mesh Sequencescited by 1
- 2025TextMesh4D: Zero-shot Text-to-4D Mesh Generationcited by 0
- 2026Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectoriescited by 0
- 2026Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectories24 Jun 2026
- 2026BiMotion: B-spline Motion for Text-guided Dynamic 3D Character Generation21 Feb 2026
- 2026SPRig: Self-Supervised Pose-Invariant Rigging from Mesh Sequences13 Feb 2026
- 2025Tracking-Guided 4D Generation: Foundation-Tracker Motion Priors for 3D Model Animation5 Dec 2025
- 2025DynamicTree: Interactive Real Tree Animation via Sparse Voxel Spectrum25 Oct 2025
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interaction22 Oct 2025
- 2025Puppeteer: Rig and Animate Your 3D Models14 Aug 2025
- 2025TextMesh4D: Zero-shot Text-to-4D Mesh Generation30 Jun 2025
- 2025Advances in 4D Generation: A Survey18 Mar 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2024Trans4D: Realistic Geometry-Aware Transition for Compositional Text-to-4D Synthesis
- 2024PaintScene4D: Consistent 4D Scene Generation from Text Prompts
- 2024Tex4D: Zero-shot 4D Scene Texturing with Video Diffusion Models
- 2025AnimateAnyMesh: A Feed-Forward 4D Foundation Model for Text-Driven Universal Mesh Animation
- 2026Alignment Is All You Need For X-to-4D Generation
- 20244Dynamic: Text-to-4D Generation with Hybrid Priors
- 2024Comp4D: LLM-Guided Compositional 4D Scene Generation
- 2024Diffusion4D: Fast Spatial-temporal Consistent 4D Generation via Video Diffusion Models