mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

MasterWeaver: Taming Editability and Face Identity for Personalized Text-to-Image Generation

arXiv 2405.05806 ↗First posted 9 May 2024cs.CVcited by 2

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have shown significant success in personalized text-to-image generation, which aims to generate novel images with human identities indicated by the reference images. Despite promising identity fidelity has been achieved by several tuning-free methods, they usually suffer from overfitting issues. The learned identity tends to entangle with irrelevant information, resulting in unsatisfied text controllability, especially on faces. In this work, we present MasterWeaver, a test-time tuning-free method designed to generate personalized images with both faithful identity fidelity and flexible editability. Specifically, MasterWeaver adopts an encoder to extract identity features and steers the image generation through additional introduced cross attention. To improve editability while maintaining identity fidelity, we propose an editing direction loss for training, which aligns the editing directions of our MasterWeaver with those of the original T2I model. Additionally, a face-augmented dataset is constructed to facilitate disentangled identity learning, and further improve the editability. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our MasterWeaver can not only generate personalized images with faithful identity, but also exhibit superiority in text controllability. Our code can be found at https://github.com/csyxwei/MasterWeaver.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 88 of its 98 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 May 2024.

Builds on

88 of 98 references.

Closest ancestors · 31

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024Direct Consistency Optimization for Robust Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion Models19 Feb
  2. 2024ComFusion: Personalized Subject Generation in Multiple Specific Scenes From Single Image19 Feb
  3. 2024DreamMatcher: Appearance Matching Self-Attention for Semantically-Consistent Text-to-Image Personalization15 Feb
  4. 2024λ-ECLIPSE: Multi-Concept Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models by Leveraging CLIP Latent Space7 Feb
  5. 2024Object-Driven One-Shot Fine-tuning of Text-to-Image Diffusion with Prototypical Embedding28 Jan
  6. 2024BootPIG: Bootstrapping Zero-shot Personalized Image Generation Capabilities in Pretrained Diffusion Models25 Jan
  7. 2024InstantID: Zero-shot Identity-Preserving Generation in Seconds15 Jan
  8. 2024Towards a Simultaneous and Granular Identity-Expression Control in Personalized Face Generation2 Jan
  9. 2023Compositional Inversion for Stable Diffusion Models13 Dec
  10. 2023PortraitBooth: A Versatile Portrait Model for Fast Identity-preserved Personalization11 Dec
  11. 2023HiFi Tuner: High-Fidelity Subject-Driven Fine-Tuning for Diffusion Models30 Nov
  12. 2023When StyleGAN Meets Stable Diffusion: a mathscrW_+ Adapter for Personalized Image Generation29 Nov
19 more
  1. 2023CatVersion: Concatenating Embeddings for Diffusion-Based Text-to-Image Personalization24 Nov
  2. 2023MagiCapture: High-Resolution Multi-Concept Portrait Customization13 Sep
  3. 2023PhotoVerse: Tuning-Free Image Customization with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models11 Sep
  4. 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models13 Aug
  5. 2023Subject-Diffusion:Open Domain Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-time Fine-tuning21 Jul
  6. 2023Diffusion in Diffusion: Cyclic One-Way Diffusion for Text-Vision-Conditioned Generation14 Jun
  7. 2023Controlling Text-to-Image Diffusion by Orthogonal Finetuning12 Jun
  8. 2023Inserting Anybody in Diffusion Models via Celeb Basis1 Jun
  9. 2023FastComposer: Tuning-Free Multi-Subject Image Generation with Localized Attention17 May
  10. 2023Taming Encoder for Zero Fine-tuning Image Customization with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models5 Apr
  11. 2023Cones: Concept Neurons in Diffusion Models for Customized Generation9 Mar
  12. 2023Encoder-based Domain Tuning for Fast Personalization of Text-to-Image Models23 Feb
  13. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Feb
  14. 2022Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion8 Dec
  15. 2022eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoisers2 Nov
  16. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation25 Aug
  17. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  18. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
  19. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec

Other references · 57

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  5. 2023BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Modelscited by 6,137
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  11. 2015FaceNet: A Unified Embedding for Face Recognition and Clusteringcited by 2,849
  12. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
38 more
  1. 2019StarGAN v2: Diverse Image Synthesis for Multiple Domainscited by 1,098
  2. 2017StarGAN: Unified Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-Domain Image-to-Image Translationcited by 1,039
  3. 2021StyleCLIP: Text-Driven Manipulation of StyleGAN Imagerycited by 991
  4. 2020Encoding in Style: a StyleGAN Encoder for Image-to-Image Translationcited by 727
  5. 2019Image2StyleGAN: How to Embed Images Into the StyleGAN Latent Space?cited by 675
  6. 2019MaskGAN: Towards Diverse and Interactive Facial Image Manipulationcited by 628
  7. 2023BLIP-Diffusion: Pre-trained Subject Representation for Controllable Text-to-Image Generation and Editingcited by 442
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  9. 2020InterFaceGAN: Interpreting the Disentangled Face Representation Learned by GANscited by 394
  10. 2023InstantBooth: Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-Time Finetuningcited by 345
  11. 2023PhotoMaker: Customizing Realistic Human Photos via Stacked ID Embeddingcited by 328
  12. 2023ControlVideo: Training-free Controllable Text-to-Video Generationcited by 327
  13. 2022CogView2: Faster and Better Text-to-Image Generation via Hierarchical Transformerscited by 307
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  15. 2023Break-A-Scene: Extracting Multiple Concepts from a Single Imagecited by 231
  16. 2023HyperDreamBooth: HyperNetworks for Fast Personalization of Text-to-Image Modelscited by 225
  17. 2023Subject-driven Text-to-Image Generation via Apprenticeship Learningcited by 212
  18. 2021High-Fidelity GAN Inversion for Image Attribute Editingcited by 197
  19. 2021General Facial Representation Learning in a Visual-Linguistic Mannercited by 195
  20. 2023Key-Locked Rank One Editing for Text-to-Image Personalizationcited by 194
  21. 2018Toward Characteristic-Preserving Image-based Virtual Try-On Networkcited by 192
  22. 2021EditGAN: High-Precision Semantic Image Editingcited by 156
  23. 2023SSR-Encoder: Encoding Selective Subject Representation for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 143
  24. 2023Delta Denoising Scorecited by 121
  25. 2019STGAN: A Unified Selective Transfer Network for Arbitrary Image Attribute Editingcited by 120
  26. 2023Cones 2: Customizable Image Synthesis with Multiple Subjectscited by 101
  27. 2023Domain-Agnostic Tuning-Encoder for Fast Personalization of Text-To-Image Modelscited by 85
  28. 2023Face0: Instantaneously Conditioning a Text-to-Image Model on a Facecited by 78
  29. 2024Instruct-Imagen: Image Generation with Multi-modal Instructioncited by 65
  30. 2023FaceStudio: Put Your Face Everywhere in Secondscited by 53
  31. 2023Enhancing Detail Preservation for Customized Text-to-Image Generation: A Regularization-Free Approachcited by 43
  32. 2023DreamTuner: Single Image is Enough for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 41
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  37. 2023Gradient-Free Textual Inversioncited by 29
  38. 2023DeltaEdit: Exploring Text-free Training for Text-Driven Image Manipulationcited by 27

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1.

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  1. 2025Training for Identity, Inference for Controllability: A Unified Approach to Tuning-Free Face Personalization
  2. 2024LCM-Lookahead for Encoder-based Text-to-Image Personalization
  3. 2024Beyond Inserting: Learning Identity Embedding for Semantic-Fidelity Personalized Diffusion Generation
  4. 2024Infinite-ID: Identity-preserved Personalization via ID-semantics Decoupling Paradigm
  5. 2025S2Edit: Text-Guided Image Editing with Precise Semantic and Spatial Control
  6. 2024Fusion is all you need: Face Fusion for Customized Identity-Preserving Image Synthesis
  7. 2024ID-Aligner: Enhancing Identity-Preserving Text-to-Image Generation with Reward Feedback Learning
  8. 2025PIDiff: Image Customization for Personalized Identities with Diffusion Models