mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

ComFusion: Personalized Subject Generation in Multiple Specific Scenes From Single Image

arXiv 2402.11849 ↗First posted 19 Feb 2024cs.CVcited by 2

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advancements in personalizing text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have shown the capability to generate images based on personalized visual concepts using a limited number of user-provided examples. However, these models often struggle with maintaining high visual fidelity, particularly in manipulating scenes as defined by textual inputs. Addressing this, we introduce ComFusion, a novel approach that leverages pretrained models generating composition of a few user-provided subject images and predefined-text scenes, effectively fusing visual-subject instances with textual-specific scenes, resulting in the generation of high-fidelity instances within diverse scenes. ComFusion integrates a class-scene prior preservation regularization, which leverages composites the subject class and scene-specific knowledge from pretrained models to enhance generation fidelity. Additionally, ComFusion uses coarse generated images, ensuring they align effectively with both the instance image and scene texts. Consequently, ComFusion maintains a delicate balance between capturing the essence of the subject and maintaining scene fidelity.Extensive evaluations of ComFusion against various baselines in T2I personalization have demonstrated its qualitative and quantitative superiority.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 45 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Feb 2024.

Builds on

45 of 46 references.

Closest ancestors · 11

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Taming Encoder for Zero Fine-tuning Image Customization with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models5 Apr
  2. 2023Cones: Concept Neurons in Diffusion Models for Customized Generation9 Mar
  3. 2023Encoder-based Domain Tuning for Fast Personalization of Text-to-Image Models23 Feb
  4. 2023T2I-Adapter: Learning Adapters to Dig out More Controllable Ability for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models16 Feb
  5. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Feb
  6. 2023Attend-and-Excite: Attention-Based Semantic Guidance for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models31 Jan
  7. 2023GALIP: Generative Adversarial CLIPs for Text-to-Image Synthesis30 Jan
  8. 2022Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion8 Dec
  9. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generation25 Aug
  10. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  11. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr

Other references · 34

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  3. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
  4. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  5. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
  6. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
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  9. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,893
  10. 2018Neural Ordinary Differential Equationscited by 3,733
  11. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,231
  12. 2021Vector Quantized Diffusion Model for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 773
22 more
  1. 2023Scaling up GANs for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 492
  2. 2023BLIP-Diffusion: Pre-trained Subject Representation for Controllable Text-to-Image Generation and Editingcited by 438
  3. 2023ELITE: Encoding Visual Concepts into Textual Embeddings for Customized Text-to-Image Generationcited by 414
  4. 2023InstantBooth: Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-Time Finetuningcited by 343
  5. 2023P+: Extended Textual Conditioning in Text-to-Image Generationcited by 242
  6. 2023Break-A-Scene: Extracting Multiple Concepts from a Single Imagecited by 230
  7. 2023Subject-driven Text-to-Image Generation via Apprenticeship Learningcited by 210
  8. 2017VEEGAN: Reducing Mode Collapse in GANs using Implicit Variational Learningcited by 199
  9. 2023Key-Locked Rank One Editing for Text-to-Image Personalizationcited by 194
  10. 2020DF-GAN: A Simple and Effective Baseline for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 161
  11. 2023Domain-Agnostic Tuning-Encoder for Fast Personalization of Text-To-Image Modelscited by 85
  12. 2023DisenBooth: Identity-Preserving Disentangled Tuning for Subject-Driven Text-to-Image Generationcited by 75
  13. 2020Countering Language Drift with Seeded Iterated Learningcited by 57
  14. 2019Countering Language Drift via Visual Groundingcited by 55
  15. 2019FIGR: Few-shot Image Generation with Reptilecited by 54
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  17. 2020F2GAN: Fusing-and-Filling GAN for Few-shot Image Generationcited by 29
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  21. 2022The Euclidean Space is Evil: Hyperbolic Attribute Editing for Few-shot Image Generationcited by 22
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Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 1.

2 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025IMAGE-ALCHEMY: Advancing subject fidelity in personalised text-to-image generation
  2. 2023Subject-Diffusion:Open Domain Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-time Fine-tuning
  3. 2025Preserve and Personalize: Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Distributional Drift
  4. 2024Visual Concept-driven Image Generation with Text-to-Image Diffusion Model
  5. 2026CRAFT: Constrained Reward via Attention Fine-Tuning for Subject Personalization without Composed Targets
  6. 2025Setting the Stage: Text-Driven Scene-Consistent Image Generation
  7. 2025SceneBooth: Diffusion-based Framework for Subject-preserved Text-to-Image Generation
  8. 2023High-fidelity Person-centric Subject-to-Image Synthesis