OMG-Seg: Is One Model Good Enough For All Segmentation?
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we address various segmentation tasks, each traditionally tackled by distinct or partially unified models. We propose OMG-Seg, One Model that is Good enough to efficiently and effectively handle all the segmentation tasks, including image semantic, instance, and panoptic segmentation, as well as their video counterparts, open vocabulary settings, prompt-driven, interactive segmentation like SAM, and video object segmentation. To our knowledge, this is the first model to handle all these tasks in one model and achieve satisfactory performance. We show that OMG-Seg, a transformer-based encoder-decoder architecture with task-specific queries and outputs, can support over ten distinct segmentation tasks and yet significantly reduce computational and parameter overhead across various tasks and datasets. We rigorously evaluate the inter-task influences and correlations during co-training. Code and models are available at https://github.com/lxtGH/OMG-Seg.
Key facts. Cited by 75 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 96 of its 112 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Jan 2024.
Builds on
96 of 112 references.
References · 96
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- 2022Language-driven Semantic Segmentationcited by 717
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- 2022SegNeXt: Rethinking Convolutional Attention Design for Semantic Segmentationcited by 252
- 2022Visual Prompting via Image Inpaintingcited by 250
- 2023MOSE: A New Dataset for Video Object Segmentation in Complex Scenescited by 234
- 2023MeViS: A Large-scale Benchmark for Video Segmentation with Motion Expressionscited by 228
50 most cited of 96 All 96 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 26; 2025: 34; 2026: 15.
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- 2026Learning from Multimodal Pseudo-Labels for Robust Open-Vocabulary Instance and Panoptic Segmentation12 Aug 2026
- 2026From Structure to Synergy: A Survey of Vision-Language Perception Paradigm Evolution in Multimodal Large Language Models24 Jun 2026
- 2026MambaADv2: Evolving Duality-enhanced State Space Model for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection22 Jun 2026
- 2026Vision Harnessing Agent for Open Ad-hoc Segmentation19 May 2026
- 2026Metric-Guided Feature Fusion of Visual Foundation Models for Segmentation Tasks16 May 2026
- 2026X2SAM: Any Segmentation in Images and Videos27 Apr 2026
- 2026SaSaSaSa2VA: 2nd Place of the 5th PVUW MeViS-Text Track28 Mar 2026
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- 2025From Perception to Cognition: A Survey of Vision-Language Interactive Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models29 Sep 2025
- 2025The 1st Solution for 7th LSVOS RVOS Track: SaSaSa2VA21 Sep 2025
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- 2024PSALM: Pixelwise SegmentAtion with Large Multi-Modal Modelcited by 101
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- 2024Self-Calibrated CLIP for Training-Free Open-Vocabulary Segmentationcited by 34
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- 2025Pixel-SAIL: Single Transformer For Pixel-Grounded Understandingcited by 22
- 2025HiMTok: Learning Hierarchical Mask Tokens for Image Segmentation with Large Multimodal Modelcited by 20
- 2025DenseWorld-1M: Towards Detailed Dense Grounded Caption in the Real Worldcited by 16
- 2025LIRA: Inferring Segmentation in Large Multi-modal Models with Local Interleaved Region Assistancecited by 5
- 2026MMLoP: Multi-Modal Low-Rank Prompting for Efficient Vision-Language Adaptationcited by 5
- 2025VaMP: Variational Multi-Modal Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Modelscited by 3
- 2026X2SAM: Any Segmentation in Images and Videoscited by 1
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- 2026Low-Rank Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models with Fixed-Token Bases8 Sep 2026
- 2026From Structure to Synergy: A Survey of Vision-Language Perception Paradigm Evolution in Multimodal Large Language Models24 Jun 2026
- 2026X2SAM: Any Segmentation in Images and Videos27 Apr 2026
- 2026MMLoP: Multi-Modal Low-Rank Prompting for Efficient Vision-Language Adaptation24 Feb 2026
- 2025VaMP: Variational Multi-Modal Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models27 Nov 2025
- 2025LIRA: Inferring Segmentation in Large Multi-modal Models with Local Interleaved Region Assistance8 Jul 2025
- 2025DenseWorld-1M: Towards Detailed Dense Grounded Caption in the Real World30 Jun 2025
- 2025Pixel-SAIL: Single Transformer For Pixel-Grounded Understanding14 Apr 2025
- 2025HiMTok: Learning Hierarchical Mask Tokens for Image Segmentation with Large Multimodal Model17 Mar 2025
- 2025Sa2VA: Marrying SAM2 with MLLM for Dense Grounded Understanding of Images and Videos7 Jan 2025
- 2024Self-Calibrated CLIP for Training-Free Open-Vocabulary Segmentation24 Nov 2024
- 2024MG-LLaVA: Towards Multi-Granularity Visual Instruction Tuning25 Jun 2024
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- 2024SemFlow: Binding Semantic Segmentation and Image Synthesis via Rectified Flow30 May 2024
- 2024Explore In-Context Segmentation via Latent Diffusion Models14 Mar 2024
- 2024OMG-LLaVA: Bridging Image-level, Object-level, Pixel-level Reasoning and Understandingcited by 127
- 2024HyperSeg: Towards Universal Visual Segmentation with Large Language Modelcited by 33
- 2025From Perception to Cognition: A Survey of Vision-Language Interactive Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Modelscited by 26
- 2025Are They the Same? Exploring Visual Correspondence Shortcomings of Multimodal LLMscited by 16
- 2025From Perception to Cognition: A Survey of Vision-Language Interactive Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models29 Sep 2025
- 2025Are They the Same? Exploring Visual Correspondence Shortcomings of Multimodal LLMs8 Jan 2025
- 2024HyperSeg: Towards Universal Visual Segmentation with Large Language Model26 Nov 2024
- 2024OMG-LLaVA: Bridging Image-level, Object-level, Pixel-level Reasoning and Understanding27 Jun 2024
- 2026Vision Harnessing Agent for Open Ad-hoc Segmentationcited by 1
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- 2025Your ViT is Secretly an Image Segmentation Modelcited by 63
- 2025MOSEv2: A More Challenging Dataset for Video Object Segmentation in Complex Scenescited by 62
- 2024Vitron: A Unified Pixel-level Vision LLM for Understanding, Generating, Segmenting, Editingcited by 49
- 2024Graphic Design with Large Multimodal Modelcited by 40
- 2024FaceXFormer: A Unified Transformer for Facial Analysiscited by 34
- 2025X-SAM: From Segment Anything to Any Segmentationcited by 30
- 2024ObjectRelator: Enabling Cross-View Object Relation Understanding Across Ego-Centric and Exo-Centric Perspectivescited by 29
- 2024Stepping Stones: A Progressive Training Strategy for Audio-Visual Semantic Segmentationcited by 23
- 2024CapHuman: Capture Your Moments in Parallel Universescited by 22
- 2025Multimodal Referring Segmentation: A Surveycited by 22
- 2025PanSt3R: Multi-view Consistent Panoptic Segmentationcited by 20
12 most cited of 48 All 48 (JSON)
- 2026TAG: Calibrating SAM3 for Universal Image Segmentation without Dense Supervision10 Oct 2026
- 2026DTFormer: Text-Guided Semantic Alignment for RGB-D Segmentation4 Oct 2026
- 2026Hard-Region Supervision: #1 on the Waymo Open Dataset 2D Video Panoptic Segmentation Leaderboard30 Sep 2026
- 2026S4VY: Segment Anything in Feed-Forward 4D Visual Geometry29 Sep 2026
- 2026Learning from Multimodal Pseudo-Labels for Robust Open-Vocabulary Instance and Panoptic Segmentation12 Aug 2026
- 2026Metric-Guided Feature Fusion of Visual Foundation Models for Segmentation Tasks16 May 2026
- 2026SaSaSaSa2VA: 2nd Place of the 5th PVUW MeViS-Text Track28 Mar 2026
- 2026SPEGC: Continual Test-Time Adaptation via Semantic-Prompt-Enhanced Graph Clustering for Medical Image Segmentation12 Mar 2026
- 2025Open Vocabulary Compositional Explanations for Neuron Alignment25 Nov 2025
- 2025EPARA: Parallelizing Categorized AI Inference in Edge Clouds1 Nov 2025
- 2025Unified Open-World Segmentation with Multi-Modal Prompts12 Oct 2025
- 2025Complementary and Contrastive Learning for Audio-Visual Segmentation11 Oct 2025
12 newest of 48 All 48 (JSON)