mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Mimic: Speaking Style Disentanglement for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation

arXiv 2312.10877 ↗First posted 18 Dec 2023cs.CVcited by 16

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Abstract (arXiv)

Speech-driven 3D facial animation aims to synthesize vivid facial animations that accurately synchronize with speech and match the unique speaking style. However, existing works primarily focus on achieving precise lip synchronization while neglecting to model the subject-specific speaking style, often resulting in unrealistic facial animations. To the best of our knowledge, this work makes the first attempt to explore the coupled information between the speaking style and the semantic content in facial motions. Specifically, we introduce an innovative speaking style disentanglement method, which enables arbitrary-subject speaking style encoding and leads to a more realistic synthesis of speech-driven facial animations. Subsequently, we propose a novel framework called Mimic to learn disentangled representations of the speaking style and content from facial motions by building two latent spaces for style and content, respectively. Moreover, to facilitate disentangled representation learning, we introduce four well-designed constraints: an auxiliary style classifier, an auxiliary inverse classifier, a content contrastive loss, and a pair of latent cycle losses, which can effectively contribute to the construction of the identity-related style space and semantic-related content space. Extensive qualitative and quantitative experiments conducted on three publicly available datasets demonstrate that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods and is capable of capturing diverse speaking styles for speech-driven 3D facial animation. The source code and supplementary video are publicly available at: https://zeqing-wang.github.io/Mimic/

Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Dec 2023.

Builds on

18 of 26 references.

References · 18

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 2,010
  3. 2014Unsupervised Domain Adaptation by Backpropagationcited by 1,917
  4. 2020MakeItTalk: Speaker-Aware Talking-Head Animationcited by 312
  5. 2019Capture, Learning, and Synthesis of 3D Speaking Stylescited by 259
  6. 2018Talking Face Generation by Adversarially Disentangled Audio-Visual Representationcited by 212
  7. 2021FaceFormer: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Transformerscited by 209
  8. 2021MeshTalk: 3D Face Animation from Speech using Cross-Modality Disentanglementcited by 190
  9. 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 184
  10. 2022EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Modelcited by 151
  11. 2023EmoTalk: Speech-Driven Emotional Disentanglement for 3D Face Animationcited by 142
  12. 2021Meta-StyleSpeech : Multi-Speaker Adaptive Text-to-Speech Generationcited by 93
6 more
  1. 2019One-shot Voice Conversion by Separating Speaker and Content Representations with Instance Normalizationcited by 82
  2. 2022Imitator: Personalized Speech-driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 74
  3. 2022Visual Speech-Aware Perceptual 3D Facial Expression Reconstruction from Videoscited by 50
  4. 2020Audio- and Gaze-driven Facial Animation of Codec Avatarscited by 46
  5. 2023DPE: Disentanglement of Pose and Expression for General Video Portrait Editingcited by 46
  6. 2023Learning Audio-Driven Viseme Dynamics for 3D Face Animationcited by 12

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 8; 2026: 3.

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  1. 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
  2. 2024DEEPTalk: Dynamic Emotion Embedding for Probabilistic Speech-Driven 3D Face Animationcited by 12
  3. 2025MemoryTalker: Personalized Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation via Audio-Guided Stylizationcited by 9
  4. 2024GLDiTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Graph Latent Diffusion Transformercited by 8
  5. 2024Meta-Learning Empowered Meta-Face: Personalized Speaking Style Adaptation for Audio-Driven 3D Talking Face Animationcited by 8
  6. 2025Wav2Sem: Plug-and-Play Audio Semantic Decoupling for 3D Speech-Driven Facial Animationcited by 8
  7. 2025Contrastive Decoupled Representation Learning and Regularization for Speech-Preserving Facial Expression Manipulationcited by 7
  8. 2024Style-Preserving Lip Sync via Audio-Aware Style Referencecited by 5
  9. 2025Supervising 3D Talking Head Avatars with Analysis-by-Audio-Synthesiscited by 5
  10. 20253DiFACE: Synthesizing and Editing Holistic 3D Facial Animationcited by 4
  11. 2025PESTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Personalized Emotional Stylescited by 4
  12. 2025LSF-Animation: Label-Free Speech-Driven Facial Animation via Implicit Feature Representationcited by 3
4 more
  1. 2025PTalker: Personalized Speech-Driven 3D Talking Head Animation via Style Disentanglement and Modality Alignmentcited by 1
  2. 2026KM-Speaker: Keypoint-Based Style Control for High-Quality Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation and Dialogue Localizationcited by 0
  3. 2026ECHO: Dyadic 3D Facial Motion Generation with Asymmetric Deterministic Articulation and Stochastic Reactioncited by 0
  4. 2026Seeing Speech: Learning Visible Articulatory Dynamics for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 0