mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Audio Generation with Multiple Conditional Diffusion Model

arXiv 2308.11940 ↗First posted 23 Aug 2023cs.SD cs.CL cs.LGcited by 18

On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music

Abstract (arXiv)

Text-based audio generation models have limitations as they cannot encompass all the information in audio, leading to restricted controllability when relying solely on text. To address this issue, we propose a novel model that enhances the controllability of existing pre-trained text-to-audio models by incorporating additional conditions including content (timestamp) and style (pitch contour and energy contour) as supplements to the text. This approach achieves fine-grained control over the temporal order, pitch, and energy of generated audio. To preserve the diversity of generation, we employ a trainable control condition encoder that is enhanced by a large language model and a trainable Fusion-Net to encode and fuse the additional conditions while keeping the weights of the pre-trained text-to-audio model frozen. Due to the lack of suitable datasets and evaluation metrics, we consolidate existing datasets into a new dataset comprising the audio and corresponding conditions and use a series of evaluation metrics to evaluate the controllability performance. Experimental results demonstrate that our model successfully achieves fine-grained control to accomplish controllable audio generation. Audio samples and our dataset are publicly available at https://conditionaudiogen.github.io/conditionaudiogen/

Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 40 of its 61 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Aug 2023.

Builds on

40 of 61 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Text-to-Audio Generation using Instruction-Tuned LLM and Latent Diffusion Model24 Apr
  2. 2023Make-An-Audio: Text-To-Audio Generation with Prompt-Enhanced Diffusion Models30 Jan
  3. 2023AudioLDM: Text-to-Audio Generation with Latent Diffusion Models29 Jan
  4. 2022Diffsound: Discrete Diffusion Model for Text-to-sound Generation20 Jul
  5. 2020DiffWave: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Audio Synthesis21 Sep

Other references · 35

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
  3. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  4. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
  5. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  6. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
  7. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  8. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
  9. 2023BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Modelscited by 6,069
  10. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
  11. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,466
  12. 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,650
23 more
  1. 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,510
  2. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,595
  3. 2022Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Modelscited by 2,997
  4. 2020HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesiscited by 1,139
  5. 2017StarGAN: Unified Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-Domain Image-to-Image Translationcited by 1,036
  6. 2023GLIGEN: Open-Set Grounded Text-to-Image Generationcited by 774
  7. 2020FastSpeech 2: Fast and High-Quality End-to-End Text to Speechcited by 710
  8. 2020WaveGrad: Estimating Gradients for Waveform Generationcited by 620
  9. 2019PANNs: Large-Scale Pretrained Audio Neural Networks for Audio Pattern Recognitioncited by 563
  10. 2021Pix2seq: A Language Modeling Framework for Object Detectioncited by 345
  11. 2022AudioGen: Textually Guided Audio Generationcited by 292
  12. 2023WavCaps: A ChatGPT-Assisted Weakly-Labelled Audio Captioning Dataset for Audio-Language Multimodal Researchcited by 266
  13. 2021DiffSinger: Singing Voice Synthesis via Shallow Diffusion Mechanismcited by 154
  14. 2023ONE-PEACE: Exploring One General Representation Model Toward Unlimited Modalitiescited by 117
  15. 2022PEER: A Collaborative Language Modelcited by 86
  16. 2021The Benefit Of Temporally-Strong Labels In Audio Event Classificationcited by 83
  17. 2021Decoupling Magnitude and Phase Estimation with Deep ResUNet for Music Source Separationcited by 48
  18. 2022Full-band General Audio Synthesis with Score-based Diffusioncited by 32
  19. 2021High-Resolution Complex Scene Synthesis with Transformerscited by 31
  20. 2021Collaging Class-specific GANs for Semantic Image Synthesiscited by 25
  21. 2023Accommodating Audio Modality in CLIP for Multimodal Processingcited by 18
  22. 2021Audio-to-Image Cross-Modal Generationcited by 11
  23. 2021Forward-Backward Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks and Tag-Conditioned Convolutional Neural Networks for Weakly Labeled Semi-supervised Sound Event Detectioncited by 8

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 9; 2026: 3.

18 papers.

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  1. 2024FoleyCrafter: Bring Silent Videos to Life with Lifelike and Synchronized Soundscited by 109
  2. 2024Read, Watch and Scream! Sound Generation from Text and Videocited by 48
  3. 2024Taming Data and Transformers for Audio Generationcited by 28
  4. 2025FreeAudio: Training-Free Timing Planning for Controllable Long-Form Text-to-Audio Generationcited by 21
  5. 2024Video-Foley: Two-Stage Video-To-Sound Generation via Temporal Event Condition For Foley Soundcited by 16
  6. 2024ImmerseDiffusion: A Generative Spatial Audio Latent Diffusion Modelcited by 11
  7. 2025Training-free Mixed-Resolution Latent Upsampling for Spatially Accelerated Diffusion Transformerscited by 9
  8. 2025Hear What Matters! Text-conditioned Selective Video-to-Audio Generationcited by 3
  9. 2025Communication-Efficient Diffusion Denoising Parallelization via Reuse-then-Predict Mechanismcited by 2
  10. 2026PHDME: Physics-Informed Diffusion Models without Explicit Governing Equationscited by 2
  11. 2025ST-GDance: Long-Term and Collision-Free Group Choreography from Musiccited by 1
  12. 2025DegDiT: Controllable Audio Generation with Dynamic Event Graph Guided Diffusion Transformercited by 1
6 more
  1. 2025LacaDM: A Latent Causal Diffusion Model for Multiobjective Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
  2. 2026FreeSonic: Training-Free Temporal-Aware Decoupled Attention for Precise Audio Editingcited by 1
  3. 2024Text Prompt is Not Enough: Sound Event Enhanced Prompt Adapter for Target Style Audio Generationcited by 0
  4. 2025InfiniteAudio: Infinite-Length Audio Generation with Consistencycited by 0
  5. 2025Degrading Voice: A Comprehensive Overview of Robust Voice Conversion Through Input Manipulationcited by 0
  6. 2026ST-GDance++: A Scalable Spatial-Temporal Diffusion for Long-Duration Group Choreographycited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025ControlAudio: Tackling Text-Guided, Timing-Indicated and Intelligible Audio Generation via Progressive Diffusion Modeling
  2. 2024AudioComposer: Towards Fine-grained Audio Generation with Natural Language Descriptions
  3. 2025Audio Palette: A Diffusion Transformer with Multi-Signal Conditioning for Controllable Foley Synthesis
  4. 2023Audiobox: Unified Audio Generation with Natural Language Prompts
  5. 2024Joint Audio and Symbolic Conditioning for Temporally Controlled Text-to-Music Generation
  6. 2025MuseControlLite: Multifunctional Music Generation with Lightweight Conditioners
  7. 2023AudioToken: Adaptation of Text-Conditioned Diffusion Models for Audio-to-Image Generation
  8. 2023Controllable Music Production with Diffusion Models and Guidance Gradients