mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Bridging the Domain Gap: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Understanding with Foundation Models

arXiv 2305.08776 ↗First posted 15 May 2023cs.CVcited by 26

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Abstract (arXiv)

Foundation models have achieved remarkable results in 2D and language tasks like image segmentation, object detection, and visual-language understanding. However, their potential to enrich 3D scene representation learning is largely untapped due to the existence of the domain gap. In this work, we propose an innovative methodology called Bridge3D to address this gap by pre-training 3D models using features, semantic masks, and captions sourced from foundation models. Specifically, our method employs semantic masks from foundation models to guide the masking and reconstruction process for the masked autoencoder, enabling more focused attention on foreground representations. Moreover, we bridge the 3D-text gap at the scene level using image captioning foundation models, thereby facilitating scene-level knowledge distillation. We further extend this bridging effort by introducing an innovative object-level knowledge distillation method that harnesses highly accurate object-level masks and semantic text data from foundation models. Our methodology significantly surpasses the performance of existing state-of-the-art methods in 3D object detection and semantic segmentation tasks. For instance, on the ScanNet dataset, Bridge3D improves the baseline by a notable margin of 6.3%. Code will be available at: https://github.com/Zhimin-C/Bridge3D

Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 64 of its 79 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 May 2023.

Builds on

64 of 79 references.

References · 64

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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 15; 2025: 7; 2026: 2.

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  9. 2024Event-guided Low-light Video Semantic Segmentationcited by 14
  10. 20243D Open-Vocabulary Panoptic Segmentation with 2D-3D Vision-Language Distillationcited by 13
  11. 2025CRISP-SAM2: SAM2 with Cross-Modal Interaction and Semantic Prompting for Multi-Organ Segmentationcited by 12
  12. 2024TokenUnify: Scaling Up Autoregressive Pretraining for Neuron Segmentationcited by 7
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  3. 2024Vision Language Models Know Law of Conservation without Understanding More-or-Lesscited by 4
  4. 2025LiDAR Remote Sensing Meets Weak Supervision: Concepts, Methods, and Perspectivescited by 4
  5. 2025Masked Scene Modeling: Narrowing the Gap Between Supervised and Self-Supervised Learning in 3D Scene Understandingcited by 4
  6. 2024SAM-Guided Masked Token Prediction for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 3
  7. 2023Point Cloud Self-supervised Learning via 3D to Multi-view Masked Learnercited by 2
  8. 2024Data-driven Probabilistic Trajectory Learning with High Temporal Resolution in Terminal Airspacecited by 2
  9. 2024DyConfidMatch: Dynamic Thresholding and Re-sampling for 3D Semi-supervised Learningcited by 1
  10. 2025Learning Flow-Guided Registration for RGB-Event Semantic Segmentationcited by 1
  11. 2026Semantic Foam: Unifying Spatial and Semantic Scene Decompositioncited by 1
  12. 2024CROPS: A Deployable Crop Management System Over All Possible State Availabilitiescited by 0
  13. 2025Fully Exploiting Vision Foundation Model's Profound Prior Knowledge for Generalizable RGB-Depth Driving Scene Parsingcited by 0
  14. 2026G2P: Gaussian-to-Point Attribute Alignment for Boundary-Aware 3D Segmentationcited by 0