Unsupervised Multi-Task Feature Learning on Point Clouds
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce an unsupervised multi-task model to jointly learn point and shape features on point clouds. We define three unsupervised tasks including clustering, reconstruction, and self-supervised classification to train a multi-scale graph-based encoder. We evaluate our model on shape classification and segmentation benchmarks. The results suggest that it outperforms prior state-of-the-art unsupervised models: In the ModelNet40 classification task, it achieves an accuracy of 89.1% and in ShapeNet segmentation task, it achieves an mIoU of 68.2 and accuracy of 88.6%.
Key facts. Cited by 89 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 Oct 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 21; 2022: 36; 2023: 18; 2024: 5; 2025: 6; 2026: 3.
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- 2021Self-Supervised Pretraining of 3D Features on any Point-Cloudcited by 217
- 2023A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trendscited by 205
- 2022CrossPoint: Self-Supervised Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understandingcited by 198
- 2022Image-to-Lidar Self-Supervised Distillation for Autonomous Driving Datacited by 126
- 2022PartSLIP: Low-Shot Part Segmentation for 3D Point Clouds via Pretrained Image-Language Modelscited by 117
- 2023Towards Large-scale 3D Representation Learning with Multi-dataset Point Prompt Trainingcited by 85
- 2022ALSO: Automotive Lidar Self-supervision by Occupancy estimationcited by 68
- 2022A Survey on Graph Neural Networks and Graph Transformers in Computer Vision: A Task-Oriented Perspectivecited by 56
- 2023Masked Scene Contrast: A Scalable Framework for Unsupervised 3D Representation Learningcited by 55
- 20214DContrast: Contrastive Learning with Dynamic Correspondences for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 54
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Representation Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 54
- 2021Self-Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Sampling for Self-supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 52
38 more
- 2022Implicit Autoencoder for Point-Cloud Self-Supervised Representation Learningcited by 46
- 2022Comprehensive Review of Deep Learning-Based 3D Point Cloud Completion Processing and Analysiscited by 44
- 2021RandomRooms: Unsupervised Pre-training from Synthetic Shapes and Randomized Layouts for 3D Object Detectioncited by 37
- 2021Learning from 2D: Contrastive Pixel-to-Point Knowledge Transfer for 3D Pretrainingcited by 32
- 2022Masked Autoencoders in 3D Point Cloud Representation Learningcited by 30
- 2022Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation for Large-Scale Point Cloudcited by 27
- 2023Bridging the Domain Gap: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Understanding with Foundation Modelscited by 26
- 2024GroupContrast: Semantic-aware Self-supervised Representation Learning for 3D Understandingcited by 26
- 2021Multimodal Semi-Supervised Learning for 3D Objectscited by 24
- 2022A Closer Look at Invariances in Self-supervised Pre-training for 3D Visioncited by 24
- 2022PedFormer: Pedestrian Behavior Prediction via Cross-Modal Attention Modulation and Gated Multitask Learningcited by 23
- 2023Self-supervised Learning for Pre-Training 3D Point Clouds: A Surveycited by 21
- 2022Cross-Domain Few-Shot Graph Classificationcited by 19
- 2023Learning to Estimate 6DoF Pose from Limited Data: A Few-Shot, Generalizable Approach using RGB Imagescited by 18
- 2023Lang3DSG: Language-based contrastive pre-training for 3D Scene Graph predictioncited by 18
- 2021Label-Efficient Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation: An Active Learning Approachcited by 17
- 2022LiDAL: Inter-frame Uncertainty Based Active Learning for 3D LiDAR Semantic Segmentationcited by 16
- 2022Masked Surfel Prediction for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 15
- 2022Learning Graph Augmentations to Learn Graph Representationscited by 14
- 2022Deep fiber clustering: Anatomically informed fiber clustering with self-supervised deep learning for fast and effective tractography parcellationcited by 13
- 2021HyperPocket: Generative Point Cloud Completioncited by 12
- 2022Data Efficient 3D Learner via Knowledge Transferred from 2D Modelcited by 10
- 2022MvDeCor: Multi-view Dense Correspondence Learning for Fine-grained 3D Segmentationcited by 10
- 2022CP-Net: Contour-Perturbed Reconstruction Network for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 9
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Pre-Training via Contrasting and Clusteringcited by 9
- 2022Semi-supervised 3D shape segmentation with multilevel consistency and part substitutioncited by 8
- 2022Self-Supervised Learning with Multi-View Rendering for 3D Point Cloud Analysiscited by 8
- 2021Hierarchical View Predictor: Unsupervised 3D Global Feature Learning through Hierarchical Prediction among Unordered Viewscited by 7
- 2021Representing Shape Collections with Alignment-Aware Linear Modelscited by 7
- 2022PointVST: Self-Supervised Pre-training for 3D Point Clouds via View-Specific Point-to-Image Translationcited by 7
- 2021A Learnable Self-supervised Task for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation on Point Cloudscited by 6
- 2021PriFit: Learning to Fit Primitives Improves Few Shot Point Cloud Segmentationcited by 6
- 2022Data Augmentation-free Unsupervised Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understandingcited by 6
- 2022Randomized Quantization: A Generic Augmentation for Data Agnostic Self-supervised Learningcited by 6
- 2024DHGCN: Dynamic Hop Graph Convolution Network for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 6
- 2021Point Discriminative Learning for Data-efficient 3D Point Cloud Analysiscited by 5
- 2022PointCMC: Cross-Modal Multi-Scale Correspondences Learning for Point Cloud Understandingcited by 5
- 2022COLA: COarse LAbel pre-training for 3D semantic segmentation of sparse LiDAR datasetscited by 4
50 most cited of 89 All 89 (JSON)
- 2026Learning Representations from 3D Gaussian Splats28 May 2026
- 2026CLIPoint3D: Language-Grounded Few-Shot Unsupervised 3D Point Cloud Domain Adaptation23 Feb 2026
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning with a Multi-Task Latent Space Objective5 Feb 2026
- 2025MMCM: Multimodality-aware Metric using Clustering-based Modes for Probabilistic Human Motion Prediction19 Nov 2025
- 2025A Cross Branch Fusion-Based Contrastive Learning Framework for Point Cloud Self-supervised Learning30 May 2025
- 2025Masked Scene Modeling: Narrowing the Gap Between Supervised and Self-Supervised Learning in 3D Scene Understanding9 Apr 2025
- 2025Mitigating Ambiguities in 3D Classification with Gaussian Splatting11 Mar 2025
- 2025Random Walks in Self-supervised Learning for Triangular Meshes2 Mar 2025
- 2025SSF-PAN: Semantic Scene Flow-Based Perception for Autonomous Navigation in Traffic Scenarios28 Jan 2025
- 2024SAM-Guided Masked Token Prediction for 3D Scene Understanding16 Oct 2024
- 2024To Supervise or Not to Supervise: Understanding and Addressing the Key Challenges of Point Cloud Transfer Learning26 Mar 2024
- 2024GroupContrast: Semantic-aware Self-supervised Representation Learning for 3D Understanding14 Mar 2024
38 more
- 2024WHU-Synthetic: A Synthetic Perception Dataset for 3-D Multitask Model Research29 Feb 2024
- 2024DHGCN: Dynamic Hop Graph Convolution Network for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning5 Jan 2024
- 2023Cross-BERT for Point Cloud Pretraining8 Dec 2023
- 2023Lang3DSG: Language-based contrastive pre-training for 3D Scene Graph prediction25 Oct 2023
- 2023Self-Supervised Pre-Training Boosts Semantic Scene Segmentation on LiDAR Data5 Sep 2023
- 2023Towards Large-scale 3D Representation Learning with Multi-dataset Point Prompt Training18 Aug 2023
- 2023PatchContrast: Self-Supervised Pre-training for 3D Object Detection14 Aug 2023
- 2023Learning to Estimate 6DoF Pose from Limited Data: A Few-Shot, Generalizable Approach using RGB Images13 Jun 2023
- 2023Equivariant vs. Invariant Layers: A Comparison of Backbone and Pooling for Point Cloud Classification8 Jun 2023
- 2023Bridging the Domain Gap: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Understanding with Foundation Models15 May 2023
- 2023Self-supervised Learning for Pre-Training 3D Point Clouds: A Survey8 May 2023
- 2023Self-Ordering Point Clouds3 Apr 2023
- 2023Masked Scene Contrast: A Scalable Framework for Unsupervised 3D Representation Learning24 Mar 2023
- 2023PointGame: Geometrically and Adaptively Masked Auto-Encoder on Point Clouds23 Mar 2023
- 2023IC classifier: a classifier for 3D industrial components based on geometric prior using GNN10 Mar 2023
- 2023Attention-based Graph Convolution Fusing Latent Structures and Multiple Features for Graph Neural Networks2 Mar 2023
- 2023CLR-GAM: Contrastive Point Cloud Learning with Guided Augmentation and Feature Mapping28 Feb 2023
- 2023PointSmile: Point Self-supervised Learning via Curriculum Mutual Information30 Jan 2023
- 2023A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trends13 Jan 2023
- 2023Object Detection in 3D Point Clouds via Local Correlation-Aware Point Embedding11 Jan 2023
- 2022PointVST: Self-Supervised Pre-training for 3D Point Clouds via View-Specific Point-to-Image Translation29 Dec 2022
- 2022Randomized Quantization: A Generic Augmentation for Data Agnostic Self-supervised Learning19 Dec 2022
- 2022ALSO: Automotive Lidar Self-supervision by Occupancy estimation12 Dec 2022
- 2022Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation for Large-Scale Point Cloud9 Dec 2022
- 2022PartSLIP: Low-Shot Part Segmentation for 3D Point Clouds via Pretrained Image-Language Models3 Dec 2022
- 2022PointCMC: Cross-Modal Multi-Scale Correspondences Learning for Point Cloud Understanding22 Nov 2022
- 2022LiDAL: Inter-frame Uncertainty Based Active Learning for 3D LiDAR Semantic Segmentation11 Nov 2022
- 2022Joint Data and Feature Augmentation for Self-Supervised Representation Learning on Point Clouds2 Nov 2022
- 2022Self-Supervised Learning with Multi-View Rendering for 3D Point Cloud Analysis28 Oct 2022
- 2022PedFormer: Pedestrian Behavior Prediction via Cross-Modal Attention Modulation and Gated Multitask Learning14 Oct 2022
- 2022Data Augmentation-free Unsupervised Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understanding6 Oct 2022
- 2022A Survey on Graph Neural Networks and Graph Transformers in Computer Vision: A Task-Oriented Perspective27 Sep 2022
- 2022Material Prediction for Design Automation Using Graph Representation Learning26 Sep 2022
- 2022Prototype-Aware Heterogeneous Task for Point Cloud Completion5 Sep 2022
- 2022MvDeCor: Multi-view Dense Correspondence Learning for Fine-grained 3D Segmentation18 Aug 2022
- 2022A Closer Look at Invariances in Self-supervised Pre-training for 3D Vision11 Jul 2022
- 2022Masked Surfel Prediction for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning7 Jul 2022
- 2022Masked Autoencoders in 3D Point Cloud Representation Learning4 Jul 2022
50 newest of 89 All 89 (JSON)
- 2021Self-Supervised Pretraining of 3D Features on any Point-Cloudcited by 217
- 2023A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trendscited by 205
- 2022CrossPoint: Self-Supervised Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understandingcited by 198
- 2022Image-to-Lidar Self-Supervised Distillation for Autonomous Driving Datacited by 126
- 2022PartSLIP: Low-Shot Part Segmentation for 3D Point Clouds via Pretrained Image-Language Modelscited by 117
- 2023Towards Large-scale 3D Representation Learning with Multi-dataset Point Prompt Trainingcited by 85
- 2022ALSO: Automotive Lidar Self-supervision by Occupancy estimationcited by 68
- 2022A Survey on Graph Neural Networks and Graph Transformers in Computer Vision: A Task-Oriented Perspectivecited by 56
- 2023Masked Scene Contrast: A Scalable Framework for Unsupervised 3D Representation Learningcited by 55
- 20214DContrast: Contrastive Learning with Dynamic Correspondences for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 54
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Representation Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 54
- 2021Self-Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Sampling for Self-supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 52
12 most cited of 88 All 88 (JSON)
- 2026Learning Representations from 3D Gaussian Splats28 May 2026
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning with a Multi-Task Latent Space Objective5 Feb 2026
- 2025MMCM: Multimodality-aware Metric using Clustering-based Modes for Probabilistic Human Motion Prediction19 Nov 2025
- 2025A Cross Branch Fusion-Based Contrastive Learning Framework for Point Cloud Self-supervised Learning30 May 2025
- 2025Masked Scene Modeling: Narrowing the Gap Between Supervised and Self-Supervised Learning in 3D Scene Understanding9 Apr 2025
- 2025Mitigating Ambiguities in 3D Classification with Gaussian Splatting11 Mar 2025
- 2025Random Walks in Self-supervised Learning for Triangular Meshes2 Mar 2025
- 2025SSF-PAN: Semantic Scene Flow-Based Perception for Autonomous Navigation in Traffic Scenarios28 Jan 2025
- 2024SAM-Guided Masked Token Prediction for 3D Scene Understanding16 Oct 2024
- 2024To Supervise or Not to Supervise: Understanding and Addressing the Key Challenges of Point Cloud Transfer Learning26 Mar 2024
- 2024GroupContrast: Semantic-aware Self-supervised Representation Learning for 3D Understanding14 Mar 2024
- 2024WHU-Synthetic: A Synthetic Perception Dataset for 3-D Multitask Model Research29 Feb 2024
12 newest of 88 All 88 (JSON)