3D Point Capsule Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we propose 3D point-capsule networks, an auto-encoder designed to process sparse 3D point clouds while preserving spatial arrangements of the input data. 3D capsule networks arise as a direct consequence of our novel unified 3D auto-encoder formulation. Their dynamic routing scheme and the peculiar 2D latent space deployed by our approach bring in improvements for several common point cloud-related tasks, such as object classification, object reconstruction and part segmentation as substantiated by our extensive evaluations. Moreover, it enables new applications such as part interpolation and replacement.
Key facts. Cited by 106 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Dec 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 37; 2022: 39; 2023: 17; 2024: 10; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
106 papers.
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- 2023A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trendscited by 205
- 2022CrossPoint: Self-Supervised Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understandingcited by 198
- 2021Spatio-temporal Self-Supervised Representation Learning for 3D Point Cloudscited by 180
- 2023Neural Kernel Surface Reconstructioncited by 102
- 2021SCALE: Modeling Clothed Humans with a Surface Codec of Articulated Local Elementscited by 72
- 2024Position: Topological Deep Learning is the New Frontier for Relational Learningcited by 65
- 2021Neural Fields as Learnable Kernels for 3D Reconstructioncited by 58
- 2023FreeZe: Training-free zero-shot 6D pose estimation with geometric and vision foundation modelscited by 56
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Representation Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 54
- 2021Self-Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Sampling for Self-supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 52
- 2021Point-set Distances for Learning Representations of 3D Point Cloudscited by 48
- 2022Comprehensive Review of Deep Learning-Based 3D Point Cloud Completion Processing and Analysiscited by 44
38 more
- 2021Learning general and distinctive 3D local deep descriptors for point cloud registrationcited by 41
- 2021Orienting Point Clouds with Dipole Propagationcited by 31
- 2022Transformers in 3D Point Clouds: A Surveycited by 31
- 2021Deep Learning Based 3D Segmentation: A Surveycited by 30
- 2022Masked Autoencoders in 3D Point Cloud Representation Learningcited by 30
- 2024Point-JEPA: A Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for Self-Supervised Learning on Point Cloudcited by 29
- 2021Bootstrap Your Own Correspondencescited by 27
- 2023SGFormer: Semantic Graph Transformer for Point Cloud-based 3D Scene Graph Generationcited by 27
- 2023Bridging the Domain Gap: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Understanding with Foundation Modelscited by 26
- 2021Multimodal Semi-Supervised Learning for 3D Objectscited by 24
- 2021Found a Reason for me? Weakly-supervised Grounded Visual Question Answering using Capsulescited by 22
- 2021PvDeConv: Point-Voxel Deconvolution for Autoencoding CAD Construction in 3Dcited by 20
- 2021Centroid Transformers: Learning to Abstract with Attentioncited by 20
- 2022Distillation with Contrast is All You Need for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Representation Learningcited by 19
- 2021A Fine-Grained Dataset and its Efficient Semantic Segmentation for Unstructured Driving Scenarioscited by 18
- 2022RIM-Net: Recursive Implicit Fields for Unsupervised Learning of Hierarchical Shape Structurescited by 18
- 20223D-OAE: Occlusion Auto-Encoders for Self-Supervised Learning on Point Cloudscited by 18
- 2021Label-Efficient Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation: An Active Learning Approachcited by 17
- 2022GRASP-Net: Geometric Residual Analysis and Synthesis for Point Cloud Compressioncited by 17
- 2021Unsupervised Motion Representation Learning with Capsule Autoencoderscited by 16
- 20213D Compositional Zero-shot Learning with DeCompositional Consensuscited by 16
- 2022POS-BERT: Point Cloud One-Stage BERT Pre-Trainingcited by 16
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Convolutions in Deep Learning: Applications, Challenges, and Future Trendscited by 16
- 2022Masked Surfel Prediction for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 15
- 2022AGConv: Adaptive Graph Convolution on 3D Point Cloudscited by 13
- 2023Iterative Superquadric Recomposition of 3D Objects from Multiple Viewscited by 13
- 2021SIENet: Spatial Information Enhancement Network for 3D Object Detection from Point Cloudcited by 12
- 2021Progressive Seed Generation Auto-encoder for Unsupervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 12
- 20213D Point Cloud Registration with Multi-Scale Architecture and Unsupervised Transfer Learningcited by 11
- 2022Data Efficient 3D Learner via Knowledge Transferred from 2D Modelcited by 10
- 2022PointMCD: Boosting Deep Point Cloud Encoders via Multi-view Cross-modal Distillation for 3D Shape Recognitioncited by 10
- 2022MvDeCor: Multi-view Dense Correspondence Learning for Fine-grained 3D Segmentationcited by 10
- 2021Exploiting Local Geometry for Feature and Graph Construction for Better 3D Point Cloud Processing with Graph Neural Networkscited by 9
- 2021Training or Architecture? How to Incorporate Invariance in Neural Networkscited by 9
- 2022CP-Net: Contour-Perturbed Reconstruction Network for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 9
- 2022Canonical Fields: Self-Supervised Learning of Pose-Canonicalized Neural Fieldscited by 9
- 2021Robust Partial-to-Partial Point Cloud Registration in a Full Rangecited by 8
- 2022VRNet: Learning the Rectified Virtual Corresponding Points for 3D Point Cloud Registrationcited by 8
50 most cited of 106 All 106 (JSON)
- 2026Learning Permutation-invariant Macroscopic Dynamics29 May 2026
- 2025A Cross Branch Fusion-Based Contrastive Learning Framework for Point Cloud Self-supervised Learning30 May 2025
- 2025GenAnalysis: Joint Shape Analysis by Learning Man-Made Shape Generators with Deformation Regularizations2 Mar 2025
- 2024SAM-Guided Masked Token Prediction for 3D Scene Understanding16 Oct 2024
- 2024PointMT: Efficient Point Cloud Analysis with Hybrid MLP-Transformer Architecture10 Aug 2024
- 2024MambaCapsule: Towards Transparent Cardiac Disease Diagnosis with Electrocardiography Using Mamba Capsule Network30 Jul 2024
- 2024Point-JEPA: A Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for Self-Supervised Learning on Point Cloud25 Apr 2024
- 2024A Hybrid Generative and Discriminative PointNet on Unordered Point Sets19 Apr 2024
- 2024Learning SO(3)-Invariant Semantic Correspondence via Local Shape Transform17 Apr 2024
- 2024Shape Non-rigid Kinematics (SNK): A Zero-Shot Method for Non-Rigid Shape Matching via Unsupervised Functional Map Regularized Reconstruction11 Mar 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Convolutions in Deep Learning: Applications, Challenges, and Future Trends23 Feb 2024
- 2024Position: Topological Deep Learning is the New Frontier for Relational Learning14 Feb 2024
38 more
- 2024DHGCN: Dynamic Hop Graph Convolution Network for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning5 Jan 2024
- 2023Cross-BERT for Point Cloud Pretraining8 Dec 2023
- 2023ZeroReg: Zero-Shot Point Cloud Registration with Foundation Models5 Dec 2023
- 2023FreeZe: Training-free zero-shot 6D pose estimation with geometric and vision foundation models1 Dec 2023
- 2023Unsupervised Representation Learning for Diverse Deformable Shape Collections27 Oct 2023
- 2023APNet: Urban-level Scene Segmentation of Aerial Images and Point Clouds29 Sep 2023
- 2023Iterative Superquadric Recomposition of 3D Objects from Multiple Views5 Sep 2023
- 2023Capsule network with shortcut routing14 Jul 2023
- 2023Neural Kernel Surface Reconstruction31 May 2023
- 2023Bridging the Domain Gap: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Understanding with Foundation Models15 May 2023
- 2023Learnable Earth Parser: Discovering 3D Prototypes in Aerial Scans19 Apr 2023
- 2023GPr-Net: Geometric Prototypical Network for Point Cloud Few-Shot Learning12 Apr 2023
- 2023CapsFlow: Optical Flow Estimation with Capsule Networks1 Apr 2023
- 2023SGFormer: Semantic Graph Transformer for Point Cloud-based 3D Scene Graph Generation20 Mar 2023
- 2023CLR-GAM: Contrastive Point Cloud Learning with Guided Augmentation and Feature Mapping28 Feb 2023
- 2023Graph Matching Optimization Network for Point Cloud Registration12 Feb 2023
- 2023PointSmile: Point Self-supervised Learning via Curriculum Mutual Information30 Jan 2023
- 2023A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trends13 Jan 2023
- 2022PointVST: Self-Supervised Pre-training for 3D Point Clouds via View-Specific Point-to-Image Translation29 Dec 2022
- 2022Canonical Fields: Self-Supervised Learning of Pose-Canonicalized Neural Fields5 Dec 2022
- 2022PointCMC: Cross-Modal Multi-Scale Correspondences Learning for Point Cloud Understanding22 Nov 2022
- 2022PartCom: Part Composition Learning for 3D Open-Set Recognition20 Nov 2022
- 2022Learning Latent Part-Whole Hierarchies for Point Clouds14 Nov 2022
- 2022Affordance detection with Dynamic-Tree Capsule Networks9 Nov 2022
- 2022Robust Point Cloud Registration Framework Based on Deep Graph Matching(TPAMI Version)9 Nov 2022
- 2022Joint Data and Feature Augmentation for Self-Supervised Representation Learning on Point Clouds2 Nov 2022
- 2022Learning a Task-specific Descriptor for Robust Matching of 3D Point Clouds26 Oct 2022
- 2022APSNet: Attention Based Point Cloud Sampling11 Oct 2022
- 2022A Simple Strategy to Provable Invariance via Orbit Mapping24 Sep 2022
- 2022A Capsule Network for Hierarchical Multi-Label Image Classification13 Sep 2022
- 2022GRASP-Net: Geometric Residual Analysis and Synthesis for Point Cloud Compression9 Sep 2022
- 2022Towards Efficient Capsule Networks19 Aug 2022
- 2022MvDeCor: Multi-view Dense Correspondence Learning for Fine-grained 3D Segmentation18 Aug 2022
- 2022Boosting Point-BERT by Multi-choice Tokens27 Jul 2022
- 2022PointMCD: Boosting Deep Point Cloud Encoders via Multi-view Cross-modal Distillation for 3D Shape Recognition7 Jul 2022
- 2022Masked Surfel Prediction for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning7 Jul 2022
- 2022Masked Autoencoders in 3D Point Cloud Representation Learning4 Jul 2022
- 2022Unsupervised multi-branch Capsule for Hyperspectral and LiDAR classification15 Jun 2022
50 newest of 106 All 106 (JSON)
- 2023A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trendscited by 205
- 2022CrossPoint: Self-Supervised Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understandingcited by 198
- 2021Spatio-temporal Self-Supervised Representation Learning for 3D Point Cloudscited by 180
- 2023Neural Kernel Surface Reconstructioncited by 102
- 2021SCALE: Modeling Clothed Humans with a Surface Codec of Articulated Local Elementscited by 72
- 2024Position: Topological Deep Learning is the New Frontier for Relational Learningcited by 65
- 2021Neural Fields as Learnable Kernels for 3D Reconstructioncited by 58
- 2023FreeZe: Training-free zero-shot 6D pose estimation with geometric and vision foundation modelscited by 56
- 2022Unsupervised Point Cloud Representation Learning with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 54
- 2021Self-Contrastive Learning with Hard Negative Sampling for Self-supervised Point Cloud Learningcited by 52
- 2021Point-set Distances for Learning Representations of 3D Point Cloudscited by 48
- 2022Comprehensive Review of Deep Learning-Based 3D Point Cloud Completion Processing and Analysiscited by 44
12 most cited of 105 All 105 (JSON)
- 2026Learning Permutation-invariant Macroscopic Dynamics29 May 2026
- 2025A Cross Branch Fusion-Based Contrastive Learning Framework for Point Cloud Self-supervised Learning30 May 2025
- 2025GenAnalysis: Joint Shape Analysis by Learning Man-Made Shape Generators with Deformation Regularizations2 Mar 2025
- 2024SAM-Guided Masked Token Prediction for 3D Scene Understanding16 Oct 2024
- 2024PointMT: Efficient Point Cloud Analysis with Hybrid MLP-Transformer Architecture10 Aug 2024
- 2024Point-JEPA: A Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for Self-Supervised Learning on Point Cloud25 Apr 2024
- 2024A Hybrid Generative and Discriminative PointNet on Unordered Point Sets19 Apr 2024
- 2024Learning SO(3)-Invariant Semantic Correspondence via Local Shape Transform17 Apr 2024
- 2024Shape Non-rigid Kinematics (SNK): A Zero-Shot Method for Non-Rigid Shape Matching via Unsupervised Functional Map Regularized Reconstruction11 Mar 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Convolutions in Deep Learning: Applications, Challenges, and Future Trends23 Feb 2024
- 2024Position: Topological Deep Learning is the New Frontier for Relational Learning14 Feb 2024
- 2024DHGCN: Dynamic Hop Graph Convolution Network for Self-Supervised Point Cloud Learning5 Jan 2024
12 newest of 105 All 105 (JSON)